Pafupifupi mlimi aliyense amatenga nawo gawo pantchito yake yolima dimba. Ana osakhazikika, okalamba komanso akulu akulu amamukonda. Chimodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka ya mabulosi amenewa ndi Darselect. Ubwino wake ndi waukulu-wokhala ndi zipatso komanso kukoma koyambirira.
Nkhani ya kulengedwa kwa sitiroberi Darselect
Strawberry Darselect adapezeka koyamba mu 1998. Dziko lomwe anabadwira linali France. Oyambitsa amapanga mitundu yatsopano posankha Yelsant ndi Parker ngati makolo. Darselect si mitundu yokonza. Pakadali pano, mabulosi awa ndi amodzi mwa mitundu itatu yamitundu yambiri yamtundu wa malonda ku France. Wodziwika bwino ku Europe, pang'onopang'ono amagonjetsa mitima ya olima Russian, okhala chilimwe.
Kufotokozera kwa kalasi
Oyambitsa amatcha magwiridwe antchito odabwitsa pamene akutola zipatso za Darselect - mpaka 20-25 kg pa ola limodzi. Ndipo sikuti ndikungodandaula pang'onopang'ono: chowonadi chagona mu mawonekedwe a mitundu.
Zipatso
Zipatso za Darselect zimakula pafupifupi mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake. Pamwamba pa zipatsozi ndi wofiira ndi mtundu wa brownish kapena lalanje. Mkati, mtundu wofiira umakhalabe, koma wopepuka. Kuguza kwake ndi kopanda komanso kotanuka bwino. Izi zimalepheretsa kuzimiririka ndi kuthilira kwa chipatso. Peduncle si yolimba, motero ndizosavuta kuvala. Kwa nthawi yayitali, zipatsozo zimasunga ulaliki wawo, osataya nthawi yoyendera.
Zipatso zazikulu ndiye mwayi waukulu mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Darselect sitiroberi
Zipatso za Darselect zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe amtunduwu:
- kukula kochititsa chidwi (kufikira 30-35 g, zipatso zina zimakula mpaka 70 g);
- elongated-conical mawonekedwe ozungulira kumaso kwa mabulosi;
- kukoma kokoma pang'ono kwa zipatso komwe kumakhala kosagawanika, komwe kumangowonjezera kusiyanasiyana ndi kukoma;
- Fungo lokumbukira fungo la sitiroberi wamtchire.
Zopatsa
Oyambitsa amati amatulutsa zipatso pachitsamba chimodzi kuchokera pa 700 mpaka 1000 g yazipatso zonunkhira. Wamaluwa akuti ngati musamala kwambiri, mutha kukulitsa kuchuluka kwake mpaka 1200.
Chitsamba chimodzi cha Darcellect sichitha kutulutsa zipatso zoposa kilogalamu imodzi
Darselect - mitundu yayifupi ya masana, kucha pang'ono kucha. Mukadzala m'mabedi otseguka, mbewu zimacha kuyambira Juni 10 mpaka June 20. Ngati Darselect imalimidwa pansi pa filming yophimba, ndiye kuti zokolola zitha kukolola pambuyo pa Meyi 20.
Kufotokozera kwa Bush
Zomera zikuwoneka bwino pakati pa mitundu yofananira. Nthambi ndi zazitali, zimakula. Kudekha masamba sikuyambitsa kuthengo. Chiwerengero cha anyaniwa chili pansipansi pazomwe zimakhazikika, zomwe sizimakwiyitsanso kukokomeza. Mizu yamphamvu imawonjezeka mukamakula. M'chaka chachiwiri ndi chachitatu, chitsamba chikuwonetsa zokolola kwambiri, ndiye kuti pali kuchepa. Chaka chachinayi mpaka chachisanu, kubzala kuyenera kukonzedwanso.
Bush Darselect amakula molunjika, samatukuka
Wamaluwa amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya "barbaric" kuti muwonjezere zokolola - kudula maluwa onse chaka choyamba. Njirayi imakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse zokolola zambiri mu nyengo yotsatira.
Ndi chisamaliro cholakwika, komanso kumapeto kwa zipatso, zipatso zimasintha mawonekedwe. Amatha kukhala osokonezeka, mwachitsanzo.
Makhalidwe a sitiroberi osiyanasiyana Darselect
Zosiyanasiyana ndizophatikiza, ngakhale zimalolera kutentha kwa 40-degree. Pamatenthedwe oposa 30 ° C, sitiroberi amafunikira kuthirira. Poyandikira 40 ° C, mbewuyo imayenera kuzunguliridwa ndi ukonde kapena filimu yowonetsa. Popanda kuchita izi, kuukira zipatso kumatha kuchitika.
Strawberry Darselect amalekerera kutentha pang'ono, koma kutentha kukakweza mpaka 40 ° C, tchire liyenera kusinthidwa
Mitundu ya kukana chisanu siyosiyana. Malimwezi ndi chipale chofewa chomwe chimakhala m'munsi mwa 20 ° C amakakamiza wamaluwa kuti aphimbe masamba kuti awateteze kuzizira.
Zabwino Zambiri:
- zipatso zazikulu;
- kununkhira kwakulemera;
- mayendedwe akulu;
- kukana kutentha;
- kuyenerera kwaulimi wamalonda.
Zoyipa zamitundu:
- Kuchepetsa ndikusintha kwa zipatso kumapeto kwa zipatso;
- kufunika kothirira kosalekeza, makamaka nyengo yotentha;
- ndi kupanda chinyezi - kulekanitsa phesi ndi zamkati, mawonekedwe a voids mkati mwa mabulosi.
Kanema: Darselect - mlendo wochokera ku France
Mawonekedwe obzala ndi kukula
Strawberry Darselect imafunika kutsatira zovuta zochepa pakubzala ndi chisamaliro.
Kukonzekera kwa mbewu
Strawberry amafalitsa njira zitatu - pogawa muzu, njere ndi malo ogulitsa:
- Pogawa mizu, lamulo lotsatirali limagwiritsidwa ntchito: tengani mphukira ziwiri kapena zitatu ndi mizu yolimba. Gawoli limachitika nthawi isanakwere.
Strawberry amagawidwa m'magulu angapo mphukira, kuteteza mizu
- Kukonzekera kwa zinthu zokhala ndi nthochi kumayambira chilimwe.
- Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono m'malo mwa mapangidwe ake timazika mizu. Kuti muchite izi, amakankhidwa pafupi ndi pansi ndi waya kapena owazidwa ndi dothi.
- Mizu yokhazikitsidwa yadzalidwa m'malo okhazikika. Wamaluwa amalangizani kuyika malo atatu mdzenje limodzi.
Zovala zamtundu wa Strawberry zomwe zimapindika pansi kapena kuwaza ndi dothi
- Kufalitsa Darselect ndi mbewu ndizovuta kwambiri. Ndikosavuta kuti wamaluwa azitha kugula mbande mumiphika zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi akatswiri mu nazale.
Ndikosavuta kulima nthangala za Darselect, ndibwino kugula mbande zomwe zakonzedwa ku nazale yabwino
Kubzala sitiroberi
Ndikwabwino kubzala zipatso za Darselect pamalo otseguka komanso owala. Mbali yadzuwa ndi kusakhalapo kwa mthunzi kudzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuonjezera zokolola. Kuchepetsa kumabweretsa kukula kwa masamba ang'ono ndi wowawasa.
Masamba a Strawberry mizu bwino mutabzala kumapeto. Nthawi yoyenera kubzala mabulosiwa ndi theka lachiwiri la Ogasiti - khumi oyamba a Seputembara. Pakadali pano, kutentha kukuchepera, ndipo mbande zimakhala ndi nthawi yoti mizu isanayambike nyengo yachisanu. Kututa mchaka choyamba sikudzakhala kwambiri, komabe mutha kusangalala ndi mabulosi okoma.
- Mabediwo adakumbidwa bwino, kuwonjezera mchenga ndi humus (chidebe cha wina ndi wina pa mita lalikulu).
- Kutali pafupifupi theka la mita kukumba mabowo mpaka 15 cm kuya.
- Maenje amathiridwa ndi madzi kulowa lita imodzi ndipo mbande zimayala.
Strawberry mbande yokonzekera kubzala imakhala ndi dongosolo labwino pamtunda
- Onani dongosolo lotsatira lodzala zitsamba za sitiroberi: ndi mzere umodzi pakati pa mbande - 35-40 cm, ndi mzere wowirikiza - masentimita 40. Pakati pa mizere - 90-100 cm.
Ma sitiroberi anayi amayenera kuyikidwa pa lalikulu mita
- Kenako mizu imakutidwa ndi dothi, ndikusiya masamba okula pamwamba.
- Dothi lozungulira tchire limaphwanyidwa ndikuthiridwanso ndi madzi omwewo.
Mukabzala, mbande zimafunika kuthirira tsiku ndi tsiku. Pambuyo pake, chomera chimafuna chisamaliro chokhacho cha sitiroberi:
- kuthirira katatu kapena katatu pa sabata,
- Nthawi yomweyo, maudzu
- kumasula dothi kamodzi pa sabata.
Kanema: njira zitatu zobzala sitiroberi mukugwa
Kavalidwe ka Strawberry
Chomera chimafuna kuvala pamwamba nthawi ya maluwa ndi maluwa. Nyengo, Darselect amayenera kudyetsedwa katatu:
- kasupe, atasungunuka pachikuto cha chisanu;
- M'chilimwe, mutakolola mbewu yayikulu mkati mwa June;
- yophukira, pakati pa Seputembala.
Pakatikati, sitiroberi zimafunikira nayitrogeni kuti chithandizire kukula. Pa chomera chilichonse muyenera kuthira madzi okwanira lita imodzi. Wosamalira mundawo atha kusankha, mwa kusankha kwake mtundu wamtundu wavalidwe.
Gome: mitundu ya manyowa a manyowa m'chaka
| Kuchuluka kwa madzi | Kupanga ndi kuchuluka kwa feteleza |
| 10 l | Supuni 1 ya ammonium sulfate, makapu awiri a mullein |
| 10 l | Supuni 1 nitroammofoski |
| 10 l | 1 litre mullein |
| 12 l | 1 lita imodzi ya ndowe |
| 10 l | Kapu ya phulusa, madontho 30 a ayodini, supuni 1 ya boric acid |
M'nyengo yotentha, masamba a mbewu yotsatira amabzalidwa, choncho tchire limafunikira kufufuza zinthu ndi potaziyamu. Muzu uliwonse - theka la lita imodzi ya feteleza.
Gome: Mitundu ya mitundu yodyetsa chilimwe
| Kuchuluka kwa madzi | Kupanga ndi kuchuluka kwa feteleza |
| 10 l | Supuni ziwiri nitrofoski + supuni 1 ya potaziyamu sulfate |
| 10 l | 2 supuni saltpeter |
| 10 l | 1 kapu imodzi ya vermicompost |
| 10 l | 1 chikho cha phulusa |
Pambuyo pa milungu iwiri, kuvala kwapamwamba uku kuyenera kubwerezedwa. Chomera mutatha kuphukira chimayenera kubwezeretsedwanso.
Kuti akonzekere nyengo yozizira, mphukira zazing'ono zimafunikira chakudya chochuluka. Pouma, 300 mpaka 500 ml yankho limagwiritsidwa ntchito pachomera chilichonse.
Gome: Mitundu yamitundu yodyetsa matalala
| Kuchuluka kwa madzi | Kupanga ndi kuchuluka kwa feteleza |
| 10 l | 1 lita imodzi ya mullein ndi theka kapu ya phulusa |
| 10 l | 30 g ya magnesium sulfate, kapu ya phulusa ndi supuni ziwiri za nitroammophos |
| 10 l | 1 lita imodzi ya mullein, kapu ya phulusa ndi supuni ziwiri za superphosphate |
Kanema: Chisamaliro cha sitiroberi mu kasupe, chilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira
Strawberry zipatso masamba kukolola chaka chamawa ayikidwa mu Ogasiti - koyambirira kwa Seputembala. Pakadali pano, kuchepa kwa maola masana mpaka maola 11 mpaka 12 ndi kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa kutentha.
- Chakumapeto kwa yophukira, sitiroberi imawululidwa, kudula masamba onse.
- Zomera zimakutidwa ndi udzu, masamba owuma kapena zinthu zopanda nsalu kuti zikhale bwino nthawi yachisanu.
Ndemanga kuchokera kwa wamaluwa waluso
Strawberry zosiyanasiyana Darselect - Ndine wokondwa kwambiri. Ubwino: kukoma, kununkhira, kukula, kunyamula. Zovuta: kwa ine sizili. Zipatso ndi zazikulu. Mtundu wake ndi wokongola. Zonyamula zosiyanasiyana. Sitinadandaule kuti sitiroberi limayenda ndipo silinafike ku bazaar. Zowona, kangapo panthawi yakukolola, iyenera kuthiridwa magazi ndi kukonzekera kwapadera, mwachitsanzo, Teldor. Darselect ya sitiroberi imanunkhira modabwitsa. Ngati kuli dzuwa, ndiye kuti ngakhale masamba obiriwira ndi okoma. Zowona, chaka chino palibe dzuwa ndi sitiroberi wowawasa. Nthawi yoyamba yomwe tili ndi izi. Ngakhale, mwina tidangowononga omwe tidawachitira kale, akuti ndizosangalatsa.
Analsur//otzovik.com/review_4934115.html
Koma ndinatanthauzira kuti Darselect. Mabesi ndi mapesi amaluwa ndi amphamvu, zipatso zimakhala zofiirira zofiirira komanso zotsekemera, ngakhale kupsa kwamkaka.
Marinessa//www.tomat-pomidor.com/newforum/index.php?topic=7391.100
Darselect ndi chaka chathu chachiwiri. Chaka chatha tinagula ma tchire 4. Chaka chino tidapeza bedi laling'ono lakumwa mowa wa amayi. Ndidakonda kukoma kwake - mabulosi okoma kwambiri. Ngakhale pa tchire mumthunzi wotsalira mu rasipiberi, ndiwotsekemera kwambiri. Mtundu umandivuta pang'ono, ndi wofiyira kwambiri, umaoneka kuti ndi wopanda pake, koma mukayesera, mumadabwitsidwa.
Alena21//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=2890
Darcellect sitiroberi siokoma. Kusamalira sizosiyana kwambiri ndi kusamalira mabulosi achikhalidwe. Kukaniza matenda ndi tizilombo toononga kumakupatsani mwayi wokukula mokulira. Darselect imatha kukula ngakhale osadziwa odziwa zamaluwa. Chifukwa chake, kukolola kwabwino ndi mphotho yoyesera kuyesa alendo achilendo ndi ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku padziko lapansi.
