Dzimange nokha: Wowonjezera kutentha kwa mabotolo apulasitiki ndi manja awo

Koma malo osangalatsa komanso olemera omwe amakhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe, anthu akumidzi anayamba kuzindikira mwamsanga ubwino wa zinyalala zooneka ngati zopanda phindu m'munda.

Ndipo tsopano nyumba zoyambirira ndi zokondweretsa zamitundu yonse zikhoza kuoneka pa malo ambiri.

Kupezeka kwazinthu

Zida zamtundu uliwonse wowonjezera kutentha kapena wowonjezera kutentha zimafuna mtengo wambiri. Filimu ya thinnest ya wowonjezera kutentha imayambira 40 rubles pa mita imodzi. Mmodzi wowonjezera kutentha amafunika kuchokera mamita 10 - ndipo izi zimangokhala chimodzi cha chilimwe. Mabotolo apulasitiki - zonyansachifukwa nyengo yachisanu ndi yozizira imatha kupulumutsidwa kwa zomera zambiri popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama. Kutumikira wowonjezera kutentha kudzakhala zaka 3 mpaka zisanu, osachepera. Anthu oyandikana nawo adakondwera kukuthandizani kusonkhanitsa chiwerengero chofunikira cha pulasitiki, chifukwa pamene izi zatenthedwa, zinthu zambiri zoopsa zimatulutsidwa mumlengalenga, ndikuwombera mpweya. Mabotolo a pulasitiki akusindikizidwanso ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuchokera kumalo owonetsera chitetezo cha chilengedwe, chimene ambiri angafune kupereka.

Malo ogwira ntchito

Kutentha kwapopangidwe ka mabotolo apulasitiki ndi manja anu sikophweka kokha komanso kumakhala kwakukulu kwa malingaliro. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mabotolo apulasitiki kumanga nyumba zamasamba kumatchuka kwambiri posachedwa, kotero kuti malingaliro ndi malingaliro adzakuthandizani kupanga mapangidwe apadera kwambiri.

Kuchokera ku mabotolo onse

Zomera zobiriwira zosavuta zimachokera ku mabotolo onse., zimatengera nthawi yochepa kuti iwasonkhanitse, ndipo mawonekedwewo ndi osawoneka bwino, otalika, komanso abwino kwambiri kuteteza kutentha chifukwa cha void wodzazidwa ndi mpweya.

Ngati malo anu ali ndi mapepala otentha omwe amawonetsa filimuyi, amakhalanso abwino kwambiri.

Ngati ndinu woyang'anira minda yamaluwa, ndiye konzani mipiringidzo, chiwerengero cha chiwerengerocho chiwerengedwe malinga ndi kukula kwa nyumbayi.

Chingwe chakumtunda chimapangidwa ndi mipiringidzo, yokhala ndi thovu konkire, cinder blocks. Kenaka patali mtunda wa mamita asanu kuchokera pa wina ndi mzake timayika mipiringidzo yamakoma.

Limbikitsani katatu kumtunda kuti mukhale wodalirika. Denga la wowonjezera kutentha ndilofunika kupanga gable, chimango pansi pake kuti chidalire sikuti chimangosindikizidwa ndi mitsinje, komanso chimamangirizidwa ndi galasi, kotero kuti palibe chifukwa chochotseramo wowonjezera kutentha kwa nyengo yozizira. Kwenikweni makoma ndi denga la mabotolo amasonkhanitsidwa motere:

• Timatambasula ulusi wa kapron pakati pa zipilala zowonongeka, ndikuwamanga. Pakati pawo padzakhala mapulaneti athu;
• Pazitsulo zam'munsi, onetsetsani mzere woyamba wa mabotolo, momwe muyenera kudula pamwamba mpaka ku "malaya", kumene chimphepo chachikulu chimayamba;
• Bululi lirilonse lidzakhala m'munsi mwa zipilala za makoma;
• timayika imodzi ndi imodzi pamwamba pa botolo, momwe ife timadulapo pansi kuti m'kati mwake mdulidwewo ukhale wocheperapo kusiyana ndi kutalika kwake kwa silinda m'kati mwake;
• pamwamba pa botolo lathu la botolo liyenera kugwirizana mozungulira kuzungulira;
• malinga ndi dongosolo lomwelo lomwe timasonkhanitsa denga ndi chitseko;
• Kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro champhamvu mu mphamvu ya kapangidwe ka zinthu, ndizopangidwira kupanga zoonjezera zina pakati ndi matepi wamba omatira.

Pafupifupi, mabotolo a matabwa a matabwa, ndikuwapachika pamapiringidzo, amapanga greenhouses, omwe amatchedwa "barbeque".

Kuchokera kumapulitiki apulasitiki

Kusonkhanitsa wowonjezera kutentha kuchokera pa mapulasitiki a pulasitiki udzafunikira:

1. Konzani zokwanira zakuthupi.
2. Dulani pamwamba ndi pansi pa botolo.
3. Zitsulozi zimadulidwa motere: zimakhala zosavuta kuyatsa ndi mpeni.
4. Ndi bwino kusunga gawo lirilonse ndi chitsulo chowawa kupyolera mu nsalu kapena pepala kuti pulasitiki iwonongeke.
5. Timagula mbale pamodzi, ndikukakamiza (timapanga mthunzi pafupifupi mamita 1) ndikuyamba kulipaka ndi moto wotentha, kenako timayimitsa ndi waya wonyezimira kapena ulusi wolimba.
6. Chophimbacho chiyenera kukhala cholimba pa khoma la chimango cha wowonjezera kutentha.
7. Kumalo otsika ndi zolemba, ndizophatikizidwa ndi njanji, kuziyika pazitsulo.
8. Pulasitiki imamangidwanso ndi zipsera zokhazokha kumtunda wapamwamba ndi wapansi, padenga.
9. Kawirikawiri, pofuna kuchepetsa kukakamizidwa pamakoma a wowonjezera kutentha, mafelemu opangira, omwe 4-6 mbale amapangidwa pamodzi. Mafelemuwa akhoza kukhomeredwa pamapangidwe a wowonjezera kutentha ndi misomali yamba.

Malo odyetserako zomera - Mapiramidi

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 2000, malo okongola a piramidi okhala ndi malo osanjikizana ndi makoma omwe anasinthika pamwamba pake adakhala otchuka. Zithunzi zoterezi zimapangidwa tsopano kuchokera ku mabotolo ndi mbale.

Koma njira yowonjezereka: malo otsika otsika mpaka kutalika kwa mamita 1 ndi makoma 4 a katatu angapo, akusunthira pamwamba.

1. Pansi pake amasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku mabotolo pa maziko a pamwamba ndi pansi kuponyedwa kwa ochiritsira wowonjezera kutentha.
2. Khomo limasonkhana padera ndi mbale pa chimango.
3. Tidzasowa thukuta pogwiritsa ntchito zida za makoma. Ayenera kukhala osasunthika, osindikizidwa mwamphamvu kwa wina ndi mnzake.
4. Konzani matabwa omwe ali ndi mabowo omwe mumagwiritsa nawo mbale.
5. Sungani pamwamba ndi pansi pa mbale ndi misomali iwiri.
6. Chimake chimapanga punctures.
7. Tenga msomali pamwamba ndikuyika mbale yachiwiri, yikani. Kenaka chotsani msomali pansi, sungani mbale ziwiri m'malo mwa msoko pansipa.
8. Pambani, gwiritsani mbale pamodzi.

Kumbukirani kukula kwake kwa chimango: mbali iliyonse idzafunika makina 30-40 kuchokera m'mabotolo.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Pamene mukuyamba kumanga wowonjezera kutentha, onetsetsani kuti mabotolo onse ali ofanana.

Ngati zipangizo zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi bwino kusonkhanitsa mbali ya kumpoto kuchokera ku nsalu zobiriwira komanso zofiira, ndi South - nthawi zonse kuchokera poyera.

Chotsatira chabwino chimapereka kusinthanitsa kwazomwe zili zoonekera ndi zamitundu.

Ndi zomera zotani zomwe zili zoyenera?

Malo ogulitsira mabotolo a pulasitiki ndi abwino kuti akule mbande ya kabichi, tomato, eggplant ndi nkhaka.
Ndipo ngati kabichi mu June ikhoza kutumizidwira kumalo otseguka, monga tomato, ndiye nkhaka, zukini ndi sikwashi zidzakhala chipatso chachikulu m'malo ano, kutetezedwa ku kutentha kwadzidzidzi, ngakhale mu September.

Monga mu wowonjezera wowonjezera kutentha, mmalo mwake amatha kuteteza chitetezo ku chimfine: kuika arcs pamwamba pa mabedi ndi kutambasula filimuyo, kukonza mabedi ofunda ndi kutentha.

Mu greenhouses zabwino chaka chimodzi saplings wa currant, rasipiberi, mabulosi akutchire, iwo kuziika m'nyengo yozizira ndi achinyamata sitiroberi baka, strawberries, Komanso kuphimba lapnikom.

Mini kutentha kuchokera botolo la pulasitiki

Kugwiritsira ntchito mabotolo apulasitiki kumapangidwira makina obiriwira.

Choyamba, mwa kudula pansi ndikuyika botolo pa chomera, mumapeza njira yapadera yotetezera ku hypothermia, chilala, mphepo. Pofuna kutsegula kapeni kapena kuthirira madzi, ingomitsani chivundikirocho!

Chachiwiri, podula pang'onopang'ono "khomo" la magawo awiri pa atatu a botolo la botolo kumbali zitatu ndikulidzaza ndi theka la nthaka, mukhoza kupeza minda yaing'ono.

Mwatsopano anabzala kabichi baka, tomato kuphimba ndi chisanu mabotolo.

Momwe mungapangire wowonjezera kutentha kuchokera ku botolo la pulasitiki, mukhoza mu kanema iyi:

Iwo amapanga zabwino microclimate kwa kumera ndi rooting cuttings chipatso mbewu.

Musathamangire kuponya botolo la pulasitiki lopanda kanthu, ngati muli ndi kanyumba. Kumbukirani kuti ndi zinthu zingati zomwe mungapange kuchokera kwa iwo, ndikupulumutsa ndalama zambiri.