Chenjerani! Kuopseza kwanu! Nyuzipepala ya South America ya ku South America ndi ena ogulitsa minda

Banja lalikulu la ma moles limaphatikizapo tizirombo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala m'nyumba zogona, chakudya, minda ndi minda.

Imodzi mwa mitundu yoopsa kwambiri ndi mchere wa migodi, umene umayambitsa tomato, mabokosi, maapulo ndi zomera zina.

Zimakhala zovuta kulimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, njira zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikizapo kupewa ndi kuwononga tizilombo tawonekera kale.

Kuwotchera njenjete: maonekedwe ndi zizoloŵezi

Dzina la mchere wa migodi analandira chifukwa cha zilakolako za mbozi. Ankagwedeza mabala aakulu m'masamba a zomera. Kuchokera kunja kwa tsamba, kuwonongeka sikuwonekera, koma chomera chokhudzidwacho mwamsanga chimatayika mphamvu yake, sichimafota, ndipo chimatha kuwonongeka. Mkati mwa tsamba tizilombo timatetezedwa bwino ndi dzira lopangidwa ndi dzira ndipo silimatha mpaka limasanduka gulugufe.

Small butterflies Mapiko amapanga masentimita 1. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda takhala ndi nthawi yayitali yoyamwitsa madzi a masamba.

Mayi okhwima amaika mazira, opyoza chigoba cha tsamba. Poika mazira pafupifupi 50, akhoza kugawidwa pamasamba osiyanasiyana. Mphutsi imathamanga kuchoka ku mazira, yotetezedwa ndi kowa wambiri. Tizilombo sitibwera pamwamba pa tsamba, kuyamba kudyetsa kwambiri madzi a maluwa ndikupanga bwino.

Gawo lotsatira ndi kusintha kwa mphutsi kukhala mbozi.. Panthawiyi, tizilombo timapanga miyendo yomwe imapanga, ndikuyendetsa msanga, ndikudziwa malo atsopano. Komatsu ali ndi zipangizo zamakono zamphamvuzomwe zimagwira mosavuta ngakhale masamba ovuta kwambiri.

Mu mbozi, tizilombo timapereka njira zowonongeka mkati mwa tsamba, osati kufika pamwamba. Patatha sabata limodzi ndi theka la zakudya zokwanira, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matendakenako amasanduka gulugufe ndipo amasankhidwa pamwamba, kuyamba moyo watsopano.

Nsomba zamagetsi zimakhala m'maderaizi ndizoopsa kwambiri kwa landing.

Atayika mazira zikwi za mphutsi zimawonekera palimodzi, kudya kwambiri masamba a zomera. Nkhokwe ya mbozi imatha kuwononga minda yonse, ndipo itasandulika agulugufe, idzasamukira ku madera atsopano.

Zambiri mwa migodi ya migodi imadyetsa masamba a mitundu ina ya zomera: ma chestnuts a mahatchi, tomato, mbatata, nyamakazi. Koma palinso "onse", wokhoza kudya pa amadyera a zitsamba, maluwa ndi masamba.

Tizilombo timangowononga zomera, kuyamwa timadzi timene timatulutsa, komanso mwakhama kulekerera matenda a tizilombo: zojambulajambula, fusarium, etc..

Chobiriwira

Mowa kapena tsamba la mgodi mole limawononga landings soy, vwende mbewu, zitsamba zosiyanasiyana, udzu winawake kapena fodya. Mchere amasiyana ndi maluwa a m'munda: violets, zinnias, chrysanthemum.

Pa nthawi yoyamba (dzira lokhazikika), kupezeka kwa tizilombo tingathe kudziwoneka ndi mapulogalamu ambiri pamwamba pa pepala.

Pambuyo pake, ndime zowonongeka zimaonekera kunja kapena mkati, zimawoneka bwino. Nthawi zambiri mbozi imayenda pamphepete mwa tsamba.kudya kutali kwambiri ndi mbali zovuta kwambiri.

South America "phwetekere yamkuntho"

Nyamayi ya ku South America ya South America - tizilombo ta ku South America. Zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu tomato, mbatata, eggplants ndi nightshade ena. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, oyendetsa minda anayamba kuonekera ku Ulaya. Tizilombo timalowa mumtunda wobiriwira, kutengedwa ndi mbande.

Mphutsi ndi mbozi zimakhudza mbali zonse za zomera, kuchita nthawi yonse yopanga zomera. Mitengo yowonongeka imafuna, masamba amafota ndi kugwa, mazira amauma amayamba kunja popanda kukhala zipatso, ndipo tomato zowonongeka kale zimayamba kuvunda pomwepo kuthengo. Pachiyambi pamene kuwonongeka kwa njenjete ya njenjete kumakhala kooneka, njira zowononga tizilombo ndizovuta kwambiri.

Kenako mudzawona chithunzi cha njenjete ya phwetekere:

Mtsuko

Oyendetsa nsomba za mabokosi a ku Chestnut anawonekera ku Ulaya musanafike mitundu ya phwetekere.

Maganizo awa Amagwiritsa ntchito mabokosi a akavaloKukopa m'misewu ya mizinda yambiri ya kumwera. Tizilombo timagwiritsa ntchito madera akuluakulu, pamene ziphuphu ndi mphutsi zimapirira nyengo yozizira popanda mavuto.

Nkhonya za mabokosi zimapangidwa chaka ndi chaka ndi mankhwala, Nkhani yapadera ya bajeti ya mzindawo imaperekedwa kuti izi zithetse. Zina mwa njira zogwira mtima kwambiri komanso zamtengo wapatali ndi jekeseni m'magalimoto a mitengo a masiku ano.

Cherry ndi Apple Moth

Tizilombo yophunzitsira mitengo ya zipatsoAnakhazikika pazipinda zapamtunda komanso m'minda yayikulu yamakampani. Tizilombo nyengo yozizira m'makungwakubwera kumtunda kumayambiriro kwa kasupe. Mayi amaika mazira m'mamasamba omwe atsopano, omwe amaletsa mitengo, maluwa komanso mapangidwe a mazira.

Zimakhala zovuta kuti tione tizilombo toononga.Nthawi zambiri zimapezeka pa siteji ya kugonjetsedwa kwakukulu. Kukopa ndi kuwona tizirombo pa mitengo ya zipatso atapachika mabotolo aang'ono achikasu.

Zotsatira zoletsa

Kuthetsa vuto la njenjete ya migodi kudzawathandiza nthawi kuthana ndi zovuta. Ndibwino kuti tiganizire kuti ndizovuta kulimbana ndi mphutsi ndi mbozi, mankhwala owopsa amachititsa zoipa. Koma pakakhala zochitika zowonongeka n'zotheka kuononga tizilombo tating'ono tomwe tikuuluka ndi kuteteza zatsopano ndi kuwonjezeka kwa njuchi.

1. Yambani ntchito ndi kuyang'anira mosamala malo. Kusanthula mosamala masamba kukuthandizani kuti muzindikire mapepala ang'onoang'ono - maonekedwe a dzira-atagona. Masamba onse okhudzidwa amachoka ndikuwotcha mwamsanga. Kufufuza nthawi zonse kumapitilira mu nyengo yonseyi. Makamaka amalipidwa kwa zomera zomwe zili pafupi ndi zitsanzo zomwe zakhudzidwa. Kulepheretsa kuyambika kwa oyendetsa migodi ndi kophweka kusiyana ndi kuyesa kuthetsa njuchi.
2. Pa nthawi yoyamba ya tizilombo akuluakulu, zoweta zimakhudzidwa ndi nsalu zopanda nsalu.. Njira imeneyi imathandiza zitsamba, tomato, mbatata ndi zina zotsekemera, komanso mavwende ndi mavwende.
3. Amathandizira kutaya masamba a mitengo kuchokera ku payipi. Ndondomekoyi ikuyenera kupita kumalo a maluwa ndikubwereza tsiku ndi tsiku.
4. Malo ogulitsira ayenera kuchitidwa ndi tizilombo musanadzalemo. Musanadzalemo, mbande zimayang'aniridwa mosamala kuti zisatengere chonchi. Mitengo yambiri yogula ndi mbande zimasungidwa paokha kwa milungu iwiri.
M'malo otentha, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kudyetsa mphutsi za anthu ogwira ntchito m'migodi ndi akuluakulu akhoza kumangogwedezeka. Mu horticultural malo amagulitsa tizilombo tizilombo, otetezeka kwa zomera ndi anthu.
5. Kubzala kovuta kwambiri ndi tizilombo tingathe kutsukidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndondomekoyi imachitidwa maulendo asanu ndi limodzi ndi asanu ndi limodzi ndi masiku 2-3. Ngati ndi kotheka, chithandizocho chiyenera kubwerezedwa. Kutsuka kwa dothi ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi a pyrethrum kumathandizanso. Monga njira yothetsera, n'zotheka kuchita nthawi zina kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi kulowetsedwa kwa mankhwala chamomile.

Mchere, zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa - osati chiganizo. Ndi tizilombo akuluakulu ndi mphutsi zawo zimatha kumenyedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zovuta. Ndikoyenera kulumikizana ndi anzako, zochitika zazikulu zidzakuthandizani kuwononga mabulu omwe alipo kale ndikuletsa kutulukira kwa atsopano.

Pomalizira, tikukuwonetsani kanema "oyendetsa minda":