Kulima nkhuku

Kodi nthiwatiwa imakhala yothamanga bwanji pamene ikuyenda

Mdziko la mbalame, nthiwatiwa ndi okhawo omwe ali ndi katundu wolemera kwambiri wa miyendo yaitali yaitali ndipo amamera mapiko a mamita awiri. Sadzakwera kumwamba ndi kuthawa kuopseza adani. Kodi liwiro lapamwamba lingapangire mbalamezi zopanda mbalame, phunzirani zambiri kuchokera ku nkhaniyi.

Chomwe chimatsimikizira liwiro

Chifukwa cha miyendo yake yamphamvu ndi yandiweyani, nthiwatiwa zimatha kugonjetsa kutalika kwakukulu mu nthawi yochepa. Miyendo yawo imakhala ndi minofu yabwino, kuthamanga kwa kayendedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake, ndi zala ziwiri paulendo uliwonse. Mukayang'ana mwendo wa mbalame mwatsatanetsatane, mukhoza kuona kuti palibe msomali pazochitika zochepa chabe. Ndipo pa chala chachiwiri pali claw wamphamvu.

Mukudziwa? Miyendo ya nthiwatiwa ndi chida chopha. Kuyerekezera: ziboda za akavalo zimatengedwa pa makilogalamu 20 pa sentimita imodzi, ndipo nthiwatiwa imakwera makilogalamu 30! Mphamvu yotereyi imangowonongeka ndi chitsulo cha 1.5 centimita ndikuphwanya mafupa a anthu..

Kwa nthiwatiwa, ndikofunikira chifukwa:

  • imayendetsa liwiro la nthengayi pamene ikuyenda ndi kuyenda;
  • ndi chithandizo pamene mbalame imadziteteza yokha podziletsa yokha;
  • kumathandizira kuchoka pa sitepe ndikuyendetsa pothamanga popanda kuchepetsa liwiro.

Akatswiri amasiku ano, akatswiri otchedwa taxonomists ndi okhulupirira chisinthiko amakhulupirira kuti nyama zonse zonga dzombe zimakhala ndi kholo limodzi lomwe linali limodzi ndi dinosaurs pa nthawi ya Mesozoic. Ndi mbalame yotha tsopano yomwe imakhalapo kuchokera ku dongosolo la lithorants, yomwe inakhala pafupi zaka 55 miliyoni zapitazo.

Dziwani ngati n'zotheka kubereka nthiwatiwa kunyumba. Ndiponso fufuzani komwe nthiwatiwa ndi nthiwatiwa ya ku America zimakhala ndi zomwe amadya.

Kudandaula kwake kumakhalabe ku Ulaya ndi kumpoto kwa America. Chifukwa chake, nthiwatiwa poyamba zinali ndi mphamvu yakuuluka. Mwanjira imeneyi amafalitsidwa ku makontinenti onse padziko lapansi. Chiphunzitso ichi chinatsimikiziridwa ndi kufufuza kwa majini. Komabe, mbalame zazikulu zouluka zimafuna kuthamangitsidwa kwakukulu, zomwe zinali zoyenera kugonjetsa ziweto. Ndicho chifukwa chake mapiko olemera amapanga ndege, osati kuthawa.

Mukudziwa? M'madera awo, nthiwatiwa zimaganiza kuti nyanga ndi mimbulu zimakhala adani awo oipitsitsa, omwe akuwononga zinyama za mbalame. Nkhuku zokha zimagonjetsedwa ndi mikango, tigulu ndi zina zina, chifukwa sangathe kugonjetsa akuluakulu..

Zotsatira zake, mbadwo watsopano wa mbalame zazikulu zinayamba kukula miyendo yolimba, ndipo mapiko awo anatha kukwaniritsa cholinga chawo choyambirira. Motero, miyendo yam'mbuyo ya mbalameyo inangokhala chida chochepa chothandizira kuthamanga kwa liwiro, chifukwa katundu waukulu anagawidwa ku miyendo.

Nthiwatiwa yothamanga imakhala yosalala ndi bata. Zimphonazi zimatha kuyenda makilomita mazana, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo mogwira mtima. Pa sitepe imodzi, amasunthira mamita 4 patsogolo.

Chifukwa cha minofu yabwino kwambiri ya miyendo, kayendedwe kawo ndi kasupe, kosavuta komanso kosangalatsa. Ndipo mbalame ikafulumizitsa, zikuwoneka kuti imangoyenda mofulumira ndi miyendo yake, chifukwa thupi lake silikugwa, monga momwe amachitira munthu aliyense wothamanga.

Kodi nthiwatiwa imakhala yothamanga bwanji pamene ikuyenda

Nthawi zambiri, nthiwatiwa zimatha kuyenda mofulumira makilomita 70 pa ora, zomwe sizilombo zonse zam'mazi zinayi zomwe zingachite. Kufanizitsa: othamanga othamanga pakutha masewera olimbana ndi makilomita 30 panthawi yomweyi.

Mukudziwa? Kutchire, nthiwatiwa zimadziwika kuti ndizopulumuka. Kuchokera kumathamangidwe ambiri amachokera kugonjetsa, chifukwa, kuthawa kwa zinyama, ziphonazi, mothandizidwa ndi mapiko, zimatha kusintha kwambiri kayendedwe ka kuthamanga popanda kuchepetsa liwiro lawo. Pambuyo poyendetsa bwino munthu amene akumuvutitsa, wodya nyamayo akusowa nthawi kuti ayambe kuthamangitsidwa.

Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino momwe zimphona zomwe siziri zouluka zimatha kuyenda ndi kuthamanga.

Avereji

M'nyengo yamtendere, cholengedwa cha nthengacho chimayenda pa liwiro la makilomita 20-30 pa ora, ndipo pamene chimathamanga, chimachepa kufika makilomita 50. Malinga ndi akatswiri, izi n'zotheka chifukwa cha zochitika zapadera zokhudzana ndi zakuthupi za mbalame zam'mimba ndi zam'mimba za mbalame yaikulu.

Ndikofunikira! Mlimi amene amachita ndi nthiwatiwa ayenera kukhala tcheru nthawi zonse. Ndipotu, nthenga zamphongo, ngakhale kuti zimakumbukira wopulumuka wawo, zimakwiya mwadzidzidzi kuti ziziyenda mwadzidzidzi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake obereketsa ambiri amayesa kudziteteza okha ku zoopsa zomwe mbalamezi sizikudziwika mwazidzidzidzi, zomwe zimamangidwa okha. Chinthu chachikulu ndichokuti kutalika kwa nyumbayi kumadutsa kutalika kwa mbalame. Kenaka, motsogoleredwa ndi mfundo yakuti "yemwe ali wamtali, chofunika kwambiri," mtsikanayo adzachitapo kanthu mwaulemu ngakhale kwa dzanja lokwezedwa la mwiniwakeyo.

Zaka khumi zapitazi, akatswiri a zinyama akhala akuyang'anitsitsa chisamaliro cha nthiwatiwa. Ntchito yawo yaikulu ndi kuwululidwa kwa nthiwatiwa poyerekeza ndi thupi la munthu. Amakhulupirira kuti mwanjira iyi, asayansi adzatha kupeza zina zowonjezera kwa othamanga othamanga.

Pakakhala ngozi

Nkhumba ikayamba kusaka nyama yam'tchire savanna, mbalame imathawa pa liwiro la 70-75 km / ora. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamphindi iliyonse imagonjetsa mamita pafupifupi 20. Ndizofunikira kuti pakutha kutalika kwa nthiwatiwa kumawonjezeka mpaka mamita 7.

Mudzakhalanso ndi chidwi kuti mudziwe momwe zingathandizire komanso kuphika dzira la nthiwatiwa komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mafuta a nthiwatiwa.

Akatswiri amanena kuti mbalamezi siziopa kwambiri. Pa kilomita amatha kuona ngozi yomwe ingakhalepo ndikuthawa nthawi. Kuwonjezera apo, nthiwatiwa, ngakhale kuti mphamvu zawo zimatha, samakonda kulimbana ndi achiwawa, motero, kuthaƔa kuopseza, amatha kuthamanga mofulumira.

Max speed

Dzikoli linalemba zolemba pamene mantha olemera a nthenga nthenga anali akuthamanga mofulumira 92 km / h. Pa nthawi yomweyi mphamvu zake zinali zokwanira mtunda wautali. Chilengedwe chalepheretsa nthiwatiwa mwayi kuti ziwoneke mlengalenga, kubwezera cholakwika ichi ndi miyendo yolimba. Masiku ano, mbalamezi sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku magaleta ngati mphamvu ya mphamvu, koma zimangokhala nyama, mazira, ndi pansi.

Ndikofunikira! Ali mu ukapolo, nthiwatiwa zimapereka zizindikiro zabwino za zokolola, malinga ndi zomwe zimachitika chaka chonse mu nyengo yofanana..
Choncho, kugwiritsa ntchito luso la mbalame sikukukhudzanso zokolola zawo mwanjira iliyonse. Zozizwitsa zawo zili zokondweretsa okha obereketsa chidwi.