Zomera zazing'ono, koma zopatsa zipatso - phwetekere la phwetekere pa tsango lofiira: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera kalasi

Masamba Ofiira a Tomato, dzina lachiwiri "Mamiliyoni Okoma" - zochepa zokolola zosiyanasiyana, koma zobala kwambiri. Tomato ang'onoang'onowa ndi abwino kwambiri.

Zosiyanasiyana zinabzalidwa ndi anzathu, osankhidwa a Agroni LLC. Analembedwa mu Register Register ya Russian Federation ya kulima poyera pansi ndi wowonjezera kutentha mikhalidwe mu 2008. Ndiloledwa kukula lonse m'dziko, m'madera ozizira - okha greenhouses.

M'nkhani yathu mudzapeza kufotokoza kwathunthu kwa zosiyanasiyana, makhalidwe ake, makamaka kulima.

Malingaliro osiyanasiyana

Matimati "Cluster Red" - Chomera chokha, osati stam. About indeterminantny sukulu werengani pano.

Chitsamba ndi 50 cm wamtali wamtali, wamphamvu kwambiri, atatha "kukanikiza" kukula kwake komwe kumakula m'kati mwake, imapanga maburashi ambiri ndi zipatso. Masamba ndi a sing'anga kukula, mdima wobiriwira, makwinya, "mbatata", popanda pubescence.

Inflorescence ndi yamba (yophweka), nthawi yoyamba imatuluka 6-7 masamba, ndiye - pambuyo pa masamba awiri kapena awiri. Kuchokera ku inflorescence imodzi imakula mpaka zipatso 30 zazing'ono monga mawonekedwe a gulu. Tsinde la mgwirizano ndi lamphamvu, chipatso sichingagwe. Rhizome wamphamvu, yomwe imapezeka ku tchire losasinthasintha, imakula mpaka masentimita makumi awiri mbali zosiyanasiyana.

Malinga ndi mtundu wa kucha, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yoyamba kucha, zipatso zimapangidwa masiku 90 mpaka 100 mutabzala. Ali ndi kuchuluka kwakumana kwa matenda akulu a tomato (mochedwa choipitsa, powdery mildew). Kulima kotheka kumalo otseguka ndi greenhouses. Amafuna chisanadze kukula mbande.

Zizindikiro za chipatso:

• Zipatso zing'onozing'ono, zopitirira 30 g, zimakula m'magulu, aliyense ali ndi zipatso 15.
• Fomu - yozungulira, yotsika.
• Khungu ndi lakuda, loonda, lowala, losalala.
• Idyani tomato wolemera kwambiri, okoma.
• Mtundu wa zipatso zatsopano zimakhala zobiriwira zobiriwira pamdima, okhwima amakhala ndi zofiira.
• Mbewu ya chiwerengero cha chiwerengero, amagawidwa mofanana mu zipinda zitatu. Zowuma pa chipatsocho zili ndi ndalama zochepa.

Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa zipatso ndi mitundu ina mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Zizindikiro

Fruiting imapezeka nthawi yonseyi ndi mabuku osasinthika. Kulimbana ndi nyengo yoipa, usana ndi usiku kutentha. Zipatso zofanana ndi fruiting zinawonedwa.

Ubwino waukulu:

• ngakhale tomato ang'onoang'ono, zokolola za zosiyanasiyana ndi zazikulu - mpaka 10 kg pa 1 sq. m;
• zipatso zokoma;
• yosungirako bwino;
• musasokoneze;
• matenda;
• kudzichepetsa.

Zolakwika zosadziwika.

Mukhoza kuyerekeza zokolola za zosiyanasiyanazi ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsimu:

Timabweretserani nkhani zokhudzana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato.

Komanso za tomato zomwe zimagonjetsedwa ndi vuto lochedwa komanso za njira zotetezera matendawa.

Tomato ndi ochepa komanso okoma, ndi "saladi", angagwiritsidwe ntchito mwatsopano, pokonzekera saladi, masangweji. Muzotentha mbale musataye kukoma. Ndibwino kuti mutha kuzimitsa - musati musokoneze. Kuti apange phwetekere ndi juzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino.

Chithunzi

Tomato "Red Bunch" chithunzi, onani pansipa:

Zizindikiro za kukula

Nkhaka, kabichi, anyezi, ndi nyemba zingakhale zotsatila za tomato pa malo. Kubzala pa mbande kumayambira kumapeto kwa February - oyambirira March. Mbewu zimatetezedwa mwachitsulo. Kuyala kuya - 2 cm, mtunda pakati pa ziphuphu - 2 cm.

Mwatsopano wobzalidwa mbande ayenera kuphimbidwa ndi polyethylene kupanga zofunikira chinyezi kapena kubzalidwa wapadera mini-greenhouses. Izi zidzafulumira ndikukula mbande. Mungagwiritse ntchito kukula kokondweretsa. Pambuyo popanga polyethylene ayenera kuchotsedwa.

Zigawo zimachitika pamaso pa timapepala 2 okonzedwa bwino. Zida zopangidwa ndi pepala kapena peat ndizoyenera kukolola; pamene zimakafika kumalo osatha, zingatheke kusuntha zitsime popanda zowononga zomera.

Ndi maonekedwe a mapepala asanu ndi mowirikiza pafupifupi masentimita 25, n'zotheka kukafika mu wowonjezera kutentha, kutseguka pansi - patatha sabata. Mu wowonjezera kutentha, sankhani malo abwino kwa izi zosiyanasiyana, kupatula kukula kwake. Rassad ayenera kukhala ndi kuwala kokwanira ndi mpweya. Komabe, kuwala kwa dzuwa kumatha kuwononga chomeracho, kumafuna mthunzi wa tsankho.

Nthaka ya tomato iyenera kukhala yodzazidwa ndi mpweya komanso ndi kuchuluka kwa asidi. Momwe mungakonzekerere nthaka mu wowonjezera kutentha, werengani pano.Mtunda pakati pa zomera ziyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 40. Pamwamba-kupaka ndi mineral feteleza kangapo musanapangidwe zipatso.

Monga feteleza, mungagwiritsenso ntchito: organics, boric acid, ayodini, yisiti, ammonia ndi hydrogen peroxide.

Kugonjetsa kumafunikila milungu iwiri iliyonse. Garter amafunikira maburashi ndi zipatso. Misewu yoyenda kapena yopanda malire idzachita. Kusamba madzi, ngati kuli kofunikira mulching. Kukolola kuyambira June mpaka September.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Pali chitetezo chakumapeto kwa choipitsa komanso powdery mildew. Kuchiza mankhwala opatsirana motsutsana ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu izi - fungicides ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Pa webusaiti yathu mudzapeza zonse zokhudza matenda a phwetekere mu greenhouses monga alternarioz, fusarium, verticillis.

Komanso mfundo zothandiza zokhudzana ndi matenda osagwira ntchito komanso njira zothandiza zogwirira ntchito.

Matimati "Red Bunch" adzakusangalatsani ndi zokolola komanso kukoma.

Werengani zothandiza komanso zochititsa chidwi za momwe mungamere tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha chaka chonse, momwe mungapezere mbewu yabwino kumunda, ndizomwe mungachite kuti musayambe kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zaulimi.

Mu tebulo ili m'munsimu mudzapeza zogwirizana ndi mitundu ya phwetekere ndi nthawi zosiyana: