Mbatata "Tuleyevsky" - zosiyana-siyana m'minda ya amalonda ndi mabanja apadera. Zimapindulitsa kwambiri komanso n'zosavuta kuyeretsa. Mzuwu sumafuna zinthu zapadera zokalima, koma sizidzapweteka kuphunzira zonse zamitundu zosiyanasiyana musanakhalepo.
Mbiri yopondereza
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana inalengedwa ndi obereketsa Kemerovo Research Institute (Siberia). Pa kulengedwa kwa wosakanizidwa "adagawana" osati ku Russia, komanso ku Canada. Zonsezi zinatha pafupifupi zaka 10. Wosakanizidwawo amatchulidwa ndi bwanamkubwa wa dera la A. Tuleyev, yemwe adagwira ntchitoyi kwa zaka zoposa 20. Linabweretsedwa ku Register Register mu 2006.
"Tuleevsky" inalengedwa makamaka pofuna kulima m'madera ovuta a nyengo, koma idakhala yotchuka m'madera ena, kuphatikizapo ku Ulaya.
Mukudziwa? Mbatata - maluwa oyambirira a dziko lapansi, omwe anakula mu zero yokoka (mu 1995).
Malongosoledwe a zomera
Maonekedwe ndi zogwirizana za chitsamba zimapangitsa kuti zosavuta izi zisamalire.
Tubers
Thumbali liri ndi mawonekedwe a khungu lofiira ndi lofiirira, khungu. Maso, monga lamulo, ochepa kwambiri ndipo amapezeka kawirikawiri. Mkati mwa tuber ndi chikasu-beige, mawonekedwe ndi owopsa, kukoma ndi kokoma. Chipatso chimodzi chimakhala pafupifupi 250 g, koma palinso zitsanzo za hafu ya kilogalamu imodzi. Mtengo wa wowuma suposa 17%.
Pezani nthawi yabwino kubzala mbatata pamtunda ndipo ngati n'zotheka kudzala mbatata m'nyengo yozizira.
Mitengo
Mtengo wa chitsamba ndi wowongoka, wotsika kwambiri komanso wolimba. Kutalika kwake kutalika ndi masentimita 35. Masamba obiriwira a masamba obiriwira amakhala ndi mapiri pang'ono. Pa chitsamba chilichonse - mpaka 6 mbali mphukira. Pa nthawi ya maluwa amamera pachimake maluwa okongola ndi chikasu pakati ndi corolla yoyera. 
Makhalidwe osiyanasiyana
Zosiyanasiyana za Tuleevsky zakhala zikudziwika bwino chifukwa cha zizindikiro zake zosiyana.
Matenda oteteza matenda
Mbatata imatetezedwa ndi matenda otsatirawa:
- chisa;
- khansara;
- Alternaria;
- zowola
Ndikofunikira! Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imayambira matenda ndi golide nematode.
Malamulo a kucha
"Tuleyevsky" - pakati pa nyengo mbatata. Amayamba kuchapa masiku 100 mutabzala. Koma inu mukhoza kutenga zokolola kuti mukhale chitsanzo kuyambira tsiku la 60.
Pereka
Mtengo wapatali wa zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa 1 ha ndi matani 50. Pafupifupi, mukhoza kupeza matani 40 pa hekitala. Ponena za kulima kwachindunji, wolima munda akhoza kukolola pafupifupi 5 kg ya mbewu kuchokera ku chitsamba.
Dziwani zenizeni za kulima mbatata pogwiritsa ntchito luso la Dutch.
Kunyada
Mndandanda wa mbatata "Tuleevsky", monga lamulo, sagwera pansi pa chiwerengero cha 90%. Silimbana ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina, kotero palibe mavuto pa kayendedwe.
Zigawo zikukula
Monga tanenera poyamba, mitundu yosiyanasiyana imapangidwa kuti ikhale nyengo yovuta, koma ikamakula m'madera ena, mavuto sakhalanso. Ndibwino kwambiri kwa wamaluwa a Republics of Mari El, Udmurtia, Chuvashia, Altai, Buryatia, Yakutia, Tyva ndi Khakassia, okhala ku Transbaikalian, Khabarovsk, Primorsky, Perm ndi Krasnoyarsk Krai, komanso Kirov, Nizhny Novgorod, Sverdlovsk, Kemerovo, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Malo a Tyumen, Irkutsk, Amur, Kamchatka, Magadan ndi Sakhalin.
Malamulo obwera
Mbatata "Tuleyevsky" palokha sikutanthauza chikhalidwe chilichonse chapadera chokula.
Nthawi yabwino
Zimabzalidwa pambuyo poyambanso kutenthetsa nthaka mpaka 10 ° C, monga lamulo, mu Meyi. Dziko lapansi liyenera kukhala labwino kwambiri.
Kusankha malo
Zomera za mbatata zimakhala zochepetsetsa ndipo zimakhala zosasunthika kwambiri pamalowa, kotero mukhoza kuzibzala pakati pa mabulosi baka, pansi pa mitengo, ndi zina zotero. Ndibwino kuti musayika zomera m'madera omwe ali pafupi ndi madzi. Ponena za chitetezo ku mphepo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakonzedweratu kudziko la Siberia, choncho kuchititsa chidwi kwa dera sikusokoneza zokolola zake. 
Otsatira abwino ndi oipa
Ndi bwino kubzala mizu m'malo omwe nyemba, kabichi, nkhaka, ndi dzungu zakula kale. Mbatata ingabzalidwe kwa zaka zingapo kumalo amodzi, koma pofuna kusunga zokolola, ndibwino kuti mubzalemo nthaka mwamsanga mutatha kukolola ndi oats kuti muisunge.
Ndikofunikira! Musati mubzale "Tuleyevsky" m'malo mwa kukula kwa mpendadzuwa, tomato ndi zomera za banja la solanaceous.
Kukonzekera kwa dothi
Nthaka imakonzekera kubzala pasadakhale. Amachimba kawiri: mu kasupe ndi m'dzinja. Musanadzalemo, onetsetsani kuti muchotse udzu wonse, ndipo mu dzenje lirilonse muike pang'ono nthambi zadothi, udzu, kompositi kapena humus.
Kukonzekera kwa kubzala zakuthupi
Zida zofunika kubzala zimayamba kukonzekera kwa mwezi umodzi. Kuti muchite izi, ikani mu mpando wa mizu itatu pamalo otentha, otetezedwa ku dzuwa. Amachizidwa motsutsana ndi tizirombo ndi kukonzekera kuti tikulitse kukula. Masiku atatu musanadzalemo, mbatata zazikulu ziduladutswa mzidutswa kuti chidutswa chilichonse chikhale ndi maso osachepera atatu. Zinthu zina zikuchitika padzuwa. Pambuyo pomwe peel imapeza chomera chobiriwira, mungayambe kubzala, musanayambe kukonzera phulusa.
Ndondomeko ndi kuya kwake
Pa nthawi yobzala, zimalimbikitsidwa kukhala ndi nthawi pakati pa mbatata 30 cm, pakati pa mizera - 70 cm. Kubzala kumapangidwira akuya masentimita 15. 
Momwe mungasamalire
Kusamalira mbatata za zosiyanasiyanazi ndiphweka. Zokwanira kuti tipeze nyemba ndi kumera nthawi zonse, ndipo zomera zimakhala bwino.
Kuthirira
Mbatata sizisowa kuthirira nthawi zonse, ndipo ndikwanira kumasula mipata nthawi yamvula. Kuthira mowa kwambiri kungayambitse mizu yovunda.
Kudyetsa
Manyowa abwino ndi manyowa kapena zitosi za mbalame. Amatulutsidwa mu nthaka mu mawonekedwe ochepetsedwa pambuyo mvula kapena kuthirira. Manyowa a feteleza ndi abwino kuti asagwiritse ntchito. Kuonjezerapo, ngati nthaka yokha ndi yachonde, ndiye kuti fetereza silingagwiritsidwe ntchito. 
Kubzala ndi kumasula nthaka
Nthaŵi zonse kutsekedwa kwa nthaka ndikofunikira kokha pakagwa chilala. Kuperetsa kumakhala kofunika, kotero kuti namsongole asalembe zomera.
Mbatata imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala achipatala kuti athetse matenda. Ndiyeneranso kumvetsera mapeyala a mbatata ndi maluwa a mbatata, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyumba.
Hilling
Hilling ikuchitika katatu pa nyengo:
- pambuyo pa mphukira yoyamba;
- pa maluwa;
- tsamba likayamba kuyendayenda.
VIDEO: NJIRA ZOPHUNZITSIRA POTATO
Kuchiza mankhwala
Monga njira yothandizira, musanabzala, mankhwalawa amachotsedwa ku Colorado mbatata kachilomboka ndi tizilombo tina ndi kutchuka (1 l pa makilogalamu 100), ndikuyambitsa kukula, ndi Emistim kapena zofanana.
Kukolola ndi kusungirako
Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu kuchokera nthawi yobzala mbatata, mukhoza kuyamba kukolola pamene nsongazo zimakhala zachikasu ndi zouma. Asanalowetsedwe, muzu wa mbewu wouma. Kutentha kotentha kwambiri ndi madigiri 3 Celsius ndi 95% chinyezi. Tubers akulimbikitsidwa kuti ayidwe pa udzu wothandizira.
Tikupempha kuti tiphunzire momwe tingasungire bwino mbatata m'nyengo yozizira.
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Ubwino waukulu wa zosiyanasiyana ndi:
- zokolola zazikulu;
- kukana matenda osiyanasiyana ndi chilala;
- kusintha kwa nyengo yovuta;
- chisamaliro;
- msinkhu wa khalidwe
VIDEO: TULEVIAN POTATO AFTER STORAGE Zowononga zikuphatikizapo:
- kukhudzidwa ndi golide nematode;
- ndi kusowa kwa boron mu nthaka mizu mitundu voids.
Mukudziwa? Nkhumba zamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi "La Bonnotte". 1 makilogalamu a mankhwalawa akhoza kugula kwa pafupifupi 500 ma euro.
Mbatata "Tuleyevsky" - zosiyanasiyana zosiyanasiyana. Ndizodzichepetsa pochoka ndikupereka zokolola zabwino kwambiri. Ngakhale ngati ndinu woyang'anira munda, simudzakhala ndi mavuto ndi "Tuleyevsky".
Ndemanga
