Zomwe mungachite ndi muvi pamene orchid yatha? Malangizo othandizira tsinde pambuyo pa Mphukira

Orchid - imodzi mwa zomera zokongola kwambiri. Maluwa osasinthika amachititsa kukhala pachimake chachikulu. Kuti mukwaniritse, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena a maluwa a orchid.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zoyenera kuchita ndi maluwa am'maluwa atatha maluwa a orchid, komanso momwe angadulire tsinde molondola kuti asawononge maluwa.

Udindo wa peduncle

Peduncle ndi gawo la tsinde lomwe masamba amaonekera.. Mphukira ya maluwa imakhala ndi kugona ndi maluwa. Mphuno zogona zimakhalabe zokha mpaka kumapeto kwa maluwa. Kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko, zingasokonezedwe ndi muzu kapena ndi mwana. Kuchokera muzu akhoza kukhala wosiyana mu mawonekedwe. Pa mizu ya mawonekedwewo amamangidwa, peduncle - kamangidwe kakang'ono. Kuchokera kwa ana opambana omwe amatha kusiyanitsa ndi nsonga, pamene akukula, adzakhala ngati mawonekedwe a ngalawa.

Peduncle - gawo lofunika kwambiri la orchid. Amapereka kukongola kwa maluwa, chifukwa kuchokera maluwa mtsogolo maluwa amapangidwa. Amapangidwa kwa miyezi ingapo.

Mu masitolo ogulitsa maluwa mungagule orchid ndi mivi 3, kunyumba, chiwerengero chawo chidzadalira chisamaliro ndi moyo wa thanzi lake.

Maluwa amapezeka katatu pachaka.. Zimatengera miyezi iwiri kuchokera ku kukula kwa peduncle mpaka kupanga mapangidwe. Ngati ma orchid adalengedwa, zochitikazo zidzafulumizitsa kawiri. Nthawi ya kukula kwa peduncle ndi yofunika kwambiri, chifukwa idzadalira momwe mbeu idzasamalire maluwa.

Chithunzi

Mu chithunzi mungathe kuona momwe phesi la maluwa a orchid limawonekera.

Kodi ziyenera kuchotsedwa mutatha maluwa?

Pambuyo pa mbeuyo, phokosoli limakhala losavala. Mtsuko wothamanga uyenera kuchotsedwa mosamala.

Pochotsa kuthawa, nkofunika kumvetsetsa kuti palibe. Madzi angalowe mu dzenje atatha kudula, kuti livute. Pofuna kupeŵa kuwonongeka kwa khola, ndi bwino kutsekemera.

Ngati nsonga ya peduncle ikadali yobiriwira, ndi bwino kuti musakhudze.. Patapita kanthawi, masamba atsopano angayambe kuwonekera.

Kodi kudulira nthawi zonse kumayenera?

• Kudulira kumachitika ngati duwa liri chikasu ndi kufa. Pankhaniyi, idulidwa pamunsi, ndipo odulidwawo amawaza ndi choko kapena phulusa.
• Chifukwa chachiwiri chodulira mitengo ndikuti ndi mbozi yokhayokha yomwe imalira. Nthambi ndi iyo iyenera kudulidwa ku yoyamba Mphukira.

Mtsagolo uli wotani?

1. Kuti mupitirize maluwa. Nthaŵi zina masamba atsopano amawonekera pamphepete.
2. Peduncle anasiya kwa maluwa owonjezera. Koma izi n'zotheka ngati zimakhala zobiriwira pambuyo pa maluwa.
3. Kulandira anaPofuna kuti ana achoke ku peduncle, chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti zomera zimamera, ndipo peduncle sali wamkulu kuposa zaka ziwiri.

   Mwana amaoneka ngati impso, yomwe ili pamtsinje. Ndibwino kulimbikitsa kukula kwake mu February. Kuti muchite izi, yikani orchid kumbali ya kummawa kapena kumadzulo, ndipo masamba ndi bwino pritenit, kulola dzuŵa kuti lifike pa peduncle yokha. Pambuyo pa impso, chomeracho chimasamutsira malo otentha, koma amdima. Pambuyo pa miyezi isanu, anawo adzakhala ndi masamba ndi mizu, ndiye amatha kupatulidwa ndi kuikidwa mu mphika.

4. Kukalumikiza. Cuttings - kulekanitsa maluwa phesi ku mbali. Njira imeneyi ndi imodzi mwazofala kwambiri.

   Ndi bwino kuyamba kumangirizanitsa kumapeto kwa nyengo yachisanu kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Zisanachitike pamtengowo, masamba apansi amachotsedwa. Ikani magawo owazidwa ndi nkhuni kapena opangidwa ndi mpweya. Pambuyo pooneka mizu yatsopano, idulidwa. Mphukira umayikidwa mu gawo lapansi ndikupanga wowonjezera kutentha. Kusamba kumayamba kokha pambuyo pa masiku awiri. Mitengo yatsopano idzawoneka miyezi ingapo.

Ndondomeko yothandizira ndi ndondomeko: chochita ndi chingwe, ngati chinauma?

Taganizirani zoyenera kuchita ndi tsinde pambuyo pa maluwa a orchid. Pachifukwa ichi, peduncle yake ikhoza kukhala yonyezimira kapena yowuma.

Kudulira kumachitika pokhapokha pamene peduncle imauma kwathunthu ndipo imakhala mtundu wachikasu wofiirira.

Ndondomeko ya kudula:

1. Pochepetsa ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito secateurs, mbali yomwe imadula ndi kumwa mowa.

   Njirayi iyenera kuchitika ndi magolovesi. Izi zidzateteza manja anu ku juzi la maluwa, zomwe zingayambitse kupsa.

2. Pogwiritsa ntchito kudulira, m'pofunika kuchotsa ziwalo zomwe zimagwidwa kuti zikhale zogonjetsa mphukira zatsopano.
3. Pali njira ziwiri zochepetsera. Yoyamba ndiyo kudula peduncle pa maziko ake enieni. Pa nthawi yomweyi padzakhala chitsa mpaka 3 centimita yaitali.

   Chachiwiri ndi chakuti peduncle imadulidwa 1.5 masentimita pamwamba pa mphukira yogona. Pankhani iyi, pangakhale chiopsezo kuti kukula kwazitsamba zatsopano kudzathamanga, chifukwa chomeracho chidzawongolera mphamvu zake zonse kuti zikule bwino pamphuno wakale.

4. Pambuyo pokonza, magawowo amawoneka ndi utoto wobiriwira, owazidwa ndi makala kapena sinamoni.

Kuti kukula kwa orchid kukule bwino, mwini wake wa maluwa osakhwima ayenera kudziwa momwe angasamalirire. Ndendende Kusamalira bwino nthawi ndi maluwa kumathandizira kuoneka kwa masamba. Ndipo m'tsogolo, kukongola kudzasangalala ndi zokongola maluwa.