Zing'onozing'ono ndi zosaoneka bwino za nkhuni zoyera - kuthetsa mliri uwu mu nyumbayi?

Pafupifupi nyumba iliyonse, mu bafa, mukhoza kupeza matabwa, ndipo vutoli likuwoneka chifukwa cha chinyezi chokwanira. Kawirikawiri, zimangowonjezera chidwi. Koma izi ndi zolakwika!

Ngakhale kuti mitengo ya nkhuni siimapweteka kwambiri, imasonyeza eni nyumbayo kuti ndi yonyowa, ndipo kumene kuli dontho, bowa limayamba kupanga. Zomwe zili m'nyumbayi sizotsutsana ndi ukhondo wa nyumba, koma sizinanso zabwino zomwe zimapezeka pamsonkhano. M'nkhaniyi tiona m'mene tingatulutsire alendo osakanidwa ndikuletsa ulendo wawo wobwereza.

Kuwoneka kotani?

White woodlouse ndi arthropod yomwe ili mbali ya crustacean suborder. Lili ndi miyeso yosapitirira 6 mm.

Mitundu yambiri ya mtundu wa crustaceans imadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa thupi lokhala ndi mawonekedwe ophimba, pamwamba pake pamakhala pang'ono. Maso amaikidwa pambali pa mutu. Pali magawo asanu ndi awiri a miyendo ya m'mimba. Mtundu wa thupi - woyera kapena imvi.

Chenjerani! Mu chilengedwe, matabwa amatha kukhala pansi pa mipanda, miyala kapena stumps. Ndipo malo omwe mumawakonda ndi opangira zosungirako kapena amawunikira. Ndicho chifukwa chake nkhuni zimamera mu nyumba zokha zomwe zimakhala zowonjezereka.

Chithunzi

Kenaka mungathe kuona momwe nkhungu ya nkhuni ikuwonekera ngati chithunzichi:

Zifukwa za kuonekera m'nyumba

Ngati mumvetsera dzina la zamoyo, mukhoza kumvetsa zimenezo tizilombo ta mtundu umenewu timakonda kukhala m'madera amvula. Mu malo oterewa, amamva bwino kwambiri, makamaka ngati chipinda chili pafupi, pamenepo zimakhala zophweka kwambiri kubisala kwa ena.

Tikaganizira za malo omalizira a nyumba zamatabwa, mitengo ya nkhuni imakhalapo chifukwa cha chinyezi m'katikati mwa nyumba, koma zipinda zoyambira pansi zimakhala pansi.

Kodi choopsa n'chiyani?

Kawirikawiri, nsabwe za nkhuni sizingawononge anthu ndi thanzi lawo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda siziluma, sizingathetse chakudya, koma maonekedwe awo ndi osasangalatsa kwa anthu.

Kuwonjezera pa zonsezi, pazinthu zawo tizilombo timanyamula mavairasi ndi bowa, motero, amaonedwa kuti ndi omwe amafalitsa matenda ambiri. Pankhani imeneyi, chilakolako cha munthu kuchotsa alendo oterewa ndi chachilengedwe.

Malangizo ndi ndondomeko za momwe mungachotsedwe

Zikatero, ngati osakhala alendo omwe adafunsidwa, adakali kupezeka mu bafa, muyenera kuganizira njira yomwe mungathe kuwachotsera bwino. Panthawi imeneyi, mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala onse ndi mankhwala.

Mankhwala a anthu

Mukatulutsa nkhuni ndi mankhwala ochizira, mukhoza kuchita zotsatirazi:

1. Gwiritsirani ntchito puloteni yowonjezera, yomwe imaphatikizapo tsabola, mchere ndi fodya. Pofuna kuchita zonse molondola, muyenera kutenga supuni imodzi ya chigawo chilichonse, sakanizani bwino ndikuumirira madzi okwanira. Kutayira kumayenera kukhala pa malo pomwe mitengo ya nkhuni ikukwawa, monga momwe nyumba yawo iliri pano.
2. Zikakhala kuti nyumbayo ndi yakale ndipo makomawo amakhala akuda, ndi bwino kudzaza mchere ndi mchere wambiri, womwe umatulutsa chinyezi ndipo potero umapanga zinthu zosavuta kuzikhalitsa.
3. Boric acid imatchedwanso kuti ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri. Kuperekedwa kumatanthawuza kuti mumangoyamba kubalalitsa m'malo amtundu wa tizilombo.

Mankhwala

Kuphatikiza apo, mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe pakali pano amakhala pamasamulo a masitolo:

• Zida zowonjezereka komanso zodziwika panopa zikuganiziridwa - Dichlorvos ndi Tarax. Ndalamazi zimatha kupulumutsa chipinda kuchokera ku mitundu ina ya tizilombo tokwiyitsa. Pogwiritsa ntchito nsabwe zoyera, poizoni amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilumikizane, kutanthauza kuti, powaza madzi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timene timayambitsa matendawa timapha chifuwa chachikulu, choncho tizilombo timamwalira, pamene tikuwopsyeza anzake.
• Chotsatira chotchuka kwambiri chimawoneka ngati chida monga - Varan. Varan dichlorvos ndi mankhwala kuchokera gulu la kupanga tizilombo. Zapangidwa makamaka mu mawonekedwe a aerosol. Amapopera pamakoma, padenga ndi pansi pa chipinda. Choncho, tizilombo tidzakhalanso ndi moyo. Zimagwira masiku makumi awiri, ndipo tizilombo sitidziwa kale.
• Kuwonjezera pa njira zowonjezera, pali mitundu ina ya aerosolszomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, koma zimayenera kupopedwa ndi kuchoka m'chipinda kwa maola angapo.
• Pochitika kuti mtengo wamtengo wapatali utalowa m'chipinda kudzera mu kukhetsa, ndiye chida chabwino pano chikanakhala The mole kukonza mapaipi. Mole - njira yoyeretsera mapaipi m'mabwalo, omwe amapangidwa pakati pa zaka makumi awiri. Chida ichi ndi chothandiza komanso chothandiza pochitika kuti tizilombo takhazikika mu mapaipi anu kapena kubwera kunyumba kwanu kupyolera mwa iwo. Choncho, mukhoza kupeza zotsatira ziwiri - kuwononga tizilombo ndikuyeretsa chitoliro.

Kupewa

Kuwoneka kwa tizilombo monga tiyi woyera timapewera kuteteza kusiyana ndi kulimbana nawo mwamphamvu. Chifukwa chakuti nkhuni zimapuma kupyolera mumagetsi - zimasowa madzi. Choncho, ngati chinyezi mu chipinda chimakhala chokwanira, alendo osalandiridwa adzachoka kapena, kawirikawiri, sadzawonekera.

Pofuna kuti izi zitheke, ndikwanira kukhazikitsa mpweya wabwino mu chipinda chochepetsako kuti mukhale ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri, izi zidzakuthandizani kuthetseratu osati mchere wokha, koma komanso kuchepa kosafunikira. M'nyengo yozizira mu bafa kwa kanthawi mungathe kuyika chowotcha kuti muumitse chipinda.

Musasiye mbale zonyansa mumdima usiku wonse, monga momwe amachitira nkhuni usiku ndi kufunafuna chakudya m'nyumba. Motero, kutsatira malamulo osavuta Ngati mupanga malo abwino kwambiri ndi microclimate m'chipindamo, nkhuni louse samawonekapopeza sizidzakhala zomveka kuti iye azikhala m "malo omwe palibe malo apamwamba a chinyezi.