Ndikufuna maluĊµa athu akumwamba, kuphatikizapo sissy-orchid, kuti atikondweretse ndi maluwa awo ambiri komanso ochuluka, komanso mawonekedwe abwino.
Phalaenopsis ndi maluwa amkati omwe amafunika kusamala mosamala. Kuti chomera chikhale pachimake, masamba ake amakhala obiriwira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga Appin.
Ndipo komabe chidachi chimatha kuteteza maluwa kuchokera ku matenda ndi matenda a fungal ndi mabakiteriya.
Ndi chiyani?
Epin ndi mankhwala omwe amachiza chomera.zopezeka ndi njira zopangira. Cholinga chake ndichokulitsa ntchito zoteteza phalaenopsis poonjezera chitetezo chokwanira.
Kupanga
Mankhwalawa amachokera pa epibrassinolide. Zili bwino kwambiri kwa mbewu, ngakhale kuti ndi chinthu chopangira. Appin ndi zomveka kugwiritsira ntchito zomera kuti zipirire matenda ambiri.
Mungagwiritsenso ntchito chida chothandizira njirayi kuti "muzuke" maluwa kuti akule bwino komanso maluwa.
Tulukani mawonekedwe
Epin imapangidwa mu 0.25 ml ampoules. Mu phukusi limodzi muli 4 buloules.
Kodi ndi chiyani?
Mothandizidwa ndi Appin zotsatira zotsatirazi zingapezeke:
- Kulimbikitsa kukonzanso maluwa;
- kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mapangidwe ndi kuphulika kwa masamba;
- kuphuka mwamphamvu kwa mphukira;
- kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa nitrate zinthu ndi zinthu zina zoipa;
- Kulimbikitsa kukula ndi kukula kwa mizu ya orchid;
- kukula kwa chitetezo cha matenda, tizirombo ndi nkhawa.
Epin ndi zakudya zowonjezera zakudya, zokha za zomera. Zimathandizira mphamvu, koma sizingasinthe chakudya chachikulu, kapena kuti, feteleza ndi kuthirira.
Zabwino ndi zamwano
Ponena za ubwino wa Appin, adakambiranapo pamwambapa, koma vuto la mankhwala ndiloti sizingathandize kokha, komanso kuvulaza phalaenopsis. Zimachokera ku mankhwala - epibrassinolide, omwe amagawanika motsogoleredwa ndi dzuwa. Choncho ndi bwino kuti muzitha kuchipatala madzulo.
Chotsatira cha mankhwalawa ndi chakuti zimatayika zopindulitsa zake mu malo amchere, choncho zimalimbikitsa kuchepetsa Epin ndi madzi oyeretsedwa kapena owiritsa. Nthawi zambiri, mukhoza kuwonjezera 1-2 madontho a asidi mpaka 1-2 malita m'madzi.
Kodi mungasunge bwanji?
Epin ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, choncho akuyenera kusunga malo omwe palibe mwayi wa ana ndi zinyama. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito bokosi lomwe lidzatseka lolo. Sankhani malo amdima kusungirako mankhwala kuti dzuwa lachindunji lisalowe mmenemo. Maulendo apamwamba a moyo wa Appin ndi zaka 3 kuchokera pa tsiku lopanga.
Popeza mlingo wa mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wochepa kwambiri, mutatsegula buloule zomwe zili mkati mwake ayenera kuikidwa mu sirinji yachipatala. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, buloule imatayidwa, ndipo sirinji imachotsedwa ngati pakufunika. Mukhoza kusunga malo ozizira kapena polyethylene.
N'chiyani chosiyana ndi zakudya zina?
Njira zina, poyerekeza ndi Appina, zimalimbikitsa kukula kwa orchids, mosasamala kanthu kuti ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti atatha kupanga maonekedwe ena maluwa amayamba kukula mofulumira ndikufa. Chifukwa chake ndi chakuti duwa limatha mphamvu zake zonse kukula.
Action Epin kwathunthu mosiyana. Iye amalimbikitsa chitukuko cha zakudya zomwe zingathandize maluwa kukula. Choncho, phalaenopsis poyamba idzapeza mphamvu mkati, ndipo patangopita nthawi inayake zotsatira za Appin zidzawonekera.
Malamulo a chitetezo mukamagwiritsa ntchito
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma orchids epin muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:
- Musagwirizanitse mankhwala ndi chakudya.
- Pamene mukuchiza chomera, valani magolovesi m'manja ndi maski pamaso.
- Mutatha, yambani m'manja ndi nkhope ndi sopo komanso madzi.
- Pukutsani mkamwa ndi madzi oyera.
- Pafupi ndi malo omwe mankhwalawa amasungidwa, simungathe kuyatsa moto.
- Kupanga chomera kumayambiriro kapena madzulo, koma osati madzulo.
Kodi ndikuti zingagulitsidwe kuti?
Ndipo ngakhale kuti Appin imaonedwa kuti ndi mankhwala amphamvu komanso othandiza, ndi yotchipa. Njira zosankha zimapezeka mukulumikiza, kumene ma buloules angapo. Ndalama zochepa za Appin ndi ma ruble 13 (0,5 ml), ndipo 1 l wa mankhwalawa ayenera kulipira ruble 5,000.
Ndondomeko ndi sitepe yogwiritsira ntchito
Momwe mungasankhire mlingo Wokonzekera njira yogwirira ntchito, muyenera kuphatikiza 5 malita a madzi ndi 1 buloule ya mankhwala. Mlingo ukhoza kupezeka pa phukusi la mankhwala.
Kodi mungabereke bwanji?
Kuphika kumatanthauza kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi owiritsa okha, kapena kuwonjezera pamenepo madontho awiri a asidi.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji njira yothetsera?
Pamene yankho liri lokonzeka, m'pofunika kuchepetsa maluwa a phalaenopsis. Ngati pa chifukwa china orchid sichichotsedwe ku njira yothetsera vutoli, ndiye kuti palibe choopsa, chifukwa Epin sichivulaza chilichonse. Kenaka muyenera kutsuka nthaka pansi pamadzi ndikupewa feteleza kwa masabata 3-4.
N'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya Epin yothetsera mavuto osati kumiza phalaenopsis, komanso kuthandizira mizu yokha. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri panthawi yopatsira. Mukhozanso kusungunula swab pokonzekera ndikupita pamwamba pa masamba onse.
Nthawi yosintha
Malingana ndi siteji ya kukula kwa mbewu, nthawi yowonjezera ikhoza kukhala yosiyana. Kawirikawiri, ndondomekoyi imakhala kuyambira 10 mphindi ziwiri.
Chiwerengero cha njirayi
Pakuti kawirikawiri ntchito Epin si yoyenera. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pakakula phalaenopsis, ndipo kamodzinso chaka chimodzi musanayambe. Zimayambira pozungulira November.
Pomwe pempholi likupempha, mukhoza kulimbikitsa maluwa panthawi yopatsa, ndipo ngakhale ikapezeka tizilombo kapena zizindikiro za matenda. Epin sichimenyana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma imapangitsa chitetezo cha maluwa kuti chidziwitse mwamsanga.
Zolakwika pa ntchito ndi kukonzekera ndikulimbana ndi zotsatira
Kuchuluka kwa overdose kumangopitirira kugwiritsa ntchito molakwa Epin. Koma sizidzapweteka kwambiri phalaenopsis, zidzakhala zofunikira kuti pitirizani kuchepetsa feteleza kwa masabata 3-4.
Kodi pali zotsutsana?
Wopanga sananenepo zotsutsa zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito Epin mankhwala a phalaenopsis.
Kodi n'zotheka kubwezeretsa chinachake?
Nthenda yokhayo ya Eppin ndi Zircon. Ichi ndi chowunikira kukula, chomwe ndi phytohormone. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mlingo waukulu, chomeracho chikhoza kufa.
Kwa Appin, ntchito yake ndi yocheperapo. Chinthu chokhacho Epin Zircon chimatayika ndichochimake chogwiritsidwa ntchito. Mu mankhwala oyamba, ndi ochepa, kotero kuti zotsatira sizikuwonekera mwamsanga.
Epin ndi mankhwala otchuka a phalaenopsis kuti apititse patsogolo kukula kwake ndikupanga chitetezo chokhazikika.zomwe zidzalola maluwa kumenyana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Epin ilibe vuto lililonse kwa zinyumba zamkati, komabe, njira yokonzekera yankho ndi ntchito yake imafuna kutsata malingaliro ndi malamulo onse.
