Strawberry ndi weniweni weniweni. Ku Jordan, pofukula, akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale anapeza mitengo yambiri. Kuwonjezera apo, sitiroberi imatchulidwa mu zolemba za wasayansi wachi Greek Theophrastus, amene anakhala mu 300s BC. Lero, mtengo, umene zipatso zake zimafanana ndi strawberries, wakhala chizindikiro cha likulu la Spain - pa chida cha Madrid chikuyimiridwa ndi chimbalangondo cha mkuwa, amene amadyerera zipatso za mbewu. Arbutus, otchedwa mtengo wa sitiroberi, adatchedwa dzina lake chifukwa cha zipatso zofanana ndi masamba. Kuwonjezera apo, zipatso za sitiroberi zimakhala ndi fungo la strawberries, ndipo zipatso zimadyedwa yaiwisi.
Mukudziwa? Izi zakale zitha kubala zipatso kwa zaka mazana awiri.
Strawberry: kalori ndi mankhwala zikuchokera
Maluwa a sitiroberi ali ndi fungo labwino komanso losavuta. Gwiritsani ntchito ngati diaphoretic. Chomerachi chimakhalanso ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timadzi timadzi tosiyanasiyana tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito sitiroberi timayenera kutengedwa chifukwa cha kutupa pamphuno ndi ululu wa mkodzo. Makungwa ndi masamba a sitiroberi ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimathandiza kuti chiwerengero cha m'mimba chikhale chofewa. Iwo ali ndi anti-yotupa ndi zotonthoza katundu.
Mankhwala amatsenga a arbutus adakali kuphunzira. Komabe zipatso ndizolemera vitamini B, malic ndi ascorbic asidi, shuga ndi pectin. Pa zipatso zabwino kwambiri pali peresenti ya mowa. Komanso mu makungwa muli tannin, kupereka kukoma kowawa, tannins, flavonoids. Mwa njira, sitiroberi ndi chakudya cha agulugufe akuluakulu omwe akukhala mu Israeli, ndipo kuchokera ku chipatso cha mtengo amapanga uchi, womwe umakhala wokoma komanso wokoma.
Ma caskets ndi masewera owonetsetsa amapangidwa kuchokera ku mitengo yokongola ya sitiroberi. Koma zokhudzana ndi caloriki za chipatso cha mtengo, mphamvu ya mphamvu ndi 28 kcal: omwe amapulotini - 0,8 g; mafuta - 0,4 g; Zakudya - 7.5 g
Chomeracho chiri ndi mayina ena ochepa: malo opatsirana, kusong'ona ndi "maina" oyambirira. Popeza zomera zimakonda kutentha, ndi bwino kukula mu nyengo yozizira, mu greenhouses, mu greenhouses.
Mu wowonjezera kutentha mumatha kukula zomera ngati nkhaka, tomato, strawberries, tsabola wokoma, eggplant ndi radishes.
Zothandiza katundu wa sitiroberi
Tannin, yomwe ili pamakungwa ndi masamba a arbutus, imamanga amino acid, motero kumalimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'mimba ndikuthandizira m'mimba ya microflora. Zipatso ndi mbali zina za mtengo wa sitiroberi zimakhala ndi zotsatira zochiritsira thupi: mavitamini ndi mavitamini amalimbikitsanso kuti thupi likhale lolimba komanso limateteza chitetezo.
Mukudziwa? Kale ku Greece, zinthu zosiyana za zida zinapangidwa kuchokera ku mtengo wolimba wa mtengo wa sitiroberi. Ndipo chifukwa cha malo a strawberries kuti aponyedwe makungwa awo ndi mkokomo wodabwitsa, mtengo unali wotchedwa "manyazi" ndi anthu.Ascorbic acid imakhalanso ndi chomera, chomwe chimatha kuwonjezera ntchito zotetezera m'thupi la munthu. Ubwino umenewu ndiwothandiza makamaka kwa avitaminosis komanso panthawi yofalitsa matenda a tizilombo. Ngati tilankhula za phindu la mtengo wa sitiroberi pa famu, tikhoza kuzindikira mfundo zingapo: chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zili pamakungwa a mtengo, zida zamatumba zimakonzedwa kuti zikhale zowonjezereka ndi pulasitiki; kuchokera masamba amapanga utoto wofiirira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito sitiroberi zipatso pophika
Kwa ma gourmets ambiri zingakhale zothandiza kudziwa mtengo wa sitiroberi ndi momwe ungagwiritsire ntchito kuphika. Zipatso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala osiyanasiyana ndi jams, zipatso zopangidwa ndi zakudya. Komanso, zipatso ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukonzekera zakumwa zoledzera (vinyo ndi zakumwa). Mwachitsanzo, ku Portugal, amapanga vodka kuchokera ku zipatso za sitiroberi.
Ubwino wa zipatso za thanzi lathu ndizosakayikira. Gwiritsani ntchito zipatso zambiri, monga blueberries, yoshtu, dogwood, kalonga, cloudberries, yamatcheri, blueberries ndi mabulosi akuda.Zipatso zimadyedwa zosaphika ndi kusinthidwa. Kotero, kuchokera kwa iwo n'zotheka kukonzekera chokoma kupanikizana, compote kapena kupanikizana. Kuwonjezera apo, zipatso za arbutus - zowonjezereka bwino pamitundu yambiri ya liqueurs. Kuchokera maluwawo mumakhala ndi zokometsera uchi ndi chisangalalo chokoma.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala achipatala
Mu wowerengeka mankhwala sitiroberi nayenso anagwiritsa ntchito. Kukonzekera kochokera ku zipatso za zomera kumakhala ndi zigawo zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimathandiza kuchiza ku cystitis ndi nyengo.
Mu mankhwala owerengeka, mtengo wa sitiroberi amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala a matenda ambiri, kufotokozera ndi kugwiritsira ntchito zomwe zingapezeke m'mabuku osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kutsekemera kwa maluwa a mtengo kumaphatikizapo: maluwa a sitiroberi achinyamata amasankhidwa, osambitsidwa ndi madzi oyera, kenaka amaphika mu chidebe ndi zipatso, monga compote. Izi tincture ndi zothandiza pa rhinitis, pakhosi, monga chomera chiri ndi antiseptic katundu.
Ndikofunikira! Zipatso zambiri zimatha kupweteka komanso zimapweteka kwambiri.Njira yina: makungwa a mtengo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popsereza ndi zikopa. Ndiponso, arbutus bark ikhoza kutsuka ndi kuyendetsa nkhope, chifukwa ili ndi zothandiza zogwiritsa ntchito khungu. Kuchokera masamba ndi maluwa mungathe kukonzekera tincture pamadzi chifukwa chogwedeza ndi kuchotsa Dzino likundiwawa.
Kusonkhanitsa ndi kukonzekera zipangizo zochiritsira zamankhwala
Monga tanena kale, masamba, zipatso, maluwa ndi makungwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matenda. Mbali zonsezi za zomera zimakonzedwa ndikukololedwa mosiyana. Masamba atengedwa m'chilimwe: kudula, kusamala mosamala, kutulutsa masamba akuda, zouma ndi kutembenuka tsiku lililonse. Pamene masambawo ali ouma, amawasungira pamapepala a mapepala kwa zaka ziwiri.
Zipatso zimagwiritsidwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo pophika kapena zouma mumayanika apadera. Makungwa ndi maluwa zouma pansi pa denga m'chipinda momwe muli mpweya wokwanira mpweya wabwino. Makungwawo amakololedwanso m'chilimwe: amathyoledwa ndi kusungidwa m'maphukusi mpaka ntchito.
Mtengo wa sitiroberi ndi chomera chofala ku Ulaya, America, makamaka ku Ireland, kumene mitundu yambiri ya sitiroberi imakula. Mtengowo umakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo zaka makumi anafika mamita asanu mu msinkhu.
Contraindications
Kugwiritsira ntchito strawberries mosakwanira kudzabweretsa madalitso ambiri. Komabe, pakudyera zipatso munthu akhoza kukhala ndi mutu komanso kudzikuza. Mitengo yambiri imapweteka, monga momwe zimakhalire okhwima mu zipatso zimapezeka mlingo wochepa wa mowa ndi andromedotoxin.
Ndikofunikira! Arbutus amatsutsana ndi amayi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso omwe akuluma. Komanso, musapereke zipatso kwa ana.Popeza pali poizoni wamphamvu mu makungwa, simungathe kuchotsa ngakhale mutayanika. Choncho, makungwawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kukonza ndi kuchiritsa. Uchi, umene umasonkhanitsidwa ku timadzi tokoma, uli ndi kachigawo kakang'ono ka poizoni ndi zambirimbiri zosagwirizana ndi thupi la munthu.