Heather wamba - Mitundu yokha ya mtunduwu ndi Heather. Chomera chobiriwira chokhala ndi moyo pafupifupi zaka makumi anayi ndichabechabe kunthaka ndi chisamaliro, chili ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza. Olima minda ndi wamaluwa amakopeka ndi kuti wamba wamba amakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yamunda.
Heather vulgaris: Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera imasankhidwa bwanji?
Zitsamba zobiriwira zomwe zimakhala ndi masamba obiriwira ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono obiriwira, ndi korona wofiira ndi makungwa a bulauni. Kuchokera ku maluwa ang'onoang'ono, yaitali, inflorescences (25 cm) amapangidwa. Wodziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa calyx yaitali ndi nimbus yaing'ono ya pinki yakuda.
Heather ndi mitundu yake amadziwika ndi mtundu wa maluwa, womwe ungakhale woyera kapena wofiirira, ndipo mtundu wa masamba umasiyana ndi tan. Anagawidwa ku Ulaya, kumpoto kwa Africa, Asia, ku Russia komwe kuli koyenera ku Siberia. Malo abwino kwambiri ndi nkhalango zam'madzi komanso zithumba, komanso mchenga komanso mchenga.
Gulu lalikulu la zitsamba limatchedwa heather heath. Common Heather ali ndi subspecies angapo - heather kukongoletsa, pinki, mtengo ndi munda.
Zosiyanasiyana ndi masamba obiriwira
Heather munda - Mitambo yosasinthasintha imasiyana mosiyana, mtundu wa masamba, maluwa ndi inflorescences.
Garden Heather ali ndi magulu atatu - wamtali, wamkati ndi wocheperapo mitundu.
Mdima - Anapangidwa ndi German breeder Pratt, mamita 35 cm, korona ndi wandiweyani, yaying'ono, masamba ali obiriwira mu chilimwe, mdima wandiweyani m'nyengo yozizira, pachimake kwambiri kuyambira August mpaka October, maluwawo ali pa peduncles 15 masentimita yaitali ndipo ali ndi mtundu wofiira umene amataya M'dzinja, mphukira zabwino zimapanga 12-15 masentimita pachaka.
Amakondwera ndi mchere komanso zowonongeka, monga chitetezo m'nyengo yozizira m'pofunika kuphimba ndi masamba owuma.
Ndikofunikira! Kuwonjezera pa zinthu zakunja, ndizothandiza kuchiritsa kwake, ntchito monga hemostatic ndi antipyretic wothandizila.Marleen - wandiweyani woongoka shrub pa kutalika kwa 40-70 masentimita, ndi awiri a 50 masentimita, ang'onoang'ono wobiriwira masamba ndi wofiirira masamba, akufalikira kuyambira August mpaka November, yozizira-wolimba. Analandira ku Germany.
Heather wokoma mtima - Chomera cha South Africa, chomera chobiriwira shrub 50 cm, chokhala ndi mbali yaying'ono yomwe ikuwombera ndi yaying'ono, mpaka 5 mm kutalika, masamba obiriwira obiriwira. Maluwa oval-oblong, osati aubweya wofiirira, wofiirira mtundu, osonkhanitsidwa mu ma PC 4. pamphepete zochepa za mphukira.
Heather akuwombera - Makungwa ofiira ofiira, nthambi zochepa, masamba ndi ang'onoang'ono, ofanana ndi singano, wobiriwira, amapezeka m'mitsinje inayi.
Mukudziwa? M'nthaŵi zakale, mfiti za ku Scottish zimamwa mowa, mofanana ndi potion chikondi, komanso kujambula kilt nawo.
Zosiyanasiyana ndi masamba obiriwira mtundu ndi maluwa oyera
Ena mwa oimira angakhale osiyanasiyana osiyana Zakale zoyera. Kachilombo kameneka kamene kamakhala kobiriwira kawirikawiri ndi korona wonyezimira ndi makungwa ofiira, ndi masamba ochepa masentimita 30 zodzaza ndi zobiriwira, 20-40 masentimita wamtali ndi maluwa oyera omwe amapezeka mu oblong inflorescences (25-30 cm) anafera ku Holland 1962
Makhalidwe ake amatha kutchedwa chisanu kukana ndi dzuwa, chikondi, komanso nthaka yomwe imaloledwa kutsogolo.
Kukongola kwa heather kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'matanthwe a thanthwe, maluwa a maluwa, pamene amapanga malo ojambula. Mitundu imeneyi imayenera kuthirira nthawi zonse, nthawi zina kudulira kungafunike.
Zodabwitsa Hammondii - inayamba kulandidwa ku England mu 1850. Kudzala kwachangu kotsika mofulumira ndi korona wobiriwira ndi masamba obiriwira ngati masamba ndi maluwa oyera, kusonkhanitsa mawonekedwe a madimita 20 kupanga maonekedwe, kufika pamtunda wa 40-70 masentimita ndi masentimita 50 cm.
Mu chaka kukula kwake kumawonjezeka ndi 6-8 masentimita. Nthawi yamaluwa ikuchokera mu August mpaka September, nthawi yokhala ndi moyo ili zaka 30.
Mitundu ya masamba a siliva
Silver Glendoik - Shrub yaikulu, yomwe imakhala ndi munda wa siliva, ili ndi masamba makumi asanu ndi awiri, ndipo imakhala ndi masentimita makumi asanu ndi limodzi (45 cm), yomwe ili ndi nthambi zowonongeka, lilac kapena maluŵa osakanikirana, omwe amapanga maulendo aatali. Maluwa nthawi - September-October.
Jan dekker - masentimita 15 masentimita, shrub ndi mthunzi, korona wolemera 30 masentimita, ndi nthambi zotukulidwa, masamba obiriwira obiriwira, pinki-lilac ndi mapulaneti ochepa omwe amadzipiritsa maluwa - September.
Siliva ya siliva - yomwe imapezeka ndi English Breeder Sparkes m'zaka za m'ma 1960, ndi yotsika yofiira shrub 20-30 masentimita wamtali, 45 cm mwake, ndi korona wonyezimira, pincushion, chipolopolo chofiira, masamba a siliffy, omwe amakhala ofiira kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira.
Maluwa - kuyambira August mpaka September. Maluwawo ndi ofiira ofiira kapena pinki, osavuta. Kutalika kwa inflorescences ndi masentimita 20. Zipangizo za zipatso sizichitika, ndipo kuwonjezeka pachaka ndi pafupifupi masentimita 10. Amakonda kuwala, peaty dothi, koma amaopa kwambiri frosts, kotero nyengo yozizira iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi spruce masamba.
Zosiyanasiyana ndi mtundu wa golide tsamba
Orange queen - kuyang'ana masamba okongola a masamba. M'litali ndi m'lifupi zimakwana 60 masentimita, masambawo ndi ofiira kwambiri m'chilimwe, kumapeto kwa August amasanduka lalanje ndi lowala, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira amasanduka mkuwa ndi wofiira. Maluwa amapezeka kuchokera mu August mpaka November, mtundu wa maluwa - woyera ndi pinki, m'kati mwa inflorescences.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yowala-yofunikira komanso yosalala, nthaka yabwino ndi peaty, moisturized, acidic. Young zomera m'nyengo yozizira akulimbikitsidwa kuphimba ndi spruce masamba.
Aurea - Zing'onozing'ono, zazikulu, zopanda pang'onopang'ono shrub, zomwe zimakhala kutalika kwa masentimita 40, zokhala ndi singano, moyang'anizana ndi masamba, omwe ali m'chilimwe ali ndi golide wonyezimira, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira imakhala yofiira. Maluwawo ndi ofiira, ndipo amawoneka ofiira, omwe amawonekera kwambiri, kuyambira nthawi ya August mpaka October.
Mizu ya zosiyanasiyana ndi yakuya, pali mizu yambiri yoonda, imakonda nthaka yowawa, dzuwa, imapirira kutentha, koma nyengo yozizira imakhala yoopsa. Kudulira kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri kumayambiriro kwa masika.
Ndikofunikira! Mitunduyi ndi yamtengo wapatali kwa nthawi yaitali maluwa ndipo ndibwino kwambiri chomera uchi.
Boskoop - Zomwe zinapangidwa ku Holland mu 1967, zimakhala zobiriwira 40 cm centimeter shrub. Crohn, mtedza wofiira, wobiriwira ngati masamba obiriwira ndi chikasu chokasu m'chilimwe ndi lalanje-wofiira m'nyengo yozizira, maluŵa a lilac-pinki, ofiira, inflorescences ndi amphongo ndi ofiira.
Zosiyanasiyana ndi maluwa awiri
Makamaka wapadera kalasi Beale. Shrub ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 30-50, ali ndi masamba ofiira obiriwira a singano ndi maluwa ambirimbiri a pinki ndi mazira aatali omwe amatha kutentha kwambiri.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imafuna dzuwa, dothi lodothira, chinyezi chokwanira, chinyontho chakumapeto ndi mitengo yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali.
Kukongola Alportii. Zimasiyanitsa kukula kwake, nthawi zambiri kutalika kwake ndiposa 50 masentimita, masamba omwe ali ndi nsalu zofiirira komanso zofiirira kapena maluwa a lilac terry amachititsa chidwi kwambiri. Kufikira masentimita 60 mu msinkhu, mofulumira ndi kukula bwino. Wodzichepetsa, koma amakonda nthaka yowonongeka komanso madera a dzuwa kapena amdima.
Mukudziwa? Zosiyanazi ndi chizindikiro cha dziko lonse la Norway.Alba plena - nthenga zokongola ndi maluwa awiri. Amadziwika ndi kutalika kwafupi (pafupifupi masentimita 40) ndi chizoloŵezi cholunjika komanso maluwa oyera akufalikira kuyambira September mpaka October. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokolola za boggy, komanso zosasunthika, mchenga, nthaka yokhala ndi mimba yopanda miyala yamagazi.
J.H. Hamilton. Makhalidwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, omwe anabadwira ku England mu 1935, ali masentimita 40 m'litali, 50 masentimita m'mimba mwake, korona wamakono ndi masamba, kuchokera ku mthunzi wamdima wobiriwira mu chilimwe mpaka mkuwa wofiira mu autumn.
Maluwa amakopa chidwi ndi mtundu wawo wamtundu ndi wofiirira kapena wobiriwira, ndipo amabala 20 cm masentimita. Chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi zaka 20.
Zosiyanasiyana zosasunthika maluwa
David Eason - chokwanira cha shrub, chiri ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 20, ndi korona wa 25 masentimita, nthambi zambiri zakwera, masamba a mdima wandiweyani, maluwa okongola a pinki, omwe amasonkhana mufupipafupi, akuphulika mu August-September.
Fritz Kircher. Mphepete mwa shrub, masentimita 30 pamwamba pa nthaka, m'mimba mwake ndi 45 masentimita, ndipo nthambi zimakwera mmwamba, masamba ali wamba wobiriwira, maluwawo sali kuwulula, ofiira-pinki. Nthawi yamaluwa ndi September.
Minima - kamtengo kakang'ono kakang'ono kamene kakhala ndi masentimita 5 okha, ndi mamita masentimita 15. M'chaka ndi chilimwe, masamba ali obiriwira, m'nyengo yozizira pali mtundu wofiirira. Maluwawo ndi pinki yofiira, osadziwika, kuphatikizapo burashi lalifupi. Maluwa pachilimwe.
