Chosakanizidwa cha Dutch - phwetekere Tarpan f1: chithunzi, kufotokoza ndi kufotokoza

Chokoma, zipatso zokongola pinki zipatso hybrids alandiridwa alendo mu masamba minda ndi greenhouses.

Omwe akuyimira gululi ndi Tarpan F1 mitundu ya tomato. Mitedza yosankhidwayi ndi yabwino kwa saladi, mbale zosiyanasiyana ndi kumalongeza.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za tomato ya Tarpan, werengani nkhani yathu. M'menemo tidzakulongosolerani tsatanetsatane wa zosiyanasiyana, tidzakulangizani ku zikhalidwe zake ndi zida zaulimi.

Tarpan: mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana

Tomato "Tarpan" f1 (F1) ndi yowonjezera yowonjezera yatsopano. Chitsamba chokhazikika, chogwirana. Mapangidwe ambiri obiriwira, masamba ndi obiriwira, osavuta, osakanikirana. Zipatso zipsa ndi maburashi a 4-6 zidutswa. Kukonzekera kuli kokwera, mpaka makilogalamu 12 a tomato osankhidwa akhoza kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera pa mita imodzi ya square.

Zipatso zapakati, kukula kwa 65 mpaka 190 g Mu nthaka yotsekedwa, tomato ndi zazikulu. Maonekedwewo ndi ophwanyika, okhala ndi tsinde pang'ono pafupi ndi tsinde. Pakukolola, tomato amasintha mtundu wochokera kubiri wobiriwira kupita ku pinki yofiira.

Khungu ndi laliwisi, koma osati lolimba, kuteteza zipatso zabwino kuti zisamangidwe. Manyowawa ndi otsekemera, owopsa, owopsa, okhala ndi zipinda zambiri za mbewu. Kukumana ndi kukhuta, kokoma.. Zosakaniza zowonjezera zimafikira 6%, shuga - mpaka 3%.

Yerekezerani kulemera kwake kwa chipatso ndi mitundu ina ingakhale mu tebulo ili m'munsimu:

Chiyambi ndi Ntchito

Mtundu wosakanizidwa wa Dutch kusankha, umakonzedwa kuti uzilima m'madera okhala ndi nyengo yozizira kapena yotentha. Masamba okololedwa amasungidwa bwino, zotheka kuyenda ndi zotheka.. Zipatso zobiriwira zipse msanga firiji.

Zipatso zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwatsopano, zogwiritsidwa ntchito pophika mbale zosiyanasiyana, kumalongeza. Tomato wobiriwira amapanga madzi okoma kwambiri, komanso madzi okoma kwambiri.

Werengani pa webusaiti yathu: Zinsinsi za tomato oyambirira. Kodi mungapeze bwanji zokolola zambiri kumunda?

Kodi tomato ali ndi zokolola zotani ndipo ndi matenda osagonjetsedwa?

Chithunzi

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Zina mwa ubwino waukulu wa zosiyanasiyana:

• zipatso zokoma, zokoma ndi zokoma;
• Mitengo yamakono (mpaka 97);
• bwino zipatso;
• Zitsamba zosungira zimapulumutsa malo pamabedi;
• Zingatheke kukula pamene mukubzala, osati kuchepetsa zokolola;
• Zipatso zimasonkhanitsidwa bwino;
• Kukaniza matenda aakulu a tomato mu greenhouses.

Zofooka mu zosiyana sizimawoneka.

Mukhoza kuyerekezera zokolola zosiyanasiyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Zizindikiro za kukula

Monga mitundu ina yoyamba kucha, Tarpan afesedwa pa mbande kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa March. Mbewu sizikusowa kukonza kapena kuthira, musanagulitse zimayenda m'njira zonse zofunika. Nthaka yobzala imapangidwa ndi chisakanizo cha sod kapena munda wa nthaka ndi humus. Mbewu imafesedwa ndi kuya 2 cm ndipo imapulumukira ndi madzi otentha.

Pambuyo pa kutuluka kwa mphukira zimakhala zowala. Kuthirira ndi kosavuta, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kutsitsi kapena kuthirira kungathe kuthirira.

Pamene chowonadi choyamba chimaonekera pa zomera, mbande zimathamanga miphika yambiri, ndiyeno amawadyetsa ndi feteleza feteleza.

Kufika pansi kapena kutentha kumayambira pamene nthaka ikuwotha. Kwa 1 sq. M akhoza kukhala 4-5 kakang'ono baka. Masamba a m'munsi amachotsedwa kuti apulumuke bwino.

Tomato amathiridwa madzi ngati dothi la pamwamba, lomwe lili ndi madzi otentha. Panthawiyi, zomera zimadyetsedwa 3-4 nthawi, kusinthana mchere ndi ma feteleza..

Werengani pa webusaiti yathu: Top feteleza yabwino kwa tomato. Ndi mitundu yanji ya dothi la tomato m'mabotolo?

Nchifukwa chiyani kukula kwa mankhwala, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi fungicides m'munda?

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Mtundu wa phwetekere wa Tarpan umagonjetsedwa ndi matenda akuluakulu a nightshade: fodya, verticillosis, fusarium. Komabe, zowononga siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Musanadzalemo nthaka ikulimbikitsidwa kukhetsa yankho la hydrogen peroxide kapena mkuwa sulphate.

Zomera zimayesedwa nthawi zonse ndi phytosporin kapena mankhwala osakanizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa antifungal ndi antiviral zotsatira. Poyamba zizindikiro za mochedwa choipitsa, okhudza zomera amachizidwa ndi mkuwa wokonzekera.

Kubzala kumatetezedwa ku tizirombo. Pa nyengo yofalikira, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi akangaude amachititsa tomato, nsabwe za m'masamba, zowona slugs, Colorado nyamakazi zimaoneka panthawi ya fruiting. Kuchotsa tizilombo kumathandiza kulima nthawi zonse, kudula nthaka ndi udzu kapena peat.

Matenda a mitundu yosiyanasiyana "Tarpan" - ndi yabwino kwa wophunzira kapena woyang'anira munda. Zitsamba zing'onozing'ono zimatenga malo pang'ono, koma zidzasangalatsa ndi zokolola zambiri. Zomera sizingatheke ku matenda ndipo sizikusowa chisamaliro chapadera.

Zomwe zili zothandiza mu kanema: