Pomwe kufika masiku otentha a masika, wamaluwa amayamba kumasula mawindo awo kuchokera ku miphika ndi mbande zosiyana. Zikhoza kukhala tsabola, eggplant, kabichi, ndipo ndithudi tomato.
Otsiriza ali ambiri wamaluwa omwe ali ndi chikondi chochuluka, chifukwa tomato amakondedwa ndi pafupifupi anthu onse. Zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pophika komanso m'mawonekedwe obiriwira, koma poyerekeza ndi zamasamba zambiri, zimayenerera popita muzitini m'nyengo yozizira. Pachifukwachi, mitundu yabwino kwambiri inalengedwa, imodzi mwa iyo ndi "Catch of the Pile of Sandflow".
Phwetekere "chozizwitsa cha chinanazi": kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Mitedza iyi ndi mitundu yoyamba kucha. Anayambitsidwa obereketsa Ural.
- Small chitsamba, zokha 45 - 50 cm pamwamba.
- Chomeracho ndi chikhalidwe, mtundu waukulu.
- Nthawi yochokera nthawi yoyamba kufika pakutha kudya pafupifupi masiku 80-100.
- Zipatsozo ndizochepa, kulemera kwake ndi pafupifupi magalamu 90, koma nambala ya nthambi imodzi ndi yaikulu.
- Maonekedwewo ndi ozungulira, mtundu ndi wofiira, thupi ndi lofiira, khungu ndi zotanuka, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti azisamalira mitunduyo ndi kuyenda bwino komanso angathe kusunga mawonekedwe obiriwira.
- Zipatso zimakonda zokoma, koma osati zokoma, monga, chozizwitsa cha Chokoleti kapena Orange. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwaluso pazithunzi zolimba.
- Tchire okha ndi otsika, 45-55 masentimita.
Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo, amatha kubzalidwa kwambiri m'dera laling'ono.
Chithunzi
Kenaka mudzawona zithunzi zochepa za phwetekere "Pickling of the Corn Plants":
Malangizo oti akule
Tomato "Kugwira chozizwitsa" ndi phwetekere, yomwe ili ndi makhalidwe apamwamba kwambiri. Iwo akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu malo ogulitsira zomera ndi kutseguka, amakula chimodzimodzi. Ubwino wa malo obisalawo udzakhala chabe kuti zipatso zipse kumayambiriro kwa masabata angapo, koma kubwera kuchokera mu mphika pansi kumapezeka kale.
Zimakula bwino ngati nthawi zonse mumamwetsa madzi otentha ndikudyetsa tchire ndi feteleza nthawi yonse ya nyengo yolima. Akasowa chinachake, chitsamba chimatha, kutanthauza kuti sipadzakhala kukolola bwino.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Mu mitundu ya sinamoni yozizwitsa yotetezeka kwambiri. Tomato sagonjetsedwa ndi matenda a fodya, kupweteka kochedwa, Alternaria, anthracnose ndi Fusarium. Masamba ndi zimbudzi za tomato zili ndi poizoni za alkaloids, chifukwa cha izi, masamba ambiri amafalikira. Chirombo chachikulu ndi Colorado kachilomboka. Iye amakopeka ndi zomera zazing'ono. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuwawaza ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Zosiyanasiyana Zojambula za sinamoni zafalikira posachedwa, koma zakhala zikudziwikiratu pakati pa anthu omwe amakonda kukolola mchere ndi tomato zam'chitini.
