Sikuti alimi onse a kalulu amapita kukapeza katswiri yemwe angathe kusamala bwino khungu.
Choncho, palifunika kalulu wodzikongoletsa kunyumba ndipo ambiri amafunsa funso la momwe angadulire khungu la kalulu molondola. Ndipo izi ndi zomwe zidzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi kuchotsa khungu?
Pofuna kuchotsa khungu bwinobwino, njirayi iyenera kuyamba ndi kupachika mitembo ndi miyendo yang'onopang'ono pachifuwa. Khungu la nyamayo liyenera kuchotsedwa kumapazi akuthwa. Kuti muchite izi, pangani kuzungulira kuzungulira, ndikudula paw paw pamtunda ndikuchotsa mchira.
Kenaka muyenera kuchotsa khungu, kulikokera kumutu, kumangirira minofu m'malo amodzi ndi khungu. Pakudza mutu, m'pofunika kupukuta kuzungulira makutu ndi maso kuti muchotse khungu mosavuta.
Mitundu ya akalulu yomwe ndi yamtengo wapatali, monga Rex, Angorka, Butterfly, Baran, Black Brown, California.
Zida
Gawo lotsatila atatha kupukuta, ilo limasinthidwa - kuchotsa minofu ya mafuta ndi mafuta ochepa. Ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, yesetsani kusamala.
Kupha nyama pambuyo pa kuphedwa
Pambuyo pa ubweya wa nyama, chinthu choyamba choyenera kuchita ndi kuyika khungu pa bolodi, kenako kuchotsa zitsamba zamtundu ndi mafuta, kuziwombera ndi mpeni kuyambira mchira.
Panthawiyi, mpeni iyenera kuikidwa pambali yoyenera. Mukhozanso kuchotsa zotsalira ndi dzanja, kupanga maulendo ambirimbiri ozungulira.
Ndikofunikira! Ndikofunika kuchotsa zotsalira nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa kuchokera ku khungu louma mafuta ndi minofu amachotsedwa kwambiri.
Kusunga ndi kusunga
Pomwe palibe nthawi yambiri yokapula khungu la kalulu, ikhoza kusungidwa kunyumba. Kuti muchite izi, mukufunikira lamulo lapadera limene ubweya udzasungidwira, ziyenera kukhala ngati beech "A" mu mawonekedwe.
Msewu wamtunduwu mumakonzedwe ameneŵa ayenera kusunthika kuti chiwerengero cha ulamuliro chikhoze kusinthidwa ku magawo omwe mukufuna. Koma inu mukhoza kukonza khungu ndi bolodi, pamene ilo liyenera kuyimitsidwa kotero kuti palibe mapepala, monga mmalo a zikopa zofiira zingakhoze kugwa. Khungu likakonzedwa liyenera kuikidwa mchere.
Ulamulilo uyenera kuikidwa m'chipinda ndi kutentha kwa 25 ° C ndi mpweya wabwino. Ngati mukufuna kudziunjikira zikopa zambiri, ndibwino kuti muzisungire mu bokosi lalikulu, mu chipinda chokhala ndi kutentha kwakanthawi komanso kutsika.
Mukudziwa? Pofuna kupanga zovala, chaka chilichonse perekani akalulu oposa 1 biliyoni.
Kuvala bwino kunyumba (pang'onopang'ono)
Kuti mupange khungu la kalulu moyenerera panyumba, muyenera kuyendera njira zingapo zofunika.
Akuwomba
Lembani ntchito yopanga chithandizo chapadera, yomwe mukufuna.
- madzi - 1 l;
- "Borax" - 30 g;
- cabolic acid (makristasi) - 2 g;
- mchere wa tebulo - 50 g;
- "Furacilin" - mapiritsi awiri (ndalamazo zimadalira kukula kwa chinyama).
Ndiye chotsatiracho chimatsanulira mu chotengera chosanjikizika chazitsulo, kuyika khungu mmenemo ndikuchikankhira pansi ndi chinthu cholemera. Nthaŵi zambiri amafunika kukakamizidwa kuti athetse bwinobwino. 
Kuwomba kumatenga maola ambiri mpaka masiku angapo. Zimadalira mtundu wa workpiece, ngati khungu lakhala likugwedezeka posachedwa, lidzathamanga msanga, ngati lisanayeretsedwe bwino kapena litakonzedweratu, ndiye kuti njirayi idzakhala yaitali.
Onaninso za mitundu yambiri yambiri ya akalulu.
Masaya
Pambuyo mkuthira, muyenera kuchotsa mosamala madziwo ndikupukuta mankhwalawo, ndipo kenaka chotsani pachimake. Ndondomekoyi ndi yofunika kuti mupangidwe bwino kuti mukhale opindulitsa.
Choyamba muyenera kuchotsa zipsinjo za minofu ndi minofu yapamwamba kuchokera pachimake, ndiye pamutu pake umagawidwa paliponse ndi mpeni mpaka ngakhale makulidwe. Ndiye khungu liyenera kumenyedwa kumbali ya mpeni.
Ndikofunikira! Njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri, ngati simungathe kutsegula mizu ya ubweya.
Kujambula
Khungu limenelo linali lamphamvu, liyenera kukonzedwa mu njira yothetsera ndi acetic.
Pazimenezi mufunikira:
- madzi -1 l;
- supuni ya viniga;
- mchere - 30 g
Zosakaniza zonse ziyenera kusakanizidwa, ndiyeno nkuikidwa mu chisakanizo ndi mbali yamkati ya khungu, panthawi imodzimodziyo nthawi zambiri ziyenera kukhala panjira. Billet iyenera kusungidwa muyeso mpaka mzere woyera ukuwoneka pa mezdra pamene wapukutidwa, ndipo umene umatha masekondi opitirira 10. Ndondomekoyi ikhoza kukhala maola angapo mpaka masiku angapo.
Kuyika pansi
Gawo lotsatira la kupanga, ndi bedi. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusindikizira zozizwitsa ndikuziika pamwamba pamtundu wina ndi mnzake, ndiyeno mukanikize ndi chinthu cholemera. 
Ndondomekoyi imakhala kuchokera kwa mmodzi mpaka masiku angapo. Pambuyo pa njirayi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyika zikopazo mu soda kuti zisawononge zotsalira za asidi.
Dziwani mtundu umenewu ngati akalulu.
Kuwotcha
Kuphimba nsalu kunyumba kumakhala kosavuta. Kuwotcha ndikofunika kuti khungu likhale lolimba ndipo silingakumane ndi zotsatira zovulaza za madzi.
Kuti mupeze njirayi: wiritsani makungwawo kuchokera ku msondodzi kwa pafupifupi theka la ora, ndiyeno wonjezerani supuni zitatu za mchere madzi okwanira 1 litre msuzi ndikulola kuzizizira. Kenaka khungu limagwiritsidwa ntchito khungu pamutu kuti asawononge ubweya. Pambuyo pake, ziyenera kukhala zotsalira kuti zikhale kwa maola 24, kenako ziume. Pamene ntchito yowonjezera yowuma, khungu liyenera kukonzedwa ndi sandpaper.
Mukudziwa? Pali ubweya wa kalulu oposa 100 ndi makumi asanu.
Kutsirizira
Pa siteji yotsiriza ya khungu, khungu liyenera kuchitidwa ndi yolk ndi glycerin yotengedwa mofanana. Kusakaniza kumeneku kumakhala kofiira, kumaloledwa kukauma kwa maola angapo ndi kuuma. Kenaka khungu liyenera kukhala litakulungidwa ndi makina ndi chokopa kuti lilowetse mafuta otsala.
Mwachibadwa, nthawi yoyamba simungakwanitse kupanga zovala zoyenera, koma ngati mutabwereza ndondomekoyi, mukamatsatira malangizo nthawi zingapo, mudzatambasula dzanja lanu ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakudabwitseni bwino.
