Maonekedwe a ntchentche m'nyumba zamphongo zimakhala zovuta koma zofala.
Ndicho chifukwa chake mbalame ndi zofunika kudziwa zomwe angachite ngati akugonjetsa zoweta zawo zosasunthika zowonjezera magazi.
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane vuto la utitiri mu mapuloti.
Ndi mitundu yanji ya utitiri yomwe imasokoneza paroti? Zizindikiro za matenda a ziweto zamphongo
Kawirikawiri kawirikawiri nyumba zamphongo (za mitundu yosiyanasiyana) zimagwidwa ndi mitundu ina ya utitiri:
- nkhuku utitiri;
- nthata;
- nkhunda nkhunda.
Deta iliyonse osati mosiyana kwambiri ndi achibale awo (mphaka ndi galu nthata). Iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe omwewo a thupi (okonzedwa ndi ochepa pang'ono pambali), awiri awiri miyendo, bulauni. Kukula kwa tizilombo kumadutsa 2 mpaka 6 mm.
Mbalame zowonongeka sizikhala ndi chidwi kwenikweni kwa anthu ndi zinyama m'nyumba. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya mtundu wa nthata, iwo Amakhazikika makamaka m'nyumba za mbalame ndipo ndizosowa kwambiri mu malo okhala.
Chifukwa cha ichi ndi mbali yokhudzana ndi nyamakazi: Njirayi ndi tizilombo timene timapezeka pakuthapamene mbalame ili m'chisa chake (kapena m'nyumba). Amagazi amagawira mwakhama, amaika mazira ochulukirapo, omwe mbadwo wachinyamatayo umawoneka pambuyo pa masabata awiri.
Nkhumba zomwe zimakhala pa thupi la parrot sizowopsa kwa anthu ndi zinyama, koma zikhonza kukhala zonyamula matenda ndi mphutsi.
Nthata ikhoza kulowa mu khola la pakhomo m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
- abwera kuchokera mumsewu pa zovala kapena nsapato panyumba;
- pamodzi ndi chakudya chomwe chinagulidwa pamsika;
- Pet wako wagwiritsidwa kale ndi utitiri musanalowe m'nyumba (kawirikawiri izi zimachitika ngati mbalame siziyang'aniridwa bwino m'masitolo a pet).
Kodi mungamvetse bwanji kuti chiweto chanu chikudwala?
Kuzindikira kukhalapo kwa utitiri pa mapuloti ndizovuta ndipo pali zifukwa izi:
- Zilonda sizimasiya zizindikiro (zofiira zofiira) pa thupi la mbalame;
- Kupititsa patsogolo mbalame (chizindikiro chofunika) ndi kovuta kuzindikira, chifukwa chikhalidwe chosawonongeka ndi choipa chimakhala ndi chikhalidwe kuchokera kwa chilengedwe.
Muyenera kuchenjezedwa ngati:
- mbalameyo imadula mazenera a khola nthawi zambiri kuposa nthawi zonse;
- kutaya nthenga;
- akuyesera kugwedeza mutu wake;
- akufuula mokweza;
- amagona molakwika;
- kutaya thupi.
Ngati mulipo zizindikiro ziwiri zomwe zili pamwambazi, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mbalameyi. Kwa ichi Osamala kuti asawononge mapiko ndi khosi la parrot, muyenera kufufuza mosamala nthengayo pambuyo pa nthenga ya utitiri.
Ngati chiweto chanu, chokayikira chinachake chokhumudwitsa chokhudzana ndi zolinga zanu, sichiperekedwa m'manja, chimaluma ndi zilonda mwamphamvu, ndiye mbalame sayenera kuzunzidwa. Mutengeni iye kwa vet. Katswiri wodziŵa zambiri adzazindikira mwamsanga kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Limbani ndi utitiri mu mapuloti
Ngati nthendayi yadziwika bwino, mbalameyo iyenera kuchitidwa.
Tengani zowononga kuthetsa nyamayi yamapiko ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ayenera kukhala yomweyo, kuti timupulumutse ku zowawa zomwe zimayambitsa odwala magazi.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala abwino, mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo: "Ivermek"ndi"Mzere wa kutsogolo".
ZOFUNIKA! Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa kokha khungu la mapuloti! Zimaletsedwa kuti zithetse mvula ndi mankhwalawa! Musanagwiritse ntchito, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala malangizo oti mugwiritse ntchito!
Adzathandiza kuwononga tizilombo ndi njira "Neostomosan".
Ndi zopanda phindu kwa mbalame mankhwala. Mankhwala anagwidwa m'madzi otentha ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku thupi lonse la parrot m'njira ziwiri :
- Nthenga zitha kuwomboledwa (kupewa kugwirizana ndi mutu ndi maso);
- spray pet wingedwe kuchokera ku botolo la kutsitsi.
Kuwerengera kwa mlingo kumapangidwa malinga ndi kulemera kwake ndi kukula kwake kwa mbalameyi.
Kusamalira mbalame ndi mbali imodzi ya zofunikira zowonongeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ntchentche sizikhala pa thupi la mbalame, amamuyendera nthawi ndi nthawi pofunafuna chakudya.
Kupeza magazi ambiri, Dumphirani, kubisala m'nyumba yawo kapena khola. Ndi apo utitiri wokhala naye, wochulukitsa, kuika mazira mazana, kumene mafinya atsopano amathamanga mu kanthawi kochepa.
Choncho, pofuna kuteteza kubwezeretsa kwa nyama yamphongo ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ziyenera kukhala zowonongeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Katemera wothandizira mavitamini ndi zowonjezera
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino selo, iyenera kuyeretsedwa kwathunthu:
- chotsani utuchi, nthenga, nyansi za mbalame kuchokera pansi;
- chotsani nyumba, zakumwa ndi mbale ya chakudya.
Pambuyo pake khola imatsukidwa (nthambi iliyonse) ndi soda yothetsera vuto, kenako amawotcha madzi otentha ndikupititsa ku mpweya wabwino (khonde, loggia), kumene mpweya uli maola angapo musanamwe. Zomwezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nyumba komanso zida zogwiritsira ntchito (madzi mbale, mbale, zidole).
Kodi n'zotheka kupeŵa zochitika zonse zovuta zonse mbalameyi ndi mwiniwake wa ntchito ndikuonetsetsa kuti utitiriwo usayende khola la parrot? Inde, n'zotheka!
Njira zothandizira
- ukhondo. Nthawi zonse, masiku onse 3-4, sungulani zinyalala mu khola, sambani sitayi ndi madzi otentha;
- sungani mbale ya madzi ndi mbale yopatsa;
- Ngati mwagula mbalame yatsopano mu sitolo ya pet, tizilitseni ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikuiika patokha kwa sabata imodzi, koma chitani ndi achibale;
- Kamodzi pa sabata, khalani osambira ndi mchenga wothira piritsi ya piritsi mu khola la parrot, lolani kusamba pa thanzi;
- Gawani zitsamba zam'mimba zowonongeka mu khola. Ntchentche sizikumba fungo lowawa ndipo zimadutsa mbalame zanu kumayiko akutali..
Mapuloteni ndi zolengedwa zachikondi komanso zopanda chitetezo zomwe zimafunikira kusamalidwa komanso kusamalidwa bwino. Kumbukirani izi ndikusamalira mbalame zanu!
