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Munda wa masamba

Zojambula zotsatila zakuda, zobiriwira, zachikasu ndi zoyera. Zothandiza ndi kuchiritsa katundu

Tsopano, anthu ochepa amadziwa momwe mpiru ikuwonekera komanso zomwe ziri zonse, osatchula kukoma kwake. Chinsinsi chachikulu kwambiri chidzakhala chakuti pali mitundu yambiri ya turnips, yosiyana zonse mu katundu ndi mtundu.

Ziri pafupi ndi mtundu wosiyana wa mpiru tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi. Ndi mitundu yanji yomwe ilipo, zomwe mungasankhe, chifukwa chake ndi chifukwa chiyani nkofunikira konse - zonsezi ndizochepa.

Kuwonjezera apo, mudzapeza ngati mitundu yosiyana ya turnips imasiyanasiyana ndi zokonda ndi katundu wa turnips ndi mitundu yomwe iwo akuyimira.

Nchifukwa chiyani nkofunika kuti muthe kusiyanitsa masamba ndi mithunzi?

Kwa munthu yemwe akufuna kuti alowe muzu uwu, luso limeneli lidzakhala lothandiza, chifukwa:

  • Subspecies ya turnip ili ndi kukoma kwake kokha. Palibe yemwe angafunike kuwononga mbaleyo, kutenga mpiru wakuda mmalo mwa chikasu.
  • Kuchepetsa katundu kumasiyana mochokera muzu mpaka muzu, kotero anthu omwe ali ndi nkhawa za thanzi lawo ayenera kudziwa mtundu umene uli woyenera pa vuto lawo.
  • Mavuto odzala / osonkhanitsa amakhalanso osiyana pa magawo onse a muzu.
  • Pomaliza, podziwa mtundu wa mpiru, simudzasokoneza ndi mizu ina.

Ndi mtundu wanji komanso wosati?

Kuyankhula za mfundo yotsiriza, kutsimikizira kuti ndi mpiru m'manja, osati, mwachitsanzo, radish, muyenera kudziwa kuti mpiru ndiwo:

  • wakuda;
  • woyera;
  • chikasu;
  • zobiriwira
  • chofiira;
  • zofiirira.

Sinthani mitundu ina kapena osati mpiru konse, kapena mukugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Tanthauzo, makhalidwe ndi mndandanda wa mitundu

Ndipo tsopano ndi nthawi yolankhula za mitundu yeniyeni ya chomera ichi chodabwitsa komanso chodabwitsa.

Mdima

Mpiru wakuda - mpiru ya subipecies, poyamba kukula ku Eurasia ndi North America. Ndi imodzi mwa mbewu zakuda kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, monga zinalili kale ku Egypt ndi ku China wakale. Ili ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, ophimbidwa ndi khungu lakuda, mkati - mnofu woyera.

Choyamba, chimadziwika ndi zizindikiro zake za mankhwala; sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito pophika kuphika chifukwa cha kulawa kwake kowawa. 100 magalamu a muzu masamba ali:

  • potaziyamu;
  • calcium;
  • zitsulo;
  • mkuwa;
  • manganese;
  • mavitamini C ndi B9.

Msuzi wakuda wakuda ali ndi maantibayotiki., ndipo retipu yokha kapena ndi chithandizo chake imachizidwa:

  • kupweteka kwa pakhosi;
  • chifuwa;
  • khwangwala;
  • mtima ndi ziwiya;
  • Matenda a ziwalo ndi urogenital;
  • impso ndi ngakhale zotupa;
  • kumalimbikitsa thupi ndi kuyeretsa magazi - mndandanda uli wochititsa chidwi kwambiri.

Chida ichi sichiyenera kudya:

  1. odwala odzudzula;
  2. ali ndi matenda a m'mimba pakamwa pa nthawi ya kuchulukitsa;
  3. pa nthawi ya mimba;
  4. pambuyo pa matenda a mtima.

Mitundu ya mpiru yakuda:

  1. Zima zimakhala zakuda;
  2. Zima nthawi yayitali yakuda;
  3. Chodabwitsa;
  4. Mchiritsi;
  5. Usiku;
  6. Silinda.

Chobiriwira

Mitundu yapadera ya muzu ndi chomera chodabwitsa, malo ake omwe ali m'mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Mediterranean. Zowonjezera zambiri kuposa mpiru wakuda, mtundu wobiriwira wokongola kwambiri, thupi ndi lobiriwira. Zizindikiro za machiritso a zitsamba zofiira zingakhale zochepa pokhapokha ndi makhalidwe a wakudaKomabe, zobiriwira zimakhala ndi zokoma kwambiri, zofanana ndi kukoma kwa radish.

Magalamu 100 a mizu amakhala ndi thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, komanso vitamini A komanso nicotinic acid. Komabe mpiru wobiriwira uli ndi potaziyamu, calcium, sodium, chitsulo ndi fiber. Kuwonjezera pa kulawa, makhalidwe opindulitsa a mpiru wobiriwira ndi awa:

  • chilakolako chowonjezeka;
  • kusintha kwa m'mimba motility;
  • phindu pamapfupa;
  • katundu kuti athetse shuga;
  • kumapangitsanso mapuloteni komanso machitidwe amanjenje.

Chida ichi sichiyenera kudya:

  • kuvutika ndi zilonda zam'mimba / m'mimba;
  • ndi gastritis;
  • matenda a impso;
  • mu matenda a mmimba.

Mitundu ya mtundu wa mpiru:

  1. Mulungu wachikuda;
  2. Yuzhanka.

Yellow

Turnip yachizungu - imodzi mwa subspecies ya mpiru, yosiyana, monga dzina limatanthauza, khungu lakasu. Maonekedwe ophimba ndi mizu yowola. Nthawi zambiri pakati pa anzawo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya: ndi yophika, yowonjezera, yothira mchere, yosakaniza, yogwiritsidwa ntchito monga mbali yodyera komanso yowonjezera saladi, komanso idya yaiwisi.

Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala, monga ili:

  • carotene;
  • Mavitamini B;
  • vitamini PP;
  • mafuta a mpiru;
  • Vitamini C kwambiri pakati pa mitundu yonse ya turnips.

Chifukwa cha zigawozi, ma turnips achikasu amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

  • Kulimbana ndi tsitsi loyambe kusanayambe ndi imvi;
  • kukonza chitetezo chokwanira;
  • kumenyana ndi ziphuphu ndi magazi kuchokera m'matumbo;
  • Ngati muli ndi turnip yachikasu tsiku lililonse, mukhoza kuchepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha khansa.
Ndikofunikira! Kutsindika kwachitsulo kasupe kumakhala chimodzimodzi ndi zina zonse zapadera za muzu uwu.

Mitundu ya mtundu wa mpiru:

  1. Mdzukulu;
  2. Gribovskaya;
  3. Dunyasha;
  4. Mpira wa golide;
  5. Namwino wamadzi

White

Zili zofanana ndi mpiru wachikasu, koma zimakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri, zowonjezera thanzi labwino, koma zofunikira kwa iwo omwe adaganiza zochepera. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumizitsa ndondomeko yamagetsi m'thupi, zomwe zidzalola nthawi yochepa kwambiri kuthetsa mapaundi owonjezera. Amatha kuthamanga mofulumira, choncho muyenera kuphika pasanathe mphindi zisanu.

Mitundu yoyera ya mpiru:

  1. Usiku wakuda;
  2. White White;
  3. Glasha;
  4. Mpira woyera;
  5. Dutch white.

Ndi izi apa, ndizosiyana mtundu wake, turnips. Osati pachabe ku Russia, mzuwu umenewu unali chakudya chofunika kwambiri asanabwere mbatata, chifukwa chiyani china chingagwirizanitse kukoma, zakudya ndi phindu panthawi yomweyo?

Nkhani Yosangalatsa