Nkhuku zomwe zimazembera mwachibadwa m'masiku oyambirira a moyo wawo ziri pansi pa chisamaliro chokha, chisamaliro chokhazikika cha amayi atagona. Komabe, ngati anapiye amabadwira mu chofungatira, ndiye kuti maudindo ndi zakudya zimayikidwa pamapewa a alimi a nkhuku. Tsoka ilo, si alimi onse odziwa ntchito zapamwamba amadziwa momwe angasamalire bwino "akhungu akhungu" komanso momwe angadyetse.
Zokwanira
Pofuna kupeĊµa mavuto omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha kupulumuka kwa nkhuku zazing'ono, m'pofunika kupereka mikhalidwe yabwino komanso yoyenera, chakudya choyenera kuchokera m'miyezi yoyamba ya moyo wawo.
Kutentha
Monga malamulo, m'minda yamagulu kapena minda yaing'ono palibe malo okonzerako nkhuku zomwe zikhale bwino kwambiri. Choncho, obereketsa ayenera kupanga zinthu zotere: Nthawi zonse amayang'ana kutentha ndi kutentha kwa mpweya, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti pali kuwala kokwanira. 
Ana atsopano omwe amawombedwa khungu amaloledwa kusungidwa m'makabati, makandulo kapena zojambula.
Ndikofunikira! Alimi omwe amapezekapo nkhuku amagwiritsa ntchito zipilala kapena nsalu zopangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zakuthupi kuti azigona. Ndibwino kuti musagwiritsire ntchito mapepala a zinyalala, chifukwa nkhuku zomwe zimathamanga zimatha kuthamanga ndi kuswa miyendo yosapitirira.
Malo omwe mabokosiwa adzayikidwa ayenera kukhala abwino mpweya wabwino, koma atetezedwe ku mphepo kapena ma drafts. Kutentha kwabwino kwambiri ndi 29-29 ° C. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti anapiye alibe mafuta ochepetsetsa ndipo palibe mankhwala okwanira, kupatulapo mfuti yaing'ono. Choncho, masiku asanu oyambirira a moyo ayenera kumamatira kutentha kwambiri mu chipinda.
Ndikofunika kudziwa momwe munganyamulire anapiye akale.
Inde, ngakhale m'chilimwe, sikutheka kutentha kutentha popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina zotentha. Nyali zopanda mphamvu kapena nyali zamtundu wachilendo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutentha achinyamata.
Yoyamba imakhala yotetezeka kwambiri ndipo yapangidwa kuti ipange Kutentha nyama. Zipangizozi zimayikidwa pamwamba pa bokosi komwe nkhuku zimapezeka, ndipo mpweya wa thermometer umayikidwa pansi kuti usunge kutentha. Ngati kutentha kumadalira miyezo yololedwa, ndiye nyali imayikidwa pang'ono, ndipo ngati, sichikwaniritsa miyezo yofunikira, ndiye kuti chipangizochi chimachepetsedwa.
VIDEO: LAMP FOR HEATING CHICKENS Kuyambira pa sabata yachiwiri, kutentha kumachepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono ndi 1 ° C. Mpaka kutha kwa mwezi woyamba, kutentha kwakukulu kuyenera kukhala + 18-20 ° C.
Kuunikira
Sabata yoyamba la nkhuku za moyo ziyenera kukhala ndi kuyatsa nthawi zonse (maola oposa 18), zomwe zingayambidwe mwa kukhazikitsa nyali zopulumutsa mphamvu zopatsa mphamvu. Kenaka, kuyambira pa sabata yachiwiri, pang'onopang'ono akupita kumapeto kwa maola a tsiku, nthawi yomwe mapeto a sabata lachitatu ayenera kukhala maola 10.
Ulamuliro wotere uyenera kutsatidwa mpaka anapiye ayambe kukula. Kuyambira pa sabata la 16, nthawi ya tsikuli ikuwonjezeka, kubweretsa mlingo wa mlingo wa mbalame zazikulu.
Ndikofunikira! Kuunika kumeneku kumapangidwira nkhuku za njira iliyonse, kaya nyama kapena dzira.
N'zotheka kuyendetsa kutuluka / kutaya kuwala mu nkhuku mwa kukhazikitsa nthawi yamagetsi m'chipinda.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika mwadongosolo. Kuti asadzutse usiku kuti atseke nyali, obereketsa ambiri amapanga "maulendo a usiku" masana. Pakapita nthawi, ndondomeko yowunikira imasinthidwa ndikukonzedwanso chifukwa cha chilengedwe.
Nkhuku Kudyetsa
Kuwonjezera pa zochitika zakunja, kuti zikhale bwino komanso zowonongeka za nkhuku zowonongeka, nkofunikira kupanga zakudya zabwino. Zakudya ndi mavitamini ochuluka zimadalira zaka za achinyamata.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuphunzira momwe mungamangire mbale yakumwa kwa nkhuku ndi manja anu.
Kutanganidwa kokha
Dyetsani nkhuku zimangoyamba kuthamanga, kuyembekezera pang'ono mpaka ziume ndi "kuimirira." Posankha chakudya choyamba, ndibwino kuti musamayang'ane pamasakaniza apadera omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anapiye akale. Mukhozanso kugwiritsanso ntchito chakudya cha chimanga monga chakudya. Zakudya zimatsanulira pansi pa bokosi kapena bokosi pomwe nkhuku zimasungidwa. Pambuyo pa masiku angapo, chakudya chingathe kuperekedwa kwa mbalame zodyera zamtunda kapena zoweta.
Ndikofunikira! Nkhuku zazing'ono pa tsiku loyamba la miyoyo yawo sangathe kudya chakudya chambiri. Koma, komabe, kupezeka kwake pansi pa mapazi awo ndikoyenera.
Onani
Kudyetsa nkhuku zomwe zasintha tsiku lakale zikhoza kukhala zosiyana pakuwonjezera tirigu wamtengo wapatali ku menyu:
- semolina;
- tirigu;
- oatmeal;
- balere
Pezani zomwe mungapereke kwa nkhuku.
Kuyambira masiku awiri mpaka masiku asanu ndi awiri
Zakudya za nkhuku za sabata yoyamba ya moyo ndizofanana ndi tsiku lachiwiri. Chinthu chokha chomwe chiri chofunikira ndi kuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono magawo. Panthawi imeneyi, mlingo wa tsiku limodzi wa nkhuku imodzi ndi 10 g. Chiwerengero cha zopsereza zokha chingathe kuchepetsedwa katatu patsiku. 
Zimalimbikitsidwa kuti phindu la menyu likhale loyera, mwa njira yabwino yomwe ingakhale yodula akanadulidwa, clover kapena dandelion. Pakutha pa tsiku la 7 mukhoza kuwonjezera anyezi ndi kaloti wophika.
Mukudziwa? Lembani kuti mazira atayikidwa ndi nkhuku pansi pa dzina lodabwitsa la Mfumukazi Te Cavan. Mu 1930, adayika mazira 361 pachaka, yomwe inali nambala ya mbiri pakati pa nkhuku.
Kuyambira pa sabata lachiwiri
Kudyetsa ndi kuthirira nkhuku kumapeto kwa sabata lachiwiri kumakhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta, chifukwa amakhala odziimira kwambiri komanso olimba. Gawo lawo la tsiku ndi tsiku la chakudya limakula kufika 15-20 g, koma nthawi zambiri chakudya chimachepetsedwa kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku. Pankhani ya menyu, imakhala yofanana ndi ya sabata lapitayi, koma zosakaniza zonse zitha kudulidwa kale.
Zidzakhala zothandiza kwa nkhuku za broiler kuti adziwe momwe angadyetse mbalame zazing'ono ndi zomwe nettle ali nazo pa chakudya chawo.
Kuyambira sabata lachitatu
Sabata lachitatu la moyo wa nkhuku likuphatikizidwa ndi kukana chakudya chamadzulo. Kukwanira kusiya chakudya chamasana 4. Mitengo ya mbalame imalowa mumsanganizo wa masamba, zinyama ndi masamba. Gawo la tsiku limodzi la nkhuku limodzi likuwonjezeka kufika 25-35 g.
VIDEO: KUFUNA NDIPONSO KUTHANDIZA ZOKHALA M'MASIKU OYAMBA A MOYO M'kupita kwa nthawi, ziweto zazing'ono zimakhala zofanana ndi zakudya za anthu akuluakulu. Kuyambira mwezi wachitatu, nkhuku zitha kudzazidwa ndi zosakaniza zonse, koma onetsetsani kuti chidutswacho chimayikidwa pamlomo. Zimalimbikitsanso kupititsa patsogolo menyu ndi zakudya zonyansa, nyama ndi mafupa.
Mukudziwa? Mwachilengedwe, nkhuku zakhalapo nthawi yaitali. Nkhuku yakale kwambiri padziko lonse inatha zaka 14.
Kukula kwa kukula
Pofuna kuyang'anira kulondola kwa chitukuko ndi kukula kwa anapiye, komanso kuyang'ana momwe chakudyacho chikuyendera, ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse muyese kuyesa mbalamezo. Pali chiwerengero cha zizindikiro zolemera zomwe nkhuku za mtundu wina ziyenera kufanana pa nthawi inayake. Yerekezerani ziwerengero izi mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi.
| Zaka za mbalame, tsiku | Pafupifupi magawo a kulemera kwa moyo kumapeto kwa nthawi, g | ||
| Nyama zimaswana | Mazira a Mazira | Nyama ndi mazira | |
| 10 | 100 | 60 | 65 |
| 20 | 360 | 115 | 120 |
| 30 | 650 | 230 | 235 |
| 40 | 890 | 350 | 370 |
| 50 | 1070 | 450 | 500 |
| 60 | 1265 | 550 | 700 |
| 70 | 1400 | 700 | 800 |
| 80 | 1565 | 800 | 1000 |
| 90 | 1715 | 900 | 1200 |
| 100 | 1850 | 1000 | 1400 |
| 110 | 1970 | 1100 | 1500 |
| 120 | 2105 | 1200 | 1600 |
| 130 | 2210 | 1300 | 1700 |
| 140 | 2305 | 1400 | 1800 |
| 150 | 2405 | 1500 | 1900 |
Monga momwe tikuonera kuchokera pa tebulo, kulemera kwa dzira la nkhuku sabata yoyamba ndi 60 g, ndipo kuchokera sabata lachiwiri, liyenera kukhala ndi chakudya chodziwika bwino, mobwerezabwereza. Ngati izi sizichitika, alimi a nkhuku amafunika kusamala za chakudya kapena ndondomeko ya kudya.
Ndikofunikira! Kunyalanyaza mavutowa ndi kulemera kwake kwa anapiye sikoyenera, chifukwa chitukuko chokwanira komanso chosayenera cha nkhuku chidzakhudza zokolola zake mutakula.
Momwe mungakonzere nkhuku zoyenda ndi malo osungirako mankhwala
Kuyambira pa sabata, ngati nyengo ikuloleza, anapiye amatha kutengedwa mumsewu. Kuwoneka bwino kwa dzuwa kudzakhala kuteteza kwakukulu kwa matenda osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi matenda a kagayidwe kachakudya - mwachitsanzo, rickets. 
Choyamba "kuchoka" pa kuyenda chiyenera kukhala osapitirira mphindi 30. M'tsogolo, nthawi ikuwonjezeka. Lamulo lalikulu ndi kupereka mbalameyo malo abwino komanso otetezeka kuti ayende, ali ndi mpweya wokwanira komanso kuwala kokwanira. Komabe, ngati nyengo ili yoipa, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuyembekezera mpaka miyezi iwiri mutayenda. Panjira yozizira ndi yozizira, zimalimbikitsidwa kuimitsa nthawi yaitali, chifukwa kukhala chimfine kumakhudza kwambiri chikhalidwe cha anapiye, m'malo mopanda kuyenda mumlengalenga.
Onani matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri nkhuku.
Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti asunge anapiye ndikusunga ukhondo ndi ukhondo m'mabokosi omwe mbalame zimakhala. Ayenera kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuchokera ku zinyalala ndi zatsalira zakudya, kusintha zinyalala kuti azitsuka ndi zouma.
Chakudya choyenera, kutentha kwabwino ndi kuunikira bwino - mfundo zazikulu zokula nkhuku m'nyumba. Kuwatsatila, mukhoza kukula ndi zamoyo zathanzi, zogwira ntchito komanso zodzaza ndi ziweto zomwe zimakhala ndi chitetezo champhamvu komanso chitetezo chabwino.
