Mitundu yambiri yamaluwa okongola a dacha nthawi zina imakhala yovuta - ndi zovuta kwambiri kusankha mbeu yomwe mungasankhe. M'nkhani yathu tidzakudziwitsani zomwe krasnokorennik ikuyimira, momwe zimabzalidwa ndi kusamalira zomera.
Ndemanga ya shrub
Flower - woimira woimira osatha zomera, amadziwika ndi wokongola maluwa. Kutalika kwake ndi 50-100 masentimita.
Ndikofunikira! Popeza kukula kwa mphukira kumachitika mofulumira kwambiri, nkofunikira kuwamangiriza - izi zidzawapulumutsa ku fragility ndi kuthandiza kupanga korona wokongola.
Mu mtunduwu, pali mitundu yokwana 80 ya maluwa, koma nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza mizu yofiira ya ku America, yomwe imakhala yosagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu. Pa maluwa shrub mosavuta kusokonezeka ndi lilac - awo inflorescences ali ofanana.Mbewu yamaluwa imayamba mu July. Kusiyanitsa maluwa ang'onoang'ono, inflorescences amasonkhana mu panicles. Pali zofiirira, pinki, buluu, zofiira zoyera. Amatha kudziwika ndi fungo lawo lokoma.
Mitundu ndi mitundu
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mtundu wotchuka wa American zeanotus lero.
Malingana ndi izo, mitundu yotsatizanayi yowonjezera inakhazikitsidwa:
- krasnokorennik pale - Chomera chokhala ndi maluwa okongola a buluu;
- Marie simon - Maluwa ndi pinki inflorescences;
- Gwiritsani ntchito - Maluwa okhala ndi masamba ofiira;
- Topaz - Chomera chokhala ndi buluu lowala bwino.
Mitundu imeneyi imakula ku Ukraine, ku Belarus ndi ku Central Black Earth.
Munda wanu udzakongoletsedwa ndi zitsamba zamaluwa monga jasmine, silverweed, heather, hibiscus, hydrangea, camellia, magnolia, lilac, rosehip, juniper, elderberry, clematis, deytion, forsythia.Mtundu wina wa zomera - pyramidal zeanotus. Mu chilengedwe, izo zimakula mu California. Imayimiridwa ndi shrub yobiriwira yomwe kutalika kwake kumatha kufika mamita 6. Zina mwa mitundu yotchuka ya mitundu iyi ndi izi:
- Skylark - amaimiridwa ndi tchire zazitali ndi maluwa a buluu;
- Chipale chofewa - Chomera chachikulu chokhala ndi maluwa oyera;
- Lapani victoria - mitundu yodabwitsa yokwawa ndi maluwa a buluu;
- E1 Dorado - duwa limene limapanga masamba a golide-malire ndi maluwa a buluu.
Mukudziwa? Zeanotus ali ndi machiritso apadera ochiritsa. Chifukwa cha alkaloids omwe ali mu chomeracho, n'zotheka kuimiritsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikupangitsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino.Palinso mitundu yambiri ya mitundu ndi mitundu ya zinyama, koma nthawi zambiri sizipezeka m'madera athu.
Kumene angabweretse krasnokorennik
Pofuna kubzala duwa, ndi bwino kusankha malo otentha otentha omwe amatetezedwa ku mphepo. Sankhani dothi lowala, labwino kwambiri. Musamabzala chomera m'madera otsika, monga chinyezi chomwe chimapangitsa kuti afe. 
Kubalanso ndi kubzala
Ngati mwasankha kukula zowonotus pa tsamba, muyenera kudziwa momwe kubzala ndi chisamaliro cha chomeracho chikuchitika. Kuswana kungatheke m'njira zitatu. Taganizirani izi.
Mbewu
Musanabzala mbewu, kwa miyezi itatu imakhala yosungidwa m'chipinda chosungiramo firiji pa kutentha kwa 1 ... +5 ° C. Pambuyo pake, nyembazo zimatsanulidwa ndi madzi otentha ndikudikirira mpaka madzi atakhazikika.
Kenaka ayenera kuikidwa mu sulfuric acid ndi kusiya kwa ola limodzi. Pambuyo pake, nthawi 5-6 muyenera kusamba mbewu. Stratification ikuchitidwanso kachiwiri, kwa mwezi umodzi ndi kutentha kwa 0 ... +2 ° С.
Ndiye mbeu iyenera kuyikidwa mu njira yapadera yomwe imalimbikitsa kukula, ndiye yowuma kwa masiku 4.
Kukonzekera zinthuzo pogwiritsa ntchito njira yothetsera katatu yachitatu, kenako mbewuzo zimabzalidwa miphika ndi nthaka yokonzera mbande.
Ndikofunikira! Musamabzala zitsamba m'malo amthunzi - m'mikhalidwe yotereyi, sizingakhale pachimake.
Nkofunika kukulitsa mbeu osati kuposa masentimita 0,5. Chidebe ndi mbewu chiyenera kuzungulidwa mu polyethylene ndikuyika pansi pa galasi. Kuthamanga kumachitika 4 patsiku tsiku lililonse. Ndikofunika kutentha kutentha mkati mwa 17 ... +24 ° С. Pambuyo pa masamba atatu akuwoneka pa mbande, chosankhidwa chimachitika miphika yotsalira.
Chakumapeto kwa mwezi wa April kapena kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa May, pamene nyengo yofunda imatha, mbande zimabzalidwa pamtunda.
Kuyika
Pa nthawi yobereka, timagulu tawo timasankhidwa, kenako amatsindikizidwa kwambiri pamtunda wokonzedwa pansi. Nthambi imalumikizidwa ku nthaka, ndipo mbali yake yakumapeto imamangirizidwa ku khola, yomwe imayendetsedwa pansi.
Kuthawa n'kofunika kuti mudzaze nthaka pamalo pomwe muli pamtunda, kuti mukhale ndi masentimita asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu mpaka asanu ndi awiri.
Pakapita miyezi ingapo, mizu idzayamba kuonekera - izi zikutanthauza kuti mungathe kulekanitsa kuthawa kwa kholo la mbeu. 
Cuttings
Njira yochepetsera ndiyo kudula kumtunda kwa mphukira. Kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala kosachepera 10 cm. Njirayi ikuchitika mu June kapena July, pamene masamba apansi achotsedwa.
Kwa mphindi 30, nthambi ziyenera kugonjetsedwa mu njira yowonjezera. Pambuyo pake, cuttings zimabzalidwa mu peat containers, 12 x 20 cm kukula, zodzazidwa ndi nthaka ya mchenga.
Cuttings akuzama ndi 3-4 masentimita, ndipo zomera zimasiyidwa mu mpweya wabwino, kupereka zofewa zomwe zimawunikira. Kamodzi pa sabata ndi koyenera kuwapatsa chakudya ndi mchere. Pambuyo pa milungu 3-4 rooting ya cuttings zidzachitika.
Mukudziwa? Anthu oyambirira a ku America anagwiritsa ntchito Red Roses ngati chakumwa chokoma chokoma - tiyi.
Mu zaka khumi ndi ziwiri za mwezi wa September, ndi bwino kubweretsa chidebe ndi zidutswa mu chipinda ndikuonetsetsa kutentha ndi 20 ... +24 ° С. Pano iwo azikhala m'nyengo yozizira. 
Mu April, iwo amabzalidwa pamtunda, ndipo mtunda wa pakati pa zomera suyenera kukhala oposa 50 cm. Iwo amadyetsedwa kamodzi masiku khumi.
Kusamalira zinyama
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusamalira bwino maluwa. Talingalirani chomwe icho chiri.
Kuthirira
Chomera sichimafuna kwambiri chinyezi, koma kutsirira kumachitika nthawi zonse. Kuwetsa maluwa kumawononga 2-3 pa sabata. Pamaso pa nyengo yotentha, zimalimbikitsidwa kuonjezera mafupipafupi a kuthirira. Pa chitsamba chimodzi mukufunikira 8-10 malita a madzi. Kamodzi mu masiku khumi ndi asanu ndi awiri (10-14) ndikofunika kuti acidify nthaka.
Kupaka pamwamba
Ngati maluwawo abzalidwa pa nthaka, sikofunika kupanga feteleza mchere. Chinthu chachikulu - kupanga manyowa panthawi yobzala. Ngati zinyama zikukula pa nthaka yosauka, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mineral feteleza, kuyambira masika ndi kutha kumapeto kwa chilimwe, milungu iwiri iliyonse.
Kudulira
Pambuyo pa nyengo yozizira, chikhalidwe cha mbewu za nthambi zazing'ono zimakula. Kumapeto kwa March, iwo amadulidwa, m'pofunika kusiya 10 cm kukula mu chaka chatha pa tsinde. 
Njira zoterezi ndizofunikira pakupanga korona ndi kuchotsedwa kwa mbali zachisanu. Kwa kwambiri rejuvenation wa shrub kudulira ikuchitika pafupifupi m'munsi mwa thunthu.
Pogona m'nyengo yozizira
Maluwa ali ndi chisanu chabwino ndipo amatha kupirira kutentha mpaka -23 ° С. Mu October - kumayambiriro kwa November, akulimbikitsanso kuti mulch azungulira nthaka, ndi malo ozungulira mita imodzi.
Ndikofunikira! Simungathe kulima chomera pamtunda - zidzatsogolera kugwa kwa masamba.
Kuchita izi, utuchi wabwino kapena peat. Kuthamanga kuyenera kukhala osachepera 10 masentimita. Shrub ikulimbikitsidwa kukulunga ndi mphira wa chithovu ndi kuphimba ndi burlap pamwamba.
Matenda ndi mavuto omwe angathe
Kawirikawiri, chomeracho chili ndi matenda abwino komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma nthawi zina timayesedwa. Chomeracho chiri ndi zitsulo za chlorosis. Izi zimachitika ndi kusowa kwachitsulo.
Zimakhala ndi chikasu cha masamba, kupotoza kwake ndi kuphulika kwake, kuphulika kwa masamba, kulepheretsa kukula kwa mizu. Pang'onopang'ono, imfa ya chomeracho. 
Pofuna kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa chlorosis, ndizofunikira:
- mosamala kuchita ntchito ya gawo lapansi - kuti maluwa ndi abwino kuwala kwa nthaka ndi bwino kupuma. Pamaso pa wandiweyani nthaka chinyezi kusungirako kumachitika, zomwe zimabweretsa mofulumira alkalization ndi chitukuko cha chlorosis.
- kuthirira ayenera kukhala madzi ochepa. Pochita izi, madzi wamba ndi kuwonjezera madzi a mandimu. Kuthira kotereku kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata.
Mukudziwa? Maluwawo anali ndi chifukwa: "chikwangwani" amatanthauza "buluu". Izi ndi mitundu yambiri ya Red-rhinoceros.
Chophimba kapena redgrass ndi shrub yokongola, yomwe kulima sikuli kovuta. Chikhumbo chochepa ndi chisamaliro choyenera chidzakongoletsa malo anu ndi maluwa oyambirira achifundo. 
