Zamanyazi ndizitsamba zoyambirira za banja la Aquanthus ndipo zimatumizidwa kuchokera ku Madagascar.
Chomera chakhala chofala, ndipo n'zotheka kuchisunga kunyumba.
Kulongosola kwachidule
Zonyenga zili ndi masamba osakanikirana kapena osakanikirana, omwe ali pamtunda wokongola komanso wovuta. Maluwawo ndi ochepa, ndipo amakhala ochepa kwambiri. Bracts yambiri imakwirira makapu. Chomeracho chimakhala ndi dzina lake chifukwa cha ichi. The hypoestes amachokera ku mawu "hypo" (sub) ndi "estia" (kunyumba).
Mawonekedwe ochokera ku chithunzi
Magazi ofiirira Ndi shrub wandiweyani mpaka kufika theka la mita mamita ndi masamba ovoid. Mapira ali ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira, mizere yofiirira yofiira ndi mawanga ofiira. Maluwawo ndi ochepa. Mtundu uwu wa hypoestes umafuna mthunzi ndi chinyezi.
Leafy Amakonda kwambiri chinyezi ndi mthunzi. Masamba ndi ofewa, okhala ndi mithunzi yofiira ndi yofiirira.
Kusamalira kwanu
Zotsatira zogula
Zomera zimayenera kusankha malo pazenera zomwe zikuyang'ana kum'mwera chakumadzulo kapena kumwera chakum'mawa. Ngati mphika wa "Zamanyazi" uikidwa pawindo la kumpoto, udzavutika ndi kusowa kwa kuwala. Masamba amasintha mtundu, ndipo mphukira idzatalika kwambiri.
Kudulira
Mutha kutsitsa chomera nthawi zambirizomwe zidzathandiza kupereka mawonekedwe abwino. M'chaka chiri bwino kuchoka mitengo ikuluikulu mpaka masentimita atatu mu msinkhu. Pambuyo pa kudulira kwakukulu, kuthirira kuyenera kuchepetsedwa kwa kanthawi.
Zimamasula pinki kapena mabelu a buluumaluwawo mofulumira kwambiri ndipo amatsitsa. Pambuyo pa maluwa, masamba a chitsamba amayamba kuonekera mozama, ndipo amawombera kukula molimba. Nthawi zambiri, maluwa asanadulidwe, mdulidwe umadulidwa pasadakhale.
Kuthirira
Popeza kuti Amanyazi ndi okonda kwambiri chinyezi, muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri, koma mbali yakumtunda ya nthaka iyenera kuuma, pamene mizu ikuyamba kuvunda pamene ikufalikira, ndipo nthaka ikauma, chitsamba chidzayamba kukhetsa masamba ake.
Amakonda kwambiri chomera kupopera madzi ofunda. Olima maluwawo amaikamo mphika mumatope apaderadera, omwe adatsanulira dothi losakanizidwa ndipo madzi akuwonjezeredwa. Mutha kuyika wokonza chipinda pafupi ndi chitsamba.
Kunyenga kumafuna nthawi zonse kudyetsa milungu iwiri iliyonse. M'nyengo yozizira, mlingo wa fetereza umachepa pang'ono. Ngati chakudya cha chitsamba chidzaphonyedwa, masamba adzayamba kuuma ndi kumdima m'mphepete mwake.
Kutentha
Kutentha kwakukulu kwa chitsamba ndi 21-25 madigiri m'chilimwe. M'dzinja, chiwerengerochi chikhoza kuchepetsedwa pang'ono kufika madigiri 17-20. Popeza chomerachi chimachokera ku dera lachilendo, silingalole kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha kwa nyengo ndi mphepo yozizira.
Chenjerani! Chomeracho chimapirira mvula yosamba yomwe imayeretsa masambawo kuchokera ku fumbi.
Kuunikira
Zonyenga zimakula bwino, koma ndi zofunika kupulumutsa chitsamba ku kuwala kwa dzuwa. Si zitsamba zopitirira kukula ndi nyali za kuwala. Popanda kuwala, chomera chidzayamba kukula, kutayika maonekedwe ake, ndipo masamba adzataya mitundu yawo yosiyanasiyana.
Kubzala ndi kuziika
Pansi pa thanki mukamabzala mutsimikizire kuthira madzi osanjikizana.zomwe zidzateteza kuchepa kwa madzi ndi kuvunda kwa mizu.
Pakuti ayenera kusankha dothi lotayirira. Chinthu choperewera chiyenera kukhala chonchi kapena chosalowerera.
Mafotolo amapanga zitsulo zokhala ndi nthaka kuchokera kumalo awiri a tsamba, zofanana za peat, humus ndi mchenga.
Ngati izi sizingatheke, gawo loyenerera zomera zosiyanasiyana lingagulidwe.
Kunyenga kunaikidwa m'chaka mumphika waukulu. Ndi bwino kukhala osakwanira komanso osaphunzira. Kusaka kwafunikira!
Vuto lalikulu pakukula mtundu wa variegated shrub ndiko kukhala ndi kukongoletsa, komwe Amanyazi amataya mwamsanga chifukwa cha kujambula kwakukulu ndi kuchotsa pansi pamtunda.
Kuswana
Pa kubereka kwa "Zamanyazi" ndi mbewu, izi zimachitika kumayambiriro kwa masika.
Kutentha kwakukulu ndi 14-18 madigiri.
Mbewu imafesedwa, yokutidwa pang'ono ndi gawo lapansi ndikuphimba ndi mtsuko. Kumera kumathamanga kwambiri. Mfundo yofunikira pa kukula kwa mbewu ndi potaziyamu wokwanira.Ndi potaziyamu yomwe imapereka kuwala kwa m'tsogolo kwa masamba a variegated a shrub. Nitrojeni yambiri idzawotcha mawanga achikuda pa mbale za masamba.
Kwa kuswana cuttings, mukhoza kusankha nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Kutsekula mizu kumakhalanso mofulumira.
Pa chigwiridwecho chiyenera kukhala nambala 2. Amayikidwa m'madzi kuti aone mizu.
Mwamsanga pamene mizu ikuwonekera, phesi imabzalidwa mu gawo lokonzekera lophimbidwa ndi mtsuko. Chotsani icho pokhapokha maonekedwe akuphuka.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Mankhwalawa amatsutsana ndi matenda, koma amatha kukhudzidwa ndi nyongolotsi ya mealy, akangaude ndi nsabwe za m'masamba.
Ndikofunikira! Chifukwa chozizira, chitsamba chouma choyamba chimayamba kutaya masamba ake.
Mphepo yowuma imayambitsa tsamba lakumira, ndipo kusowa kwa kuwala kumatsogolera kuwonongeka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mukasefukira masamba amayamba kutembenukira chikasu ndikutha.
Kunyenga ndi shrub yachilendo komwe dziko lawo ndi Madagascar. Koma ngakhale m'mikhalidwe yathu, n'zotheka kulima chomera ichi choyambirira, kupereka mphamvu yofunikira ya kuwala, chinyezi komanso kusowa kwa kutentha kwa kutentha.
