Pali mitundu yambiri ya ng'ombe padziko lapansi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana, koma India adzakhala paradaiso kwa aliyense wa iwo. Nkhumba ya Indian humpback, zebu, yomwe imasiyanasiyana ndi ng'ombe zathu ndi hump yabwino pamunsi pa khosi, imaonedwa kuti ndiyimodzi wolemekezeka kwambiri pa dziko lino. Kodi zinyama zodabwitsa zoterezi zinachokera kuti, zamoyo zamtundu wanji zomwe zimatsogolera zenizeni zamakono komanso momwe zingatherere anthu - izi zidzakambidwanso.
Chiyambi
Zebu ndi subspecies ya ng'ombe zakutchire, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka ku India lero. Ng'ombe iyi, mosiyana ndi achibale ake ambiri, sichiyambidwa ngati mbeu ya ulendowu, koma imakhala ngati mitundu yosiyana, inapangidwa zaka zoposa 300,000 zapitazo. Kwa Ahindu, zebu ndi chinyama chopatulika, ndipo ena akuyenera kulingalira kuti gawo la boma ndi malo obadwirako. Kuonjezera apo, ngati mumakhulupirira mbiri yakale, m'mbuyomu, ng'ombe zamphongo zinkakhala m'madera akumwera kwa Asia, chifukwa chake mikangano imabuka nthawi zambiri.
Werengani za nyama zabwino ndi mkaka wa ng'ombe.
Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 2000, obereketsa anayamba kuwoloka zebu ndi ng'ombe za ku Ulaya, zomwe ziyenera kuwonjezera kukana kwa nyama zatsopano kutentha ndikuzipatsanso chitetezo chakumana ndi matenda otentha. Ng'ombe zomwe zimayambitsa lero zimadziwikiranso ndi zokolola zambiri, kukula kwake, zomwe zimawasiyanitsa ndi mbiri ya zebu. 
Masiku ano, ku Ulaya kumayambiriro amapezeka m'mayiko a ku Africa, koma mtima wawo wokha sungatchulidwe kuti ndi wabwino: monga zaka zambiri zapitazo, mafuko achilengedwe akupitirizabe kudzipereka kwa milungu, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina iwo amawoneka opatulika. M'dziko lamakono, zinyamazi zimapezeka m'madera a Azerbaijan, Europe, Africa, India komanso Brazil, ndipo ku Madagascar amaonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha chilumbachi.
Mukudziwa? Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ngakhale m'nthaŵi yathu muli zombe zambiri ku Madagascar kuposa anthu enieni. Nyama izi zimaonedwa pano monga chizindikiro cha ulemelero ndi ubwino.
Maonekedwe
Chifukwa cha ma crossings zaka mazana ambiri lero, pali ma subspecies oposa 80 a zebu, makamaka amakhala ku India. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti zina mwa zikhalidwe za aliyense zidzakhala zaumwini, koma kawirikawiri, kufotokozera kumakhala kofanana. Ambiri mwawo ndi nyama zazikulu zolemera makilogalamu 400-450, 150 masentimita wamtali ndi mamita 160 cm (zofanana ndi mitundu yayikulu). Zoona, palinso mitundu yofiira ya zebu yosapitirira 90 cm wamtali ndi kulemera mkati mwa makilogalamu 150. 
Zimakhala ngati ziweto, chifukwa simungapeze mkaka ndi nyama zambiri. Zizindikiro za kunja kwa ng'ombe ziwirizi zikuphatikizapo izi:
- thupi lamphamvu komanso lokhala ndi mafupa akuluakulu;
- chifuwa chopanda kanthu;
- miyendo yaitali ndi yaying'ono;
- Zomwe zimapezeka bwino m'madera omwe amafota (zimapangidwa ndi adipose ndi minofu minofu, ndipo zonse zimatenga pafupifupi 3% kulemera kwake kwa chinyama);
- khungu la khungu lomwe lili pamutu ndi peritoneum;
- nyanga zazikulu ndi zokhotakhota pang'ono mu ng'ombe;
- khungu lakuda.
Zombe zofiira Zojambula zowonongeka ndi zotsamba za nyama zingakhale zirizonse: zakuda, zoyera, zofiira ndi variegated.
Ndikofunikira! Zebu sagwiritsa ntchito nkhuku ndi tizilombo tina tomwe timayambitsa matendawa, zomwe zimangowonjezera mavuto ambiri kwa ng'ombe zina. Ngati mmodzi wa iwo akuluma ng'ombe, ndiye kuti nthenda yaikulu ya maselo oyera m'magazi awo imathandiza kuthana ndi matendawa.
Moyo ndi khalidwe
Nthenda yodziwika ya ng'ombe zonse za zebu ndizopirira kwambiri ndipo zimatha kupulumuka ngakhale pamene nyama zina zimafa chifukwa cha kutentha. Chikhalidwecho chimasinthasintha, osati kusagwirizana, kotero kuti eni ake alibe vuto lalikulu nawo. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, kubzala mitundu yochepa kumadera a ku Europe kumapindulitsa kwambiri chifukwa cha zachuma, popeza mpikisano mwapadera uwu ndi wofooka, ngati ulipo. 
Nyama zimafika msanga kukhwima, ndipo nyama zawo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokoma m'malesitilanti osiyanasiyana. Zakudya ndi zochitika ndizodzichepetsa, kotero zimatha kukhala, monga mitundu ina yomwe imadziwika bwino ndi ife. Kuchuluka kwa mkaka wa mkaka wa tsiku ndi tsiku kudzakhala kokwanira kwa mamembala onse a banja laling'ono.
Dziwani zenizeni za kubereketsa ziweto monga: Jersey, Schwyz, Krasnogorbat, Ayrshire, Limousin.
Zogwiritsa ntchito
Chifukwa chakuti zebu sizinthu za mitundu yobala bwino (Ng'ombe imodzi imapanga pafupifupi 500-1000 malita a mkaka), mitundu yambiri imabzalidwa kuti ipange nyama komanso ngati mphamvu yogwira ntchito. M'mayiko ena, nyama izi zimachita nawo mahatchi ndi rodeo. 
Ngakhale kuti mkaka zebu amapereka pang'ono, nthawi zonse ndi mafuta (5-7%), omwe amawunika ndi ogula m'mayiko ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mkaka wotere ndi wabwino kwambiri popanga wotchuka ghee ghee.
Mukudziwa? Ali ku India, ng'ombe zimatengedwa kuti ndi nyama zopatulika, ndipo nyama zawo sizilomboledwa kudyedwa, ku Brazil, zebu zimapanga maziko a mafakitale a nyama, ndipo zokolola za nyama zina zimafikira 48%.Zebu ndi njira yabwino yophunzitsira anthu osowa mtendere omwe akufuna kudabwa ndi anthu akumeneko, ndipo njira yabwino yoyenera kubereka idzathe kubweretsa phindu lalikulu. Pa chifukwa ichi chokha ndibwino kuti mudziwe zambiri za ng'ombe zosayenera.
