Nkhuku zili m'minda yam'munda - chikole cha mazira atsopano komanso nyama zamtengo wapatali. Chifukwa cha ntchito zake zabwino, mtundu wa Australorp ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi a nkhuku. Ndi zizindikiro ziti za abambo omwe ayenera kusamala pakusankha nkhuku ndi momwe mungamere mbalame yathanzi yokwanira bwino, tidzakulongosola kenako m'nkhaniyi.
Mbiri yakale
Kuyamba kwa nkhuku zatsopano kunayikidwa mu 1820 ndi alimi a ku Australia William Cook ndi Joseph Partington. Odyetsa anafuna nthawi yaying'ono kwambiri kuti abweretse mbalame zoyamba kucha ndi kuchuluka kwa dzira komanso nyama yapamwamba. 
Kupambana kwa ntchitoyi kunabweretsa kuderana kwa English wakuda Orpington, Minorca, Kroad-Langshan ndi White Leggorn.
Mukudziwa? Lero, United States of America ndiwopatsa nkhuku zazikulu pa msika wa mdziko, ndi mtengo wa pachaka wa matani 18.29 miliyoni. Mipamwamba itatu ndi Brazil (matani 13.6 miliyoni) ndi India (matani 4.2 miliyoni).
Njira yopita ku Australia kuchokera ku dziko lawo la Australia kupita ku makontinenti ena inali yopepuka komanso yosatsimikizika. Poyambirira, ambiri ankawaona ngati australia a British orpingtons, omwe amatsimikiziridwa ndi dzina la mtunduwo, omwe ali ndi mbali za mawu akuti "Australia" ndi "Orpington."
Mitundu yodziwika bwino inavomerezedwa kokha ku USA. Ndipo pamene mu 1922 nkhuku zinayendetsera chiwerengero cha padziko lonse cha dzira, iwo adakambidwa ku Ulaya. Mwini aliyense wa famu yaikulu ya nkhuku ndi bwalo laling'onoting'ono la nyumba ankafuna kukhala ndi nkhuku yomwe ingathe, popanda kuyatsa kwapadera ndi zakudya zopanda zakudya, imanyamula mazira opitirira 300 pa chaka. 
Kuwuluka kwa Australia ku gawo la Ulaya kunalimbikitsa obereketsa kumaloko kuti apititse patsogolo mtundu. Chotsatira chake, sizingatheke kukonzanso kukoma kwa nyama, ukhondo kapena mazira a nkhuku. Koma kulemera kwake kulemera kunachepera ndi 1 kilogalamu.
Mukudziwa? Nkhuku zazikulu kwambiri zobereketsa nkhuku sizilemera kuposa makilogalamu 5, ndipo mitundu yochepa kwambiri (yochepa) imakhala yosalemera mpaka 500 g.
Kufotokozera ndi Zochitika
Australorpas ndi mtundu wa nyama-ndi-dzira la nkhuku zomwe zimatha kusiyanitsidwa mosavuta ndi makhalidwe ena.
Onetsetsani kuti nyama ndi nkhuku zabwino kwambiri za nkhuku, komanso fufuzani mtundu wa nkhuku komanso zomwe zili ndi dzira.
Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino zomwe zimasonyeza mwazi woyera wa nkhuku ndi zinyama, ndi zomwe muyezo sukulola.
Kunja
Zizindikiro zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa amuna ndi akazi ndi kukula kwa thupi lakuda ndi mvula yambiri. 
Mizere ndi yapadera kwa:
- mutu wawung'ono;
- chisa chooneka ngati tsamba ndi mano asanu a mawonekedwe a nthawi zonse (mapeto ake amatsatira mzere wa occiput);
- chifuwa chachikulu;
- mimba yakuya;
- Mapiko aatali, nthenga zowonongeka kwa thupi;
- kutalika kwa miyendo yam'manja ndi yaikulu ndipo wakuda kapena wakuda-imvi mtundu (wokhawo kuwala);
- mchira wokongola ndi nthenga zambiri za crescent.
- thunzi lakuda ndi maso;
- lobes wofiira ndi mphete;
- choyera;
- Mphuno yowonongeka ndi emerald sheen, mdima pansi.
Zosiyana za nkhuku zoyenda ndizo:
- kukula kwa thupi;
- khungu laling'ono lokhala ndi mano ambiri ndi zala zazifupi;
- mchira waukulu pamunsi mwa kutalika kwake;
- metatarsus yakuda.
Kunja kwa nkhuku zatsopano za Australorp zimadziwika bwino monga ashy ndi udzu pamapiko akuda ndi mimba. Koma apa ndi kofunika kusonyeza malingaliro apadera ndi kuleza mtima. Ndiponsotu, mtunduwu umadziwika ndi kubwezeretsa. Nthawi zambiri nkhuku zimakhala ndi mvula yoyera, iris yowala ndi metatarsus.
Ndili ndi zaka, zizindikirozi zimadetsedwa ndipo nkhuku yomwe ikuyankhidwa imayamba kutsatira zizindikiro za magazi oyera.
Ndikofunikira! Kwa Australia, maso ofiira kapena otumbululuka, mano opangira thupi, ofooka, ofooka ndi offupika thupi, komanso mchira wautali kwambiri ndi zofiirira ndizosavomerezeka. Mitundu yotereyi imakana.
Makhalidwe
Oimira nkhukuzi samakonda phokoso ndi ntchito yochuluka. Iwo ali oyenerera, odekha ndi osagwirizana. Iwo amadziwika ndi mapulogalamu. Mizati sizingakhale zotsutsana, ndipo nkhuku sizingatheke pazochitika zawo. 
Amapanga nkhuku zabwino. Ichi si cholengedwa chamoyo chomwe chingakhale, popanda chifukwa chokhalira pamphepete ndi kuluka. Mkhalidwe wa kulima kwanu australpp omasuka ndi omvera.
Kuthamanga kwachibadwa
Malingana ndi alimi a nkhuku, mtunduwu umakhala ndi chilengedwe chokwanira kwambiri, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chiwerengero cha zowonongeka zikhale zowonjezereka, kuchotsa chiwerengero cha kugonana kwa ana kuti azikonda akazi.
Phunzirani momwe mungatengere anawo mwa kuyamwa mazira komanso ndi Perfect Hedge Incubator, komanso njira yoyenera kukulira nkhuku.
Nthawi zambiri nkhuku zambiri zimatha kusintha nkhuku m'nyengo ya chilimwe, kubzala nkhuku 10-15. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake anthu odziwa bwino ntchito amalimbikitsa kusonkhanitsa mazira a chisa.
Kuti apange banja, mbalame zokha zokha zimaloledwa: tambala wokhala ndi nthawi yotsiriza yomwe ili ndi zizindikiro zomveka bwino za nkhuku ndi pafupifupi nkhuku khumi ndi zisanu. Poyamba, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana paketi, popeza amuna ndi olemetsa kwambiri komanso osamvetsetsa. Ngati ali ndi umuna wochepa, ayenera kukhala m'malo mwa amuna ena mpaka zaka zisanu. 
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zamoyo zimenezi zimakhudzidwa mwachindunji ndi kuzizira ndi kutentha. Malinga ndi akatswiri, akatswiri a ana aamuna odzaza ndi nyali zopangidwa ndi nyali adzayamba msanga, koma pa nkhaniyi musadalire ana abwino.
Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kusankha nkhuku ndi abambo ofunika kuchokera ku gulu la ana australorp, samverani makutu ndi scallops. Amuna, amadziwika kwambiri, amasiyana ndi mtundu wofiira wa pinki. Amaperekanso miyendo yambiri.
Zosiyanasiyana
Pamene oyambitsa australorps, William Cook ndi Joseph Partington, anayamba ntchito yobereketsa, anali ndi nkhuku zakuda zakuda bwino. Zitsanzo zoterezi zakhala zikuwoneka bwino. Koma pasanapite nthawi dziko lonse linazindikira mitundu ina ya mtunduwo. Timaphunzira mwatsatanetsatane kuti ndi ndani.
Mdima
Mpaka lero, alimi a ku America akutsatira mwatsatanetsatane wa mbalame zakuda zokha. 
Ndilo lotchuka kwambiri m'mayiko ena. Nkhuku zoumba nkhuku zimakonda nkhuku zoterozo, chifukwa mitundu ina ya Australia ndi yaing'ono kwambiri.
Komanso, malo a alimi a nkhuku zamoyozi zagonjetsedwa ndi matenda a avian (makamaka, pullorosis). Komanso, zigawo zakuda zimapanga mazira 220 pachaka.
Amafika pa msinkhu wawo waukwati ali ndi miyezi 5.5 ndipo nthawi imeneyo amalemera pafupifupi 2.9 makilogalamu. Kulemera kwa nkhuku zazikulu kufika pa 3.9 makilogalamu.
Mukudziwa? Anthu a ku China amajambula mazira ofiira nthawi zonse pamene mwana wakhanda amapezeka m'nyumba. Zimakhulupirira kuti chizindikiro cha moyo chidzamupatsa mwana thanzi labwino, moyo wautali komanso wosangalala.
Marble
Mitundu imeneyi ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha maluwa okongola a buluu. Mbalame zimaima ndi malire amdima pamilendo ndi m'mawere. Koma nkhuku zoterezi zimagwiritsa ntchito 2.2-2.6 makilogalamu. 
Ali ndi chitetezo chochepa kwambiri komanso mazira owonjezereka kwambiri.
Zaka zotsiriza za ntchito yopanga zosavuta zathandiza kuti pang'ono azikulitsa dzira lopangidwa ndi marble. Tsopano ikulemera pafupifupi 55 g.
Izi ndi mitundu yambiri ya Australia. Alimi ena a nkhuku pamsewu wa amateur amachotsa mdima woyera, wamdima wachikasu, wa golidi, wa tirigu, wamtengo wapatali, komanso wa mtundu wa motley. Mitundu yambiri ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ikupezeka ku South Africa. Iwo amatha kusiyanitsa oimira achikulire a mtunduwo.
Makhalidwe abwino
Akatswiri amafufuza kuti Australia ndi nkhuku zabwino kwambiri komanso zamphamvu kwambiri.
Phunzirani za makhalidwe abwino ndi nkhuku za nkhuku monga Barnevelder, Orlovskie, Welsumer, giant Jersey, Brama, Poltava, Kuchinskaya birthday, Rhode Island, White Russian, Indokury, Silver Silver, Bielefelder, Brekel silver, Hubbard.
Chomaliza chinapangidwa pa maziko a kufufuza kwakukulu kwa mazira ndi maonekedwe a kukoma kwa nyama ya anthu okhwima. 
Kupanga mazira apachaka
Nyengo, nyengo, kapena kuwalitsa kwake sizimakhudza zokolola za nkhuku. Amapereka mazira chaka chonse. Ndipo ngati mu 1922, alimi akuyesa ku America adatha kusonkhanitsa mazira oposa 300 kuchokera ku nkhuku imodzi pachaka, lero chiwerengerochi chiyamba pa zidutswa 200.
Phunzirani mmene mungapangire nkhuku kupanga nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira, ndi mavitamini ati omwe amafunikira kuti aike nkhuku kuti aziwotcha mazira, pamene nkhuku zing'onozing'ono zimayamba kuthamangira, komanso chifukwa chiyani nkhuku sizikhala ndi mazira, chifukwa nkhuku zimanyamula mazira ang'onoang'ono.
Zonsezi zimakhala ndi mtundu wofiirira wofiirira ndipo zimakhala pakati pa 55-62 g, malingana ndi mitundu ya Australorp.
Nkhuku zimayamba kuthamanga kuchokera masiku 135 a moyo. Onani kuti kuyambira ali ndi zaka ziwiri, mazira a mazira akuyamba kuchepa. Choncho, alimi odziwa bwino amalangiza kubwezeretsa kwa kanthawi koweta.
Ndikofunikira! Nkhuku zamoyo za australorp ndi 95%. Kuchokera ku gulu lachikulire, nkhuku khumi ndi ziwiri zokha zimafa.
Kukoma kwa nyama
Popeza opanga mtunduwo amapanga cholinga chopanga mbalame zoyambirira, Australorpos amapeza kulemera kwa thupi kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Nkhuku yakuda idzakhala yaikulu ya 3.6-3.9 makilogalamu, ndipo nkhuku, - 2.7-2.9 makilogalamu. Anthu apachibale oposa 1 kilogalamu sangathe kulemera.
Nyama ya mbalame iyi imasiyanitsidwa ndi juiciness ndi kukoma kwake. Amayi achikazi amadziwa kuti kufotokoza kwa nyama kumapangitsa kuti anthu asokoneze nthenga zamdima. Choncho, pofuna zifukwa zomveka, ndi bwino kupha nkhuku pambuyo pa molting.
Zomwe amangidwa
Kubereketsa nkhukuyi sikudzabweretsa mavuto ambiri, sikudzatenga nthawi yambiri ndipo sikudzasowa ndalama. Kukonzekera ndi chisamaliro cha Australorpa chodziletsa kwambiri.
Iwo adzakhutitsidwa ndi zikhalidwe za chikhalidwe cha mtundu uliwonse wa nkhuku. Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino maonekedwe omwe ukhondo ndi chitukuko cha mabwalo a nthenga zimadalira. 
Zofunikira za Coop
Ntchito yomanga nkhuku zogwiritsa ntchito nkhuku sizitsutsana ndi miyambo ya chikhalidwe. Ngati ndi kotheka, makoma a dongosololo ayenera kukhala osungidwa. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha mu chipinda sikuyenera kugwa pansi pa 12 ° C.
Zowona, ngati zatsikira ku 0 ° C, alimiwo sadzafa, koma dontho limenelo likhoza kuwononga kukolola kwa mbalame. Ngati nkhuku ya nkhuku siitenthedwa, yikani nyali zoyera kapena mafuta oyendetsa mafuta pa nthawi yake.
Zingakuthandizeni kudziwa momwe mungasankhire nkhuku, kumanga nkhuku ndi manja anu, kukonzekera nkhuku nkhuku, kumanga nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira kwa nkhuku 20, kupanga nkhuku ndi manja anu, momwe mungapangire mpweya wabwino mu nkhuku.
Kudzaza mkati mkati mwazitali komanso mitundu ina ya mbalame, kumakhala kupezeka kwa zinyama, zisa, chakudya ndi oledzera. Ndi zofunika kuti apangidwa ndi matabwa. Pankhani imeneyi, kusintha kulikonse kumaloledwa.
Wobereketsa ayenera kutsimikiza kuti nkhuku zoposa 4 pa mita imodzi pa khola pa mita imodzi iliyonse. 
Pamene kusamalira nthaka, onetsetsani kuti mukuphimba pansi ndi udzu kapena utuchi. Mwinanso, chisakanizo cha peat ndi nkhuni zamatabwa. Njira yomalizira ndi yofunikira nthawi yachisanu, chifukwa idzakhala ngati yowonjezeredwa pansi.
Ndikofunikira! Musaiwale kuti, malinga ndi miyezo yaukhondo, nyumbayo ikhale yopuma mpweya wokhazikika.
Bwalo la kuyenda
Nkhuku zonse za chitukuko chonse zimafuna malo ena oyenda. Iyenera kukhala yotsekedwa kuchokera pamwamba ndi kumbali kuti zisawononge kutuluka kwa mbalame kudutsa dera lomwe lidaikidwa. Kukula kwake kuyenera kufanana ndi chiwerengero cha anthu komanso kusokoneza kayendetsedwe kawo.
Bwalo ili liyenera kufesedwa udzu kuti udye. Nkhuku zimakonda chikondi, udzu wa udzu, mpiru, nsalu, balere. Pa nthawi yomweyi mutuluke kumalo othawa, kumene mbalame zidzasamba njira. 
Chifukwa cha ichi amafunikira osakaniza ofanana ndi nkhuni phulusa, mchenga wa mtsinje komanso chabwino granotsev. Uku ndiko kuyeretsa kwachilengedwe kwa mbalame kuchokera ku majeremusi oyamwa.
Momwe mungapiririre ozizira
Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mafunde, anthu awa ochokera ku Australia otentha amachita bwino mokwera ndi kutentha. M'nyengo yozizira, savutika ndi kuzizira ndipo nthawi zambiri amayenda, ngakhale pamene mitundu ina imakonda kukhala pansi. Zomwe nyengo sizikusokoneza mazira, amapitiriza kuthamangira kwambiri chisanu.
Komabe, malinga ndi akatswiri, musamazunze Australorp kupirira ku chimfine. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa chitukuko chawo chonse - 12-15 ° C. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti tsiku lowala kwa anthu okhwima silikhala maola oposa 15.
Mukudziwa? Mbalame yaing'ono kwambiri padziko lapansi yomwe imakhala ndi hummingbird, imakhala ya 12 mm, ndipo yaikulu kwambiri pa nthiwatiwa, 15-20 cm Hen, Harriet anaganiza zofooka ndi nthiwatiwa, ndipo mu 2010 anaika dzira lomwe linagwa mu Guinness Book of Records - 23 cm mkati chozungulira, 11.5 masentimita m'litali ndi kulemera kwake kuposa magalamu 163.
Kodi mungadyetse nkhuku zotani?
Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya nkhuku ndi nkhuku, ma Australi ndi ochepa kwambiri. Koma amalipiritsa khalidwe labwinoli ndi zofuna zapamwamba pa chirichonse chomwe chimagwera mwa odyetsa awo. Ngati pangakhale kusowa kwa zinthu zina zomwe zimawathandiza kuti azidyera, amayamba kupanga zofewa mazira popanda chipolopolo.
Onetsetsani kuti nkhuku ziyenera kukhala ndiji komanso kudyetsa nkhuku.
Kuonjezera apo, kudya zakudya zopanda thanzi kumachepetsa kuchepa kwa mazira. Choncho, kudyetsa mukusowa njira yoyenera.
Kukula nkhuku yathanzi, alimi odziwa bwino akukulimbikitsani kutsatira malamulo awa:
- Akulu amadyetsa tirigu, komanso masamba owiritsa, zitsamba, nthambi, nyama ndi fupa, zakudya za mkaka ndi zinyalala. Zosakaniza izi zingaperekedwe mwangwiro kapena mu zosakaniza.
- Onetsetsani kuti muwonjezere yisiti kuti muzidya chakudya cha nkhuku mlungu uliwonse. Chinyengo chimenechi chidzawonjezera kuika mazira.
- Musanyalanyaze zowonjezera za choko, phulusa, chipolopolo, miyala ndi zipolopolo. Zakudya zoterezi zimapanga njira yowonjezera mbalame.
- Chilimwe chili chonse, kukolola udzu wa nkhuku. M'nyengo yozizira, imakhala yopanda ufa ndi kusakaniza chakudya. Ndiponso, silage ndi zamkati sizingakhale zodabwitsa.
- Phunzitsani mbalame kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku. Mankhwala amafunika kuti adye zakudya zabwino. Komanso, ndi gwero la tizilombo tofunikira ndi mphutsi za nthaka.
Mukudziwa? KutiAtijiya adaphunzira momwe angapangire mazira enieni a nkhuku. Chipolopolocho chimapangidwa kuchokera ku calcium carbonate, ndipo chitetezo cha yolk ndi mapuloteni, zimagwiritsira ntchito gelatin yodetsedwa ndi zakudya zosafunika.
Zimabereka
Nthaŵi zambiri, nkhuku za ku Australia zimabereka mu makina osakaniza.
Zingakhale zothandiza kwa inu kuti muphunzire momwe mungapangire chofungatira kuchokera ku firiji yakale, za ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zotengera monga Blitz, Cinderella, ndi Layer.
Koma kunyumba, mungapeze anapiye amphamvu.
Kusakaniza kwa mazira
Ngakhalenso alimi a nkhuku amadziwa kuti sikuti mazira onse amafunikira makulitsidwe. Asanalowetse aliyense wa iwo ayenera kuwirikiza kawiri kufufuza kulemera kwake ndi khalidwe lake. Ma specimens okhala ndi mawanga ndi mawanga pamwamba, zozizira, ziwonongeko ndi ming'alu zimakanidwa, chifukwa zolepheretsa izi zimalepheretsa kukula kwa mimba.
Osankhidwa khumi ayenera kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi swab osakanizidwa ndi yankho la potaziyamu permanganate. 
Akatswiri amanena kuti panyumba, pali zolakwa zazikulu mu nthawi ya kutentha kwa nthawi yopuma. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito makina opangira pakhomo, onetsetsani kuti mumakhala ndi chinyezi chofunikira chinyezi mothandizidwa ndi akasinja ndi madzi ofunda.
Chizindikiro ichi chiyenera kulumikizana ndi 60-63%. Musanayambe mazira omwe amasungidwa m'chipinda chozizira, onetsetsani kuti mumawatentha maola 6, zomwe zingathandize kuti ana onsewo aziwonekera nthawi yomweyo.
Ndikofunika kufufuza kutentha kwa makina opangira. Ndipotu, ngati kutentha kwambiri, nkhuku zidzakula mofulumira, koma zidzakhala zochepa. Ngati mazirawo ayamba kutenthedwa, chingwe cha umbilical sichingakulire mu ana. Kumbukirani kuti kukonzekera kusasitsa kamwana kameneka kamayenera kuchitika mwachibadwa, popanda kuchitapo kanthu.
Ndikofunikira! Mazira a makulitsidwe opitirira ayenera kusungidwa vertically, ndi zomveka bwino. Ndi zofunika kuti chipindachi chizizizira ndi kutentha kwa 12-17 ° C ndi chinyezi cha 80%. Nthawi yochuluka yosungirako yosayenera sayenera kupitirira sabata imodzi.
Akatswiri amadziwa magawo anayi poika mazira a nkhuku:
- Masiku asanu ndi awiri oyambirira atagona, pamene pangoyamba kupanga kamwana kameneka kakuyamba.
- Masiku 4 otsatira, pamene mpweya wouma saloledwa. Ndikofunikira nthawiyi kuti ayang'ane mlingo wa chinyezi mu chipinda.
- Amakhala pa tsiku la 12 la dzira lokhala mu chofungatira (kapena pansi pa nkhuku) mpaka kumveka koyamba kwa ana aang'ono omwe sanamvepo. Kenaka njira zamagetsi zimatsegulidwa ndipo kusinthanitsa mpweya kumachitika.
- Zotsiriza, nkhuku ikabadwa.
Kawirikawiri, nkhuku za ku Australia zimakhala masiku 20-21. Nkhuku ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala: Anthu wathanzi ayenera kukhala ndi maso omveka bwino, owombera pang'ono, khosi lofewa, ndi mimba yochepa. 
Kusamalira ana
M'masiku 10 oyambirira a moyo, anawo amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera ndi chisamaliro. Tiyenera kusamalira chipinda chofunda, chouma ndi choyera pasadakhale - popanda ma drafts, koma ndi mpweya wabwino. Lembani molondola dera. Pakhomo pakhomo pomanga nkhuku ndi nkhuku.
Ngati australps amakula pa mafakitale, ndiye pamtunda umodzi wa masentimita, musabzalenso nkhuku zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri. Patatha mwezi ndi theka, adzafunika kugawidwa muzipinda zosiyana za mitu 17, ndipo patapita milungu 12 - 10 pa mita iliyonse.
Mukudziwa? Zodabwitsa, koma Mlengi wa mantha, wotchuka wotchuka wa filimu Alfred Hitchcock ankaopa mazira kulira. M'maganizo, mantha oterowo amazindikiridwa ndipo akutchedwa okhudzidwa.
Mu masiku oyambirira 3-5 a nkhuku zowakomera nkhuku ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi bokosi lalikulu la matabwa lokhala ndi malo oletsedwa. Pansi ayenera kuphimba pepala. 
Udzu ndi udzu sizili bwino, chifukwa zingathe kuwononga anapiye. Pamwamba, mutha kutsanulira chimanga kapena mapira - zolengedwa zamoyo zidzakhala zowonongeka kufunafuna chakudya.
Kumbukirani kuti m'miyezi yoyamba ya moyo, australps aang'ono amafunikira makamaka kutentha. Imfa imatha ngakhale firiji. Choncho, zitsimikizirani kuti sabata yoyamba mlengalenga mlengalenga nkhuku zimakhala zotentha mpaka 29-30 ° C. M'tsogolo, kutentha kumachepetsedwa kufika 26 ° C.
Pakakhala mwezi umodzi, nkhuku zimamva bwino pa 18 ° C, koma kutentha kumachepetsedwa pamasitepe sabata iliyonse (3 ° C).
Alimi ogwira ntchito akulangiza kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zoyaka moto kuti aziwotcha usiku usiku ndi nyengo yoipa, ndipo madzulo, kuyambira masiku atatu, atenge nkhuku padzuwa. Poyenda, ngakhale ndi nkhuku, zinyama zoterezi ziyenera kuyendetsedwa pang'onopang'ono. 
Chikudya Chakudya
Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha australorps yaying'ono ndi yopunduka. Koma tsiku lirilonse thupi lawo likula mofulumira, kusonyeza thanzi labwino ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kuti apulumuke. Ngati nyama zazing'ono zimapatsidwa chakudya chabwino ndi madzi abwino amwa, pakatha miyezi iŵiri zitha kulemera makilogalamu 1.5.
Phunzirani momwe mungadyetse nkhuku, momwe mungadyetse nkhuku za nkhuku, momwe mungakonzekere nkhuku.
Pano pali mfundo zoyenera zokhudzana ndi zakudya zamakiti a ku Australia:
- Masiku oyambirira a masiku 10 a moyo achinyamata ayenera kudyetsa mazira ophika, tirigu ndi masamba odulidwa.
- M'tsogolomu, mbali ya dzira imachokera ku zakudya, m'malo mwake imadyetsa chakudya, chomwe chimaphatikizapo mapuloteni ambiri.
- Pa nthawi yonse ya kukula nkhuku, maziko a chakudya chawo cha tsiku ndi tsiku ndi tirigu. Zimasakaniza ndi masamba ndi mafuta a nsomba (zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza zimayesedwa pa mlingo wa 1 g pa tsiku kwa munthu aliyense).
- Msuzi wophika wophika ndi wofunikanso, ndipo kuyambira miyezi iwiri akhoza kusakanizidwa mu yaiwisi.
- Tsiku lililonse, sungani madzi mumkuku wothirira.
Mukudziwa? Mpaka pano, palibe wina wokhoza kuswa mbiri yolembedwa mu 1910 ku United States ndi munthu wosadziwika amene adadya mazira 144 panthawi. Sonya Thomas yemwe anali ndi zolembera zamakono sanafike mpaka theka - adatha kudya zidutswa 65 zokha, koma mofulumira kwambiri mu sikisi ndi theka mphindi.
Mbuzi m'malo mwake
Kuyembekeza kwa moyo wa nkhuku za ku Australia ndizowona kwambiri, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi kukana kwa matenda omwe amatha. Koma mphamvu yakugona ya dzira yakhala ikuchepa kuyambira ali ndi zaka ziwiri. Okalamba nkhuku, mazira ochepa omwe amapereka.
Choncho, alimi a nkhuku, omwe akufuna kupeza phindu lalikulu pa kubereketsa nkhukuzi, zaka ziwiri zilizonse, ayambanso kubwezeretsa ziweto. 
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Malingana ndi alimi a nkhuku omwe ali ndi chidziwitso pakubereka Australia ndi mitundu ina ya nkhuku, nyama iyi ili ndi ubwino wambiri.
Zina mwa izo ndi:
- kuchepetsa kuchepa ndi kupirira kwakukulu;
- kusintha kofulumira ku zikhalidwe zilizonse;
- umoyo wabwino ndi mazira okwera kwambiri (ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira) ndi mu gawo la nyama;
- kukhala mwamtendere ndi kudzichepetsa.
Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mtunduwu ndi wabwino ndipo ulibe zolakwika. Izi zikhoza kufunsidwa, popeza Australorps, omwe akhala ndi mbiri yakale, amakhala ndi gawo laling'ono chabe padziko lapansi.
Komabe, titaphunzira zochitika za mitundu iyi ya mbalame, sitinapezepo zolakwa zazikulu. 
Zowononga zomwe zingalepheretse alimi ndi alimi akukuta nkhuku pobeletsa nkhukuzi ndi awa:
- Kukolola kochepa kwa ana osakanikirana - nthawi zambiri mapulaneti amadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa nyama ndi kukolola kwa dzira;
- mu msika wa nkhuku, obereketsa nthawi zonse amapereka mitundu yatsopano ya ng'ombe yomwe Australorp ndi yovuta kulimbana nayo.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti muyambe kuswana mtundu uwu, onetsetsani kuti izi sizikukhumudwitsani. Nkhuku za ku Australia zingakupatseni nyama zowonjezera komanso zathanzi, komanso mazira atsopano. Kuwonjezera apo, khama la izi sizidzasowa kuposa pamene mukusamalira nkhuku zina.
