M'mabedi a mumzinda, irises akhala ndi malo omwe akutsogolera. Nthawi yaitali zimayambira, zachilendo maluwa okongola, masamba okongola omwe amasungira mitundu yowutsa mudyo chilimwe, chisamaliro chomwe sichifunikira chidwi - izi ndizo zikuluzikulu zomwe wamaluwa amakonda.
Irises adagawidwa m'magulu awiri - ndevu ndi osagwirizana. M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana za mtundu wina wa irises wosagonjetsedwa - za irises za ku Siberia. Mbali yapadera ya irises ya ku Siberia ndi kutalika kwake - mbewu ikhoza kukula mpaka 120 masentimita.
Mtundu wa maluwa umakhala wobiriwira mthunzi wabuluu, wofiira, wofiirira, pakhoza kukhala mithunzi ya bulauni ndi ya lalanje. Kuti mudziwe bwino irises ya Siberia, tiyeni titsegule kabukhuko ndikupeza mitundu yabwino ya mitundu iyi.
Alba
Mbalame ya Siberia ya Alba imakula mpaka mamita 120 cm, maluwa ndi masentimita 6 m'mimba mwake. Mitundu imeneyi imamera mu June. Irises izi zosiyanasiyana ndi odzichepetsa - wambiri limamasula ndizotheka onse pamene chodzala dzuwa madera ndi tsankho mthunzi. 
"Bate ndi Suge" (Buluu ndi Shuga)
Kutalika kwa chomera ndi masentimita 80. Pamwamba pamtunda ndi zoyera, m'munsimu muli chikasu chowala, mandimu, ndimimba mwake ndi masentimita 11. Maluwa akuyamba mu July. Chaka choyamba chimakula pang'onopang'ono, koma chimakula mowonjezereka. Mukamabzala, nkofunika kuyang'ana mtunda pakati pa maluwa. 
Odziwa bwino wamaluwa, kuti munda uzikondwera chilimwe chirimwe, chomera nasturtium, pansies, rogers, laventer, astilba, arabis ndi Chinese carnation pafupi ndi irises.
Big Ben
"Big Ben" imakula mpaka masentimita 80. Maluwawo ali ndi phokoso lofiirira kwambiri, ndipo kukula kwa inflorescence ndi masentimita 7. Mukamabzala muyenera kusankha malo owala. 
"Wisley White" (Wisley White)
Kutalika kwake, mitundu irises ya irises imadutsa masentimita 60. Maluwa a mtundu uwu wa Siberiya wa Siberia ali ndi mtundu woyera, ndi chikasu pansi pamunsi mwa pamimba, kupingasa kwake ndi masentimita 7. Zagawo za m'munsi za perianth ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka - zimakhala mkati mwake. 
"Double Standard" (Double Standart)
Kutalika kwa irises kumafika mamita 1, ndipo maluwa ake ammimba amakula mpaka masentimita 15. Ma inflorescences ndi ofiira ndi malo achikasu, omwe pamipikisano yofiira imapezeka, mabala a msempha wosagwirizana ndi a terry. Amamasula mu June - July. 
Mukudziwa? Kuyambira 1900 mpaka 1976. mitundu irisiti yoposa 500 inalengedwa ndi obereketsa.
"Cambridge" (Cambridge)
Kutalika kwa mbeu - 70 masentimita, maluwa ammitala kufika masentimita 7, mthunzi wawo ndi wabuluu, ndi chikasu pamunsi mwa petal. Kukula bwino ndi maluwa ambiri akamabzala ayenera kusankha malo abwino. 
Mitundu ya Siberia ya Iris "Cambridge" imalekerera kuzizira, sichita mantha ndi chisanu chochuluka pamaso pa chipale chofewa.
Concord Crush
Kutalika kumatha kufika mamita 1, kukula kwa inflorescence ndi masentimita 14. Maluwa a mtundu wa Siberian iris Concorde Crash ndi mtundu wa buluu wa violet, wokhala ndi chikasu chakuda pamunsi pa petal. Amakula bwino mumthunzi. Maluwa amapezeka mu May - kumayambiriro kwa June. 
"Mwezi wa Silika" (Silika Wamwezi)
Mitengoyi imakula mpaka masentimita 90, maluwa amakula mpaka masentimita 10. Mitengo yamkati imakhala yoyera ndi mthunzi wa kirimu, pamunsi pamunsi muli ndi chikasu choyera ndi lalanje m'munsi.
Mphepete mwa phalali ndizungu. Siberian Iris, yosiyanasiyana ya Silika ya Mwezi, imayambira maluwa mu June, imasankha malo otulidwa bwino kapena mthunzi. 
Salem Witch
Kutalika kwa irises "Salem Witch" ndi masentimita 80. Ma inflorescences amakula mpaka masentimita 8, ali ndi ubweya wa buluu, pansi pamunsi ndi gulu loyera. Mitundu imeneyi imaphulika mu June. Amakonda dzuwa, komanso amalekerera mthunzi. 
Ndikofunikira! Irises ikhoza kumera pamalo amodzi popanda kuika kwa zaka zoposa 10. Iwo amakula msanga, choncho mtunda pakati pawo pakabzala uyenera kukhala masentimita 70.
Silver Age
Chomeracho chimakula mpaka 80 masentimita, maluwa ndi awiri a 10-12 masentimita. Ma inflorescences ali a buluu, okhala ndi phokoso la golide m'munsi mwa petal. Maluwa amatha kuyambira May mpaka June. Amakonda penumbra. Mthunzi wabwino wotambasuka ukhoza kupereka mitengo ya masamba. 
Kuthamanga Rose
Kutalika kwa irises ndi 80 masentimita, maluwa amakula mpaka 12 masentimita awiri. Maluwawo ndi ofiira kwambiri, ndi pinki tinge, okhala ndi chikasu choyera pamunsi mwa petal. Imamera mu June. Amakula bwino m'madera owala, komanso mumthunzi wache. 
"Super Ego" (Super Ego)
Amakula mpaka mamita 80 cm, maluwawo ndi aakulu, masentimita 14 m'mimba mwake. Iyo imamasula mu June. Penumbra amamasula bwino. 
Mukudziwa? Mu 1920, American Iris Society inakhazikitsidwa, yomwe imalembetsa mitundu yatsopano ya irises, imafalitsa mauthenga osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi maluwa awa, ndipo imakhazikitsa mphoto kwa mitundu yabwino ya iris.
Tchikoni
Mitundu ya iris yapamwamba "Taykun" - 90 cm, inflorescences yodzaza ndi buluu, yokhala ndi bulauni-chikasu m'munsi mwa pamimba, 13 masentimita m'mimba mwake. Chinthu chachilendo cha irises "Taikun" ndicho chitsogozo cha kukula kwa ziwalo - zimakula. Maluwa amayamba mu June, amakula bwino mumthunzi wa tsankho. 
Ndikofunikira! Siberia irises amakonda subacid nthaka. Zaletsedwa kuwonjezera mandimu kunthaka musanabzala.
Hubbard
Kutalika kwa chomeracho ndi masentimita 80. Maluwa a Siberiya "Hubbard" iris ndi ofiirira ndi ofiirira tinge, pali malo oyera-chikasu m'munsi mwa mapaundi, kutalika kwake kufika pa masentimita 11.
Maluwa amayamba kumapeto kwa May - kumayambiriro kwa June. Zimakula bwino ponse pa dzuwa ndi mthunzi. Amalekerera wintering kuthengo, koma kumapeto kwa autumn ndikofunika kudula masamba mpaka 15 masentimita pamwamba pa nthaka. 
"White Swirl"
Mitunduyi imakula mpaka masentimita 60. Maluwa ake ndi masentimita 14, ndi chipale chofewa choyera, kuwala kofiira m'munsi mwa inflorescences. Mphuno "White Svel" mu June. Mitunduyi imakonda malo amdima, mumthunzi chiwerengero cha inflorescences chacheperachepera. 
Shirley Pope (Shirley Pope)
Kutalika kwa zomera kumakhala masentimita 70, maluwa amkati - 9 masentimita. Maluwa ali ndi buluu wakuda ndi malo oyera pamunsi mwa petal. Amamasula mu July. Kuti kukula bwino kuli bwino monga madera a dzuwa, ndi mthunzi wachabechabe. 
M'nkhaniyi tanena za mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya iris ya Siberia, ndipo chithunzi ndi tsatanetsatane wa zomera zidzakuthandizani kusankha bwino.
