Tidakambiranapo kale za momwe njira zonse zothetsera ndi mphutsi za May Beetle zinaphunziridwa.
Zosavuta kwa wamaluwa ndi alimi ndizovuta kwenikweni. kulimbana ndi kachilomboka kakang'ono (zovuta).
Poyambira pa May, tizilombo tina nkhalango ndi mindakudya masamba ang'onoang'ono a mitengo ya zipatso, mabulosi ndi maluwa.
Kawirikawiri, kufunika kochotsa cockchafer sikubwera chifukwa cha zitsamba zokha, koma chifukwa cha mphutsi zimagona zinyama zambiri. Kodi mungatani kuti muchotse malo otsekemera pa webusaitiyi? Njira zovuta zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wamaluwakutetezedwa ku tizilombo, chiŵerengero cha anthu omwe apezeka, mtundu wa mbewu zomwe tizilombo tinaziwonongera, ndi zina zotero.
Cockchafer: momwe mungamenyane?
M'munda
Kodi tingachite bwanji ngati cockchafer ikudutsa m'munda? Choyamba ndikofunikira kuti muteteze ku chipwirikiti m'munda mitengo yovuta (birch, nyanja buckthorn, maula, apulo, chitumbuwa) ndi tchire (strawberries, lilacs, currants, etc.).
Madzulo ndi madzulo, nyongolotsi zimasonkhanitsa zomera kuti zidye, nthawi zambiri nyengo wodekha ndi ozizira.
Ndi nthawi yomwe mungathe kuwona mitengo ndi tchire, kugwedeza pansi alendo osalandiridwa.
Gwiritsani ntchito pamene ntchito ya kachilomboka ili pazero, mafilimu ambiri ndi mitengo yaitali zovuta zowonongeka kwambiri. Kupeza tizilombo tingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati nyambo yophika nsomba kapena nkhuku. Apo ayi, iwo ndi abwino. kupondaponda kapena kuwotcha.
Kodi mungachite bwanji ndi kachilomboka kameneka m'munda? Pali zomera zomwe zonunkhira kapena zinthu zobisika ndi zimayambira ndi mizu zimayambitsa tizilombo kuzunzika kosalekeza. Mayi Mayetsedwe ndi mpiru, marigold, nyemba, turnips, wamkulu, lupine, woyera clover ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kabichi.
Ngati mumabzala mbeu iliyonse m'munda pafupi ndi mitengo kapena tchire yomwe imakondweretsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, Maybug simungathe kukhazikitsa pa tsamba lanu.
Pofuna kupewa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pogwiritsa ntchito mazira m'munda wanu, kufalitsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana pansi. Izi zikhoza kukhala zipolopolo za mtedza, makungwa amtengo wapatali, mazira, masaya kapena udzu. Chifukwa cha chitetezo chotere cha mulch, nyongolotsi sizidzatha mosavuta ndipo zidzatsikira pansi, ndipo mwina zimapita kukafunafuna malo opindulitsa kwambiri kwa ana amtsogolo.
Kuchokera ku mankhwala amtundu angathandize yankho la anyeziomwe nthawi ndi nthawi ankamwetsa nthaka m'malo opezeka tizirombo. Pa chidebe cha madzi mudzafunikira 1/3 ya peel anyezi. Yankho lidzakhala lokonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku 4-5. Kenaka akhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi kachiwiri. Mitengo yokha imayenera kuthiriridwa ndi yankho - dziko lokha.
Mu sitiroberi
Kodi mungachotse bwanji kachilomboka ka Maywe pa strawberries? Makamaka kuopseza kachilomboka kamakhala ndi sprayed ndi njira zosiyanasiyana minda ya zipatso monga strawberries, raspberries ndi strawberries.
Pa malita 10. madzi adzafunika kuthetsa 1-3 supuni ya madzi ammonia kapena madontho 15 a ayodini pa 10 malita.
Zokwanira kupopera mbewu Tchire lamaluwa 2-3 nthawi ndi sabata. Nyengo iyenera kukhala yotentha osati mvula.
Njira zovuta
Kodi mungawononge bwanji kachilomboka? Kulimbana ndi kachilomboka ka May ndi mphutsi zake ziyenera kukhala zovuta.
Lembani
Njirayi idzakhala yopotoka kwa khrushchev, kuwaletsa kuti asadye masamba a mitengo basi, komanso kuti ayende pansi pamunda kuti aike mazira. Chifukwa ichi n'chokwanira mabotolo akuluakulu apulasitiki (2-4 malita), omwe amamangiriridwa ku nthambi ya mtengo ndi zingwe kapena chingwe cholimba, makamaka pafupi ndi thunthu, kotero kuti nthambi siimachoka mwangozi.
Samalani mosamala pamwamba pa botolo, kumene mmero umayamba, kotero kuti Maybirds akhoza kugwa mwaulere. Mphamvu iliyonse ayenera kukhala 1/4 kapena 1/3 wodzaza kumwa nyambo.
Tsiku lotsatira, chotsani chotsacho ndikuchotsa chikondwerero chomwe chimagwira (wina akhoza kudziunjikira mpaka zidutswa 20) kusintha nyambo ndi kuchiyika icho mmitengo kachiwiri. Kotero kuti nyamayi mwina sangatuluke mu botolo, sungani m'mphepete mwakati ndi kirimu wandiweyani kapena kudula zitsulo zamkati, kuzibowola mkati, pansi.
Momwe mungapangire nyambo yachitsulo - chithunzi:
Kwa akazi akhoza kukonzedwa bait longevity baitpogawa m'madera angapo m'munda wochuluka wa manyowa kapena manyowa. Mbalamezi zidzatulukira kuti magulu awa ndi omwe angakhale abwino kwambiri kwa ana amtsogolo, ndipo adzaika mazira pansi pambali pawo.
Misampha
Choyamba ndi mtundu wovuta kwambiri wa msampha pakuti khrushchev sichifuna ndalama zapadera. Zokwanira kuyika nyali pafupi ndi khoma, ndi pansi chidebe cha madzi ndi mafuta a palafini. Kutengeka ndi kuwala kwakukulu, Maying'anga a Maywa adzakangana ndi chovuta ndipo kenako adzafa mu chidebe kapena madzi.
Njira yachiwiri ndi yothandiza komanso yochenjera. Monga tangi yakuya mungatenge atatu lita mtsuko, ndi mmero kuti apange pulasitiki kapena zitsulo chingwe ndi nsonga yayikulu (kotero kuti nyongolotsi zimagwera pansi pansi pa chidebe). Pamwamba pa msampha waimitsidwa babu lowala. Ndikumayambiriro kwa mmawa kuchokera ku mabanki mumatha kupeza nsomba zabwino za Mayetti.
Mtundu winanso wamtengo wapatali wotsekemera ndi kuphatikiza njira yoyamba ndi gulu. Mu chidebe kapena chidebe china chokhala ndi makoma okwezeka kwambiri gwero lowala (mukhoza kupanga dzenje m'munsi mwa chidebe chakale ndikugwirizanitsa nyali pamenepo, osapatula mipata ndi mipata yoti kuthawa kwa mbozi), ndi m'mphepete mwa chidebecho aikidwa ndi 4-8 cm wakuda wosanjikiza kirimu, mafuta kapena gulu lapadera motsutsana ndi tizilombo. Kufika pansi pa chidebe, Maying'onoting'ono sangathe kutuluka chifukwa cha makoma okwera ndi okwera.
Chitsamba choyatsa - chithunzi:
Ngati mulibe khoma m'deralo pafupi ndi tizilombo tomwe timakopeka ndi kuwala, ndiye kuti tilembetseni pakati pa mitengo chovala choyera choyera. Chophimba chilichonse kapena pepala chokalamba chidzachita. Kuwongolera mtanda wa kuwala pa chinsalu, mudzakopeka nambala yaing'ono ya tizilombo.
Pewani kutsatira malangizo othandiza monga kuika mafilimu omatira pamtunda pafupi ndi kuwala kapena mowa. Pomwe dzuwa litangoyamba, mumayesa kupeza anthu osalakwa kumeneko ziweto kapena zikhomoanagwidwa ndi msampha wonyansa.
Mwadongosolo
Njira imodzi yokhazikika komanso yovuta - Kutulutsidwa kwa mphutsi zosakwanira. Kukumba pansi pakati pa mizere ya munda wa 10-40 masentimita kudzatithandiza kupeza mphutsi za Khrushchev pansi pa nthaka, zomwe zimawononga mazira a mbatata kapena kukumba mizu ya zomera zina. Nyongolotsi zonse sizingatheke, koma kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu, kuonjezera mwayi wopulumutsa mbewu.
Adani zachilengedwe
Njira yabwino kwambiri ya chilengedwe ndi yotetezeka ndikuthamangira ku malo. ziweto zakutchire, amene amadya cockchafer. Zina mwa izo ziboliboli, timadontho timeneti ndi mbalame. Olima munda amawuza za milandu pamene ziweto zawo (amphaka ndi agalu) zidagwidwa ndi tizilombo kuchokera ku masewera othamanga pa ntchentche ndikuzibweretsa kwa eni ake.
Pofuna kukopeka ndi nyenyezi, zimaponyera ndi mbalame zina zomwe mungathe imani mbale ya madzi ndi kusambirandi kupachika pamtengo ndi zipilala pafupi mabokosi odyetsera. Kudyetsa kawirikawiri kumapangitsa mbalame kumvetsetsa kuti pali tizilombo zokoma m'munda wanu, koma zingayambitse vuto lina. Mukatha kuchotseratu, mumayesetsa kupeza njira zotetezera mbewu ndi zipatso kuchokera kwa opulumutsira nthenga.
Mankhwala
Kulimbana ndi nyongolotsi, matumbo a m'mimba amatanthauza "Aktara" ndi "Confidor" ndi othandiza.
Amadziwidwa m'nthaka ngati njira yothetsera madzi, kenaka imalowa mkati mwa zomera, ndipo imachokera mumtunda, ndipo imadutsa masamba komanso zimayambira.
M'tsiku limodzi kapena awiri tizilombo tangokhala kufa ndi njala. Mukhoza kudziwa zambiri za njira zothana ndi cockchafer ndi mphutsi zake kuchokera m'nkhani yathu.
Zotsatira
Malinga ndi njira zomwe mukulimbana nazo, kukula kwa munda ndi ndalama zomwe zilipo, mungagwiritse ntchito anti-maypole monga chikhalidwe chachikhalidwe amatanthauza, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zamakono mankhwala okonzekera.
Ambiri zopindulitsa komanso zothandiza yankho lidzakhala kuphatikiza njira zingapo. Musaganize mphamvu za misampha yoyera ndi adani a Khrushchev.
Chinthu chachikulu achikulire obadwa nthawi Pezani kachilomboka kuchokera ku gawo lawo, kotero kuti mu nyengo yotsatira simusowa kuyamba kumenyana ndi mphutsi zawo.
