Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji madzi okwanira pansi pa wowonjezera kutentha pogwiritsa ntchito mabotolo a pulasitiki?

Kuthirira nthaka - Chofunika kwambiri kuwonetsetsa chomera chobiriwira. Ngati simungathe kukwanitsa nthawi yothirira ulimi, thandizo limabwera malamulo a sayansi ndi njira zopindulitsa.

Kusuntha kwa nthaka pogwiritsa ntchito kukumba botolo la pulasitiki - yabwino kuposa kuthirira mwanjira yonse.

Momwe mungakonzekere madzi okwanira?

Ngati mpweya mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi wouma komanso wotentha, ndikukonzekera kuthirira ndi kuthirira pogwiritsa ntchito botolo la pulasitiki, pa chomera chilichonse kuchokera ku wowonjezera kutentha 1 ndi theka la lita.

Ndi chinyezi chodziŵika ndi kutentha nthaka yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Botolo 1 la zomera 2-3.

Kwa ulimi wothirira wachikondi kapena wamkulu anthu ogwira ntchito wowonjezera amagwiritsa ntchito Thirani zitsulo 3-5.

Njira 1 "pansi pa khosi"

1. Pangani singano ndi mabokosi ang'onoang'ono m'kati mwa botolo lomwe lili pa khosi. Chiwerengero cha mitsempha yoyenerera chikuyenera kufanana ndi chiwerengero cha zomera zothirira.
2. Dulani pansi.
3. Manga botolo mu nsalu ya thonje kuti muteteze mabowo ndi nthaka particles.
4. Dulani dzenje pakati pa 10 ndi 15 cm pakati pa mizu ya zomera.
5. Ikani zokometsera zokometsera zokhazokha ndi chivindikiro chatsekedwa ndi khosi pansi, tembenuzani mabowo ku mizu.
6. Dzadzani botolo ndi nthaka, mudzaze ndi madzi kuti akudiridwe ndi kuphimba pansi ndi kapu ya pulasitiki kuti muchepetse kutuluka kwa madzi.

Musapange punctures zazikulu.amene m'mimba mwake ndi wamkulu kuposa makulidwe a singano. Kupyolera mwa iwo, madzi amachoka mu tangi kumayambiriro, chifukwa chomeracho chingadwale chifukwa chosiya madzi.

Ndikofunikira. Musagwiritse ntchito zida zamadzimadzi (zotukira, zoyera magalasi) ndi mafuta. Zotsalira za zinthu zimenezi pamakona a botolo zimayipitsa nthaka ndi kuwononga zomera.

2 kupita mmwamba pa khosi

Zimasiyana ndi njira yomwe ili pamwambapa popanda kusowa kocheka pansi pa thanki. Mabowo amapangidwa 2-3 masentimita amachokera pansi.

Ngati madzi amatha kutuluka m'botolo, madzi omwe amakhala pansi adzatha kulipira chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa nthawi ndithu.

Ikani botolo m'nthaka pa khosi. Dulani khosi koma musayimitse korkkotero kuti chidebecho sichikwera ngati icho chimaperekedwa.

Kodi njirayi imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Kuthirira pogwiritsa ntchito mabotolo omwe anakumbidwa pansi kumadalira kusuntha madzi kuchokera ku malo oundana kupita ku derandiko kuti, ndi mphamvu ya chinyezi. Limbikitsani ndondomekoyi amalimbikitsa mphamvu yokoka ya madzi.

Nthaka ikadzaza ndi chinyontho, kutuluka kwa madzi kuchokera mu botolo kumachepetsanso chifukwa cha kuikidwa kwadongosolo.

Ndi njira iyi mwayi wowonjezera kapena kutentha kwa nthaka kumachepetsedwa.

Ubwino wothirira ndi mabotolo

1. Osakayikira mtengo wotsika chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosakonzedwa popanga sprinkler.
2. Zambiri komanso zosavuta ntchito yomanga.
3. Kusunga nthawi. Kufunika kobwerezabwereza kwa wowonjezera kutentha kuti aone ngati chinyezi cha nthaka chikutha.
4. Kupyolera mu botolo mu nthaka kumatha kuyenda osati madzi okha, komanso feteleza amasungunuka. Iwo amatha kufika ndipo mwachindunji ku mizu, kupyolera mndandanda wa nthaka.
5. Kudalirika: Inu simukusowa kudera nkhaŵa za mkhalidwe wa zomera panthawi yochepa.
6. Kupewa matenda a fungal mizu chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa nthaka chinyezi.
7. Anasiya zosowa kumasula ndi kuchepetsa dziko lapansi.
8. Madzikuikidwa m'manda kufika pamtunda kutentha ndi mizu imatenthedwa.

Ndi mbewu ziti zomwe zingakhoze kuthiriridwa?

Njira yoyenera yothirira kuthirira zomera ndi mphukira pamwambapa fibrous mizu:

• nkhaka;
• tomato;
• kabichi;
• tsabola;
• eggplant.

Chenjerani. Njirayi si yoyenera pa mbewu zazu (kaloti, beets, turnips). Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mabotolo apulasitiki kuti mukamwe madzi otentha, Kuthirira masamba sikungathetsedwe kwathunthu. Chifukwa chakuti njira za ulimi wothirira masamba zimathandiza kwambiri zomera zambiri.

Zothandiza komanso zotsika mtengo

Ambiri amaluwa amadzimadzi amagwiritsira ntchito machitidwe a ulimi wothirira ndipo amawakonda kukhala mafakitale. Musachedwe kuponya mabotolo akale a pulasitiki mumadzi, chifukwa nthawi zambiri Njira zamakono zili ndi otsika mtengo.