Phwetekere "Roma" choyamba adzakhala ndi chidwi ndi oyang'anira wamaluwa, monga osasamala kwambiri mu chisamaliro. Alimi adzakondwera ndi fruiting yake yaitali, komanso zipatso zabwino.
Matimati wa Roma - Amitundu osiyanasiyana a ku America. Zowonjezereka, sizingatchedwe kuti ndilo. Ichi ndi gulu la tomato ndi dzina lofala "Roma". Tidzawuza za awiri otchuka - phwetekere "Roma" ndi phwetekere "Roma" VF.
Phwetekere "Roma" F1: kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Maonekedwe akunja | Kuwongolera, pang'ono pang'onopang'ono. |
Mtundu | Wotchulidwa bwino wofiira. |
Kuchuluka kwa kulemera | 55-70 magalamu pa malo otseguka, mpaka 90 magalamu m'misasa ndi greenhouses. |
Ntchito | Ndibwino kuti mukuwerenga salting zipatso zonse, zokoma mukamapangidwira sauces, lecho ndi zina za phwetekere. |
Avereji zokolola | 14-16 makilogalamu kuchokera pa mita mita ya landings. |
Kuwonera kwazimsika | Ndondomeko yabwino, chitetezo chabwino paulendo. |
Tomato "Roma" F1 nyengo yakucha yakucha, ali ndi mphamvu determinant shrub. Analangizidwa kuti mubzala pamalo otsegulira kum'mwera kwa Russia, gawo lonselo likufuna kubzala mbande mu mtundu wowonjezera kutentha kapena pogona.
Chitsamba chimakhala ndi masentimita 65-75 masentimita. Chiwerengero cha masamba ndichiwerengero, mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa phwetekere. Chotsatira chachikulu kwambiri pakupanga chitsamba chokhala ndi tsinde limodzi ndi garter kuti zitsimikizidwe.
"Roma" F1 imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda otere a tomato monga verticillium wilt ndi fusarium. Zimakhudza bwino kuti chinyezi chiwonjezeke, pomwe kupalesa kwa mabulosi a maluwa kumakhala kovuta, kuti kuthekera kwa matenda a fungal kuphuka mwamphamvu.
Zizindikiro
Zofunikira za zosiyanasiyana:
- mtundu wambiri wa chitsamba;
- nthawi ya fruiting;
- matenda;
- chitetezo chabwino paulendo;
- zokolola zazikulu.
Zowonongeka zikuphatikizapo kulekerera kosavuta kwa chinyezi.
Malingana ndi zokolola, deta yomwe ili pa iyo mudzapeza pansipa:
Maina a mayina | Pereka |
Aromani | 14-16 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Chokoleti chophwanyika | 8 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Amayi aakulu | 10 kg pa mita iliyonse |
Ultra oyambirira F1 | 5 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Chida | 20-22 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Kudzaza koyera | 8 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Alenka | 13-15 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Choyamba F1 | 18.5-20 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Bony m | 14-16 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Malo amadabwa | 2.5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Annie F1 | 12-13,5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Kodi mfundo zabwino kwambiri za kukula kwa tomato zamtengo wapatali zili ndi mtengo wanji aliyense? Ndi mitundu iti ya tomato sizongobereka zokha, komanso imadwala matenda?
Chithunzi
Pansi pali tomato "Roma" F1 pachithunzi:
Phwetekere "Roma" VF: kufotokoza
Maonekedwe akunja | Oleredwa pang'ono, ovate, kawirikawiri ndi spout bwino. |
Mtundu | Ofiira ndi mikwingwirima yobiriwira amatha pamene akukula. |
Kuchuluka kwa kulemera | 60-90 magalamu. |
Ntchito | Zonse. |
Kukonzekera pa mita imodzi iliyonse | 13-15 kilogalamu imodzi pa mita imodzi. |
Kuwonera kwazimsika | Kulongosola bwino, kusunga bwino nthawi yosungirako tomato watsopano. |
Chitsamba chamtundu wa "Bush" cha mtundu wa WF, chimakhala ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 55 mpaka 60. Nthawi yokolola, kuchokera kubzala mbewu mpaka tomato oyambirira, amatenga masiku 118-123. Masamba ndi osakanikirana, wobiriwira. Pamene mukukula, zimalimbikitsidwa kumangiriza zimayambira kuti zithandizidwe kuti zisawonongeke pamtunda polemera zipatso. Zimagonjetsedwa ndi Fusarium ndi Verticillus, koma n'zosavuta kutenga kachilomboka mochedwa.
Kulemera kwa mitundu yosiyana kungafanane ndi ena tomato mu tebulo ili m'munsimu:
Maina a mayina | Chipatso cha zipatso |
Aromani | 60-90 magalamu |
Ballerina | 60-100 magalamu |
Zokondedwa F1 | 115-140 magalamu |
Tsar Petro | 130 magalamu |
Peter Wamkulu | 30-250 magalamu |
Black moor | 50 magalamu |
Maapulo mu chisanu | 50-70 magalamu |
Samara | 85-100 magalamu |
Sensei | 400 magalamu |
Cranberries mu shuga | 15 magalamu |
Crimson Viscount | 400-450 magalamu |
Mkuwa wa Mfumu | mpaka magalamu 800 |
Chomera sichimalola kuwonjezeka kwa chinyezi, kusintha kwa kutentha. Pansi pa zovuta, tchire amatambasulidwa mu msinkhu ndi kuchepa kwakukulu mu zokolola za zomera. Zokolola zabwino mu mapangidwe a chitsamba ndi ziwiri zimayambira. Amafuna nthawi zonse nthawi zonse kuchotsa stepsons.
h2> mphamvu ndi zofooka
Ubwino ndizo:
- matenda;
- zokolola zabwino;
- malo apamwamba otetezera zipatso.
Chosavuta ndi chosavuta kupeza vuto lochedwa.
Zizindikiro za kukula
Palibe kusiyana kwakukulu kwa kulima poyerekezera ndi tomato wa mitundu ina. Kubzala pa mbande, kunyamula, kubzala mbande pamapiri, kuthirira, kudyetsa, kukonza, kusamalidwa sikusiyana ndi malamulo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posamalira tomato.
Pali njira zambiri zopangira phwetekere mbande. Tikukupatsani mndandanda wazinthu zomwe mungachite:
- mu kupotoza;
- mu mizu iwiri;
- mu mapiritsi a peat;
- osankha;
- pa matekinoloje achi China;
- mu mabotolo;
- mu miphika ya peat;
- popanda malo.
M'dera la Russia, Roma ndi Roma a VF tomato sakulalika. Kugulitsa pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yobereka zokolola pamodzi ndi zokolola zabwino, zosinthika kuti zikule muzikhalidwe za Russia.
Monga mukuonera, tomato "Roma" ali ndi kufanana komweko. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi yakuthandizani kumvetsa kusiyana pakati pa tomato za zosiyanasiyana.
Kutseka kochedwa | Kukula msinkhu | Kumapeto kwenikweni |
Bobcat | Mdima wakuda | Chozizwitsa cha Khungu la Golidi |
Kukula kwa Russia | Gulu lokoma | Bakansky pinki |
Mfumu ya mafumu | Kostroma | Mphesa ya ku France |
Mlonda wautali | Buyan | Chinsomba chamtundu |
Mphatso ya Agogo | Gulu lofiira | Titan |
Chozizwitsa cha Podsinskoe | Purezidenti | Slot |
Ndodo ya ku America | Chilimwe chimakhala | Krasnobay |