Ngakhale misewu idakutidwa ndi chisanu mu February, kasupe akadayandikira. Kuphatikiza pa kutentha kwanyengo kumene, mwezi uno umabweretsa zovuta zambiri, zomwe zimayala maziko a ntchito yakutsogolo. Chifukwa chake, wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa amayamba kugwira ntchito yokonzekera masika mu February.
Chipewa chofunda chamundawo
Zima chisanu Chovala choyera chimateteza mizu ya mbewu kuti isazizidwe. Chifukwa chake, chivundikiro chilichonse cha masentimita 10 chimakweza kutentha kwa dziko lapansi ndi 1 degree.
M'mwezi wa February, ntchito yosunga chipale chofewa nthawi zambiri imapitilizidwa m'minda ndi minda yamasamba. Zosefukira, anagona chisanu pansi pa tchire ndi mitengo. Chidwi chachikulu chimaperekedwa ku mbewu za thermophilic: mphesa, maluwa, sitiroberi. Izi mbewu zimafunikira malo okhala, kuti chipale chofewa chisakhalepo. Nthambi za spruce zofalikira padziko lapansi pamunsi pa mitengo ikuluikulu zimasunganso chinyezi bwino.
Kudulira ndi mitengo yotchinga
Kuyambira kumapeto kwa Januware mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Marichi, pali chiopsezo cha ma frostbites ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa pamtengo mitengo ya zipatso. Masana, khungwali losatetezedwa limatentha kwambiri, ndipo usiku limayamba kuzizira. Chifukwa cha kusintha koteroko, makoma a ma cortical cell awonongeka, ndipo minofu ya mtengowo imafa.
Kuti ateteze mbewu m'masiku a thaws a February, amayang'ana ngati mvula yamvula yophukira idachotsa thonje kuchokera pamitengo. Ngati ndi kotheka, imapangidwanso mwatsopano pogwiritsa ntchito laimu yotsalira (2,5 makilogalamu), mkuwa wamkuwa (0.5 kg) ndi madzi (10 l). Ngati nyengo yachisanu ilola kuti mitengoyo isungunuke, imakulungidwa (pepala) yoyera, yothiridwa ndi chipale chofewa ndikupondaponda pang'ono.
February ndi mwezi wopambana kwambiri kudulira mitengo yozizira. Pokhala pakupuma, samakumana ndi nkhawa pakadali pano, ndipo magawo ake ndiowona. Kuphatikiza apo, pakalibe masamba, zolakwika za korona zimawoneka bwino. Kudulira nyengo yachisanu ndikofunikira kwambiri pamitengo yazipatso, chifukwa mtundu wa mbewu zam'tsogolo komanso kukana kwa mtengowo kumatenda osiyanasiyana kumatengera mwambowu. Mitengo yoyamba kubala zipatso imadulidwa m'munda wozizira, ndikutsatira nthambi za currant, jamu ndi hazel.
Kukonzekera kubzala zakuthupi komanso zida zamaluwa
M'mwezi watha wozizira, kukonzekera kwambiri kubzala zinthu kumayamba. Okonda maluwa amatenga mbewu ndipo amatenga kumera kwa ageratum, purslane, begonia, salvia, lobelia. Mbeu zawo zazing'ono zimamera m'kuwala, osati kumwaza ndi dothi. Mbewu za cloves Shabo, basamu Wotalira ndi nirembergia wokutidwa ndi mchenga wosanjikiza 2-3 mm. Dahlia ndi maluwa a gladiolus omwe amasungidwa mpaka masika amayendera kuti adziwe kuphukira ndi kuwonongeka.
Chongani m'mera zotsalira zam'mera zomwe zidasungidwa kale komanso momwe masamba adasungira. Zonena zodzaza zimachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. February ndi nthawi yabwino kukolola mbewu ya mbatata, komanso kumera.
Zida zamaluwa zimayang'aniranso. Zoyipa zakonzedwa, zida zomwe zikusoweka zimagulidwa nthawi isanayambike chisangalalo.
Kukonzekera feteleza ndi kukonzekera kwina
Kuti ntchito yofesa masika itukuke mosiyanasiyana komanso bwino, alimi odziwa zambiri amadzaza feteleza wachilengedwe ndi michere mtsogolo: nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potashi, komanso feteleza wovuta ndi njira yotetezera ndi kulimbana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda - mitundu yaminda, maula, fungicides, mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi mankhwala ena apadera.
Sichikhala chopanda pake kugula mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndikukula mphamvu
Bzalani mbeu mbande
Pokolola koyambirira, mbewu zina za mbande zimabzalidwa mu February. Chifukwa chake, m'masiku ake oyambira, mbewu zamaluwa pachaka zimabzalidwa: gazania, lobelia, begonias, petunias, komanso mbewu za tsabola wokoma ndi biringanya.
Pamapeto pa masiku khumi oyambirira a mwezi, amabzala anyezi wakuda, ndipo m'masiku otsiriza a February amayamba kubzala tomato woyambirira kuti aziphimbira, udzu winawake ndi kabichi yoyera yoyera. Mbewuzi zimadziwika ndi nthawi yayitali yophukira, kotero kuti mbande zake zimawonekera patatha masabata 2-3 mutabzala.
Mbewu zomwe zimabzalidwa zibzalidwa poyera kapena wowonjezera kutentha mu Epulo-Meyi. Ngati zakonzeka kubzala masamba kunyumba pawindo, mbewu za tomato ndi nkhaka zofesedwa mkati mwa February.
Kukonzekera bwino komanso kukonzekereratu panthawi yake kuti chinyontho chisungidwe, kudulira, kuvala zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndiye njira yabwino yokolola. Kuyambira koyenera ndi theka la kupambana, kotero wamaluwa alimi ndi alimi amalimbikitsa kuyamba kukonzekera ka kubzala kwa masika m'nyengo yozizira.
