Kokometsera, yowutsa mudyo, mabulosi okoma, okondedwa a ana ndi akulu - strawberries.
Sizomveka kuganiza kuti wina sangamamukonda.
Strawberry ndi chikumbutso cha chilimwe kuti mukufuna kuwonjezera.
Kodi pali sitiroberi yopopera
Kukhoza kwa mitundu yambiri ya remontant strawberries kubzala mbewu osati pazitsamba zazikuru, komanso pazing'ono za rosettes amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makampani osayenerera kuti aziwonjezera malonda. Pali mitundu yambiri ya zipatso zomwe zimapanga ndevu zazitali, zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa, posakhalitsa zimayamba kubereka zipatso. Ngati rosettes yotereyi idakhazikitsidwa pazowunikira, ndiye kuti chinyama chonse chimapangidwa kuti mphepo ya sitiroberi.
Ndikofunikira! Kwa zipatso zazikulu ndi zokolola zochuluka, muyenera kusinthira zomera zonse zaka zitatu.
Mitundu yotchuka
Pakati pa mazana a mitundu ya zomera, chiŵerengero chake chikukula, mitundu yotsatirayi ikukwera:
- "Tuscany" ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yololera, ili ndi kukoma kwabwino komanso kamvekedwe kakang'ono ka pinki kamaluwa. Zikuwoneka zodabwitsa pamapangidwe mumiphika, miphika ndi zitsulo chifukwa cha kutalika kwa mphukira zomwe zimafika mita imodzi.
- "Mfumukazi Elizabeth" - zipatso zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapereka zokolola kangapo pa nyengo. Zokolola za chitsamba ndi 2 makilogalamu. Zipatso za mawonekedwe oyenera ndi yowutsa mudyo zamkati.
- "Mfumukazi Elizabeti 2" - mitundu yosiyanasiyana yambiri yobala zipatso. Zipatso zoyambirira zimapsa pakati pa May. Zipatso zili zokoma, zowirira ndi zokoma.
- Ostara ndizomwe zimapatsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zipatsozi ndizochepa kwambiri, ndi zokoma, zosakaniza.
- "Zokometsera zokometsera" - zakutchire zosiyanasiyana. Zipatso zili ndi zofiira, zonunkhira zokoma, kukula kwake. Nthaŵi zambiri zimakhala ngati zokongoletsera za loggias ndi zipinda.
- "Alba" - strawberries ndi aakulu, wodzichepetsa ndi chisanu zosagwira zosiyanasiyana strawberries.
Zizindikiro za kukula
Kwa nthawi yaitali taona kuti mabulosi omwe amakula kwambiri amakhala ndi kukoma kowonjezereka koposa kutsidya kwa nyanja. Sikuti aliyense ali ndi munda wokhala ndi strawberries, komanso lingaliro la kukula m'mabedi ozungulira - kuthetsa vutoli.
Phunzirani za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya strawberries, monga "Elsanta", "Albion", "Maxim", "Marshal", "Asia", "Gigantella", "Russian Size", "Ambuye", "Chikondwerero".Ubwino wokhala wozungulira wothira strawberries mu mabedi owonekera:
- Mabedi owonetsetsa safuna kusowa;
- Palibe mbewu zamsongo zimagwera kumadera akutali;
- zipatso zoyera nthawi zonse, sizikhudza pansi;
- makoswe sangathe kudya zipatso;
- Kukolola zipatso ndi kosavuta, palibe chifukwa chogwada ndi kuseka, kusonkhanitsa zokolola;
- Kuwotchera kwa zipatso zopachikidwa ndizokongoletsera kosatsekedwa kwa malowa, iwo akhoza kukongoletsa nyumba kapena gazebo.
Momwe mungabzalitsire strawberries mu mabedi ozungulira
Mu chidebe, pansi pa bedi, kutsanulira mwala wosweka ndi wosanjikiza wa masentimita 15, ikani kusakaniza kokwera pamwamba. Kwa kubzala kusakaniza, ndikofunika kusakaniza muyezo wofanana, kompositi, peat ndi manyowa.
Lembani chidebecho ndi chisakanizo chodzala mpaka pamwamba, kenaka chitengeke ndi madzi pamene nthaka ikukhazikika, mudzaze vesi losowapo la nthaka. Mbewu yokometsetsa strawberries yaikidwa pa mipando, kulimbikitsa iwo mothandizidwa ndi dziko lapansi.
Ndikofunikira! Kufulumizitsa nthawi yowonongeka ndi bwino rooting strawberries - musanadzale shrub iliyonse iyenera kuviikidwa mu dothi phulusa.
Kubzala muzipinda
Ubwino wodzala mu maluwa, miphika ndi yapamwamba - sizingakhale zovuta kuti mutumizire zitsulo ndi strawberries kupita ku malo ogona ngati masoka achilengedwe, ndi bwino kupanga zozokongoletsa kuchokera kwa iwo. 
Mbande obzalidwa miphika mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe. Mtsuko umatsanulira mu mphika pansi, nthaka itathiridwa, zomera sizikulitsa zambiri mutabzalidwa.
Momwe mungamerekere zipatso pa gridi
Mu nthaka pamtunda wa masentimita 30, maluwa amabzalidwa, maluwa omwe amakula amamangiriza ku galasi. Ndikofunika kuti kutalika kwa nsaluyi sikudutsa mita imodzi.
Kwa nthawi yozizira, masharubu amamasulidwa ku grille, atayikidwa pansi ndi yokutidwa ndi mulch.
Kodi kusamalira curly strawberries
Malangizo othandizira kusamalira zipatso zokoma.
Kusamba malamulo
Malo okhala pamabedi owoneka mwamsanga amauma ndipo amafunika kuthirira kawirikawiri, ayenera kuchitika masiku awiri alionse. 
Madzi okhawo, kuti musapewe zomera zowola.
Mukudziwa? Pofuna kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha ulimi wothirira, mabedi ozungulira amadzazidwa ndi dothi komanso hydrogel. Mipira imamwa madzi pa ulimi wothirira, ndipo pang'onopang'ono imapereka mbewu.
Kuunikira kwa kukula
Kusankha malo odzala strawberries, muyenera kukumbukira kuti amakonda masewera ndipo salola kulekerera, payenera kukhala chitetezo ku mphepo.
Kudyetsa bwino
Zomera zimadya nthawi zambiri, makamaka kamodzi pa sabata. Mitengo ya strawberries, yomwe imabala chipatso kwa chaka chachiwiri, iyenera kukhala umuna pamaso pa maluwa.
Kuonjezera zokolola ndikupitiriza kupanga nthaka, akulangizidwa kuti azichita feteleza nthawi zonse ndi kugwiritsa ntchito EM-feteleza. 
Kupewera ndi kuchotsa ndevu
Zomera zamasamba ziyenera kufufuza mosamala, udzu, kuchotsa masamba akale. Kuchokera ku zomera zazing'ono ndikofunika kuchotsa mapesi amodzi. Pa chomera chimodzi, payenera kukhala zitsulo zisanu, zina zonse zimachotsedwa. Pofuna kubwezeretsanso tchire, pambuyo pa fruiting, masamba adadulidwa.
Zomwe zimapangidwira zomera
M'chaka, timagulu timene timakhala tcheru timadulidwa kuchokera ku thanzi labwino kwambiri maluwa ndi kuziika ku bedi lina. Pamene kuziika ziyenera kuzindikira kuti mtima wa chitsamba suli pansi.
Pakati pa malo obzalidwa malo osungirako malo amadzaza ndi udzu kapena utuchi, kotero dziko lapansi limagwiritsa ntchito madzi.
Zosamba zamasamba m'masabata awiri ayenera kudyetsa. 
Kukolola
Kukolola kuchokera ku mabedi owonekera ndi kosavuta komanso kosavuta kusiyana ndi mabedi wamba - ndalama zochepa zowonjezera zimayenera.
Mukudziwa? Kwa nthawi yaitali zinkatheka kudya zipatso, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya strawberries imagwirizanitsidwa pabedi.
Mabedi olumikiza kuphatikiza kukongola ndi ntchito, kuthetsa vuto lodzala strawberries mu malo ochepa.
