Kwa iwo omwe sadziwa zambiri za tomato yaikulu pamtunda pawo, pali mitundu yambiri, yopindulitsa yomwe imapereka zochuluka fruiting popanda mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Amatchedwa "Tornado." Koma chomera chokongola ichi, chokongola kwambiri chimakhala ndi whimsical ndipo sichimalola kutentha kusinthasintha, ngakhale kuti kusamalidwa bwino ndi kavalidwe kawirikawiri kumatchuka chifukwa cha mbewu zake zazikulu.
Kufotokozera kwathunthu kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumawerengedwanso m'nkhaniyi. Komanso mudziwe bwino zikhalidwe zake ndi zida za kulima.
Tornado F1 Matimati: zosiyanasiyana
Maina a mayina | Tornado |
Kulongosola kwachidule | Nyama yowonjezera nyengo yomwe imapangidwe mu malo obiriwira ndi malo otseguka |
Woyambitsa | Russia |
Kutulutsa | Masiku 105-110 |
Fomu | Zilipo |
Mtundu | Ofiira |
Avereji phwetekere | 60-120 magalamu |
Ntchito | Zonse |
Perekani mitundu | 18-20 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Zizindikiro za kukula | Agrotechnika muyezo |
Matenda oteteza matenda | Kukaniza matenda ofala a tomato |
"Tornado" yosakanizidwa inakhazikitsidwa ku Russia mu 1997, idalandira mayiko ovomerezeka monga mitundu yovomerezeka ya mafilimu ndi kutsegulidwa mu 1998. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, akhala akufunikira nthawi zonse pakati pa amaluwa wamaluwa ndi alimi.
"Tornado" - ndipakatikati pazaka zoyamba, kuyambira nthawi yomwe munabzala mbande ndipo musanayambe kucha zipatso, masiku 105-110 amatha. Chomeracho ndi determinant, muyezo. Chitsamba chili pamwamba masentimita 150-190. Mtedza wa phwetekere uwu umabereka zipatso m'mapulumu otentha, koma cholinga chake chikukula mu nthaka yosatetezedwa. Amakhala ndi chilema chachikulu chotsutsa fodya, mafilimu, cladosporiosis, fusarium ndi verticillosis.
Pakuumba zinthu zabwino, mukhoza kutenga makilogalamu 6-8 kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi. Kulingalira kotereku kubzala ndimasamba atatu pa mita imodzi. M, motero, amafika 18-20 makilogalamu. Izi ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zomwe zingasangalatse anthu a chilimwe komanso opanga makampani akuluakulu ogulitsa.
Mukhoza kuyerekezera zokolola zosiyanasiyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:
Maina a mayina | Pereka |
Tornado | 18-20 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Chokoleti chophwanyika | 8 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Amayi aakulu | 10 kg pa mita iliyonse |
Ultra oyambirira F1 | 5 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Chida | 20-22 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Kudzaza koyera 241 | 8 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Alenka | 13-15 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Choyamba F1 | 18.5-20 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Bony m | 14-16 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Malo amadabwa | 2.5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Annie F1 | 12-13,5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Zizindikiro
Zina mwa ubwino waukulu wa phwetekereyi ndizofunikira kuzizindikira.:
- chithandizo;
- chiwerengero cha ntchito;
- chomera ndi zipatso zabwino;
- Zipatso za zipatso;
- maonekedwe okongola a zipatso zogulitsa.
Zowonongeka, kawirikawiri zimatchulidwa kuti mankhwalawa ndi ocheperako ndipo kuti pa siteji ya kukula mwakhama akhoza kukhala yopanda nzeru kwa ulamuliro wothirira.
Zipatso makhalidwe:
- Zipatso zitatha kukula, zimakhala ndi zofiira.
- Maonekedwewo ndi ozungulira, yunifolomu.
- Tomato okha sali aakulu kwambiri, 60-80 gr. Kumwera kumadera akhoza kufika 120 gmm, koma izi sizowoneka.
- Thupi ndi lofewa, minofu.
- Kukoma ndi kokoma, kokoma, kosangalatsa.
- Chiwerengero cha zipinda 4-6, zokhutira zokhala 5%.
- Kukolola sikusungidwa nthawi yayitali, imanyamula bwino kayendetsedwe kaulendo paulendo wautali.
Tomato wa mtundu wosakanizidwa "Tornado", chifukwa cha kukula kwake, akuyenera kwambiri kukonzekera chakudya chamzitini kunyumba ndi pickling mbiya. Adzakhalanso abwino komanso atsopano. Mafuta ndi mapepala ndi apamwamba kwambiri chifukwa cha kupanga shuga ndi mchere wambiri.
Mukhoza kufanizitsa kulemera kwa zipatso za zosiyanasiyanazi ndi ena patebulo:
Maina a mayina | Chipatso cha zipatso |
Tornado | 60-120 magalamu |
Peter Wamkulu | 30-250 magalamu |
Crystal | 30-140 magalamu |
Phokoso la flamingo | 150-450 magalamu |
Chipinda | 150-200 magalamu |
Tsar Petro | 130 magalamu |
Tanya | 150-170 magalamu |
Alpatieva 905A | 60 magalamu |
Lyalafa | 130-160 magalamu |
Demidov | 80-120 magalamu |
Kupanda kanthu | mpaka magalamu 1000 |
Kodi kukula tomato zokoma m'nyengo yozizira mu wowonjezera kutentha? Kodi ndi zowoneka bwanji za mitundu yoyamba ya ulimi?
Chithunzi
Tikukupatsani inu kuti mudziwe bwino zithunzi za tornado phwetekere:
Zizindikiro za kukula
Mtengo wapamwamba umabweretsa nthaka yosatetezedwa amaperekedwa kumadera akummwera. Pakatikati mwa njira yotsimikiziridwa yokolola ndi bwino kuphimba mafilimu osiyanasiyana. M'madera ena akumpoto a dzikoli amakula pokhapokha m'mabotchi.
Mbali yaikulu ya zosiyana ndizosauka kwake kulekerera ndi kusiyana kwa kutentha ndi momwe chidziwitso chimakula.Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mumanena za chitetezo chokwanira.
Kufesa pa mbande bwino kumachitika mu March, popeza kenako kubzala kumachepetsa zokolola. Shrub imapangidwa mu imodzi kapena ziwiri zimayambira, koma nthawi zambiri. Thunthu imasowa mandter yowonjezera, ndipo nthambi zowonjezera, monga momwe zingathetsere pansi pa kulemera kwa chipatso.
Pazigawo zonse za kukula zimayankha bwino kwa feteleza. Pa chitukuko chogwira ntchito, zowonjezera zowonjezera zimafunikira maulendo 5-6 pa nyengo. Kuthirira ndi kwakukulu, makamaka pa chilala ndi kum'mwera madera.
Palinso njira zowonjezera tomato mu mizu iwiri, mu matumba, osasankha, mu mapiritsi a peat.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
"Tornado" imatsutsa kwambiri matenda onse omwe amachititsa kuti asamapangitse wamaluwa kuti azipewa. Kuti mbeuyo ikhale yathanzi ndi kubweretsa zokolola, m'pofunika kusunga boma la kuthirira ndi kuyatsa, panthawi yake kumasula ndi kuthira nthaka. Ndiye matenda adzakudutsani inu.
Pa tizirombo nthawi zambiri tikhoza kuukiridwa ndi kangaude. Pofuna kuthana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timagwiritsa ntchito sopo yamphamvu, yomwe imapukutidwa ndi madera a zomera omwe anakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo. Kuwapukuta ndi kupanga malo osayenera pa miyoyo yawo. Sichidzavulaza zomera.
Muyeneranso kuonetsetsa kuti mukutha kuwononga slugs, iwo akukolola ndi manja, amachotsanso nsonga zonse ndi namsongole, ndikuwaza dziko ndi mchenga wambiri ndi laimu, kupanga zolepheretsa.
Zosiyanazi sizothandiza kwa iwo omwe akuyamba kukula tomato pa dziko lawo. Pano mukufunikira zochitika ndi luso, komanso kudziwa kusamalira ma hybrids mkulu. Bwino ndi kukhala ndi nyengo yabwino.
Kutseka kochedwa | Kukula msinkhu | Kumapeto kwenikweni |
Bobcat | Mdima wakuda | Chozizwitsa cha Khungu la Golidi |
Kukula kwa Russia | Gulu lokoma | Bakansky pinki |
Mfumu ya mafumu | Kostroma | Mphesa ya ku France |
Mlonda wautali | Buyan | Chinsomba chamtundu |
Mphatso ya Agogo | Gulu lofiira | Titan |
Chozizwitsa cha Podsinskoe | Purezidenti | Slot |
Ndodo ya ku America | Chilimwe chimakhala | Krasnobay |