Ficus yamtengo wapatali - "Pumila White Sunny"

Zithunzi zochepa za ficus Pumila White Sunny (FicusPumilaWhiteSunny) chifukwa kudzichepetsa ndi zachilendo variegated mtundu, iye woyenera chikondi cha onse odziwa ndi novice maluwa amalima.

M'nkhani ino tidzalongosola mwatsatanetsatane za momwe ziliri ndi zomwe zimachitika poswana.

Dzina lachilengedwe lambiri: Ficus, zokwawa ficus, FicusPumilaLinnaeus

Dzina lodziwika: Kupukuta Ficus kapena ClimbingFig (Mtengo Wa Mtengo Wa Curly), CreepingFicus kapena CreepingFicus (Mkuyu Wobiriwira)

Genus Ficus, Sinoecia subgenus

Mafanowo: Ficus zokwawa (F. repensHort), Ficus stipustic (F. slipulantaTbunb.).

Zamkatimu:

Chithunzi
Kusamalira kwanu
Kusamala mutagula
Kuthirira
Maluwa
Mapangidwe a korona
Kubzala ndi kuziika
Kuswana
Kutentha
Pindulani ndi kuvulaza
Matenda ndi tizirombo

Maonekedwe a zomera

Dziko lakwawo ndi malo otentha ndi madera a kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam ndi Philippines.

Mitundu yake yambiri imapezeka kumadera okwezeka kwambiri kumtunda wapamwamba 2000m
Zomera zoumba zoumba zoumba zamasamba ndi zokwawa ndi kukwera maluwa ndi mizu yambiri.

Ficus wamtengo wapatali ndi chomera chokongola ndi tsinde lolimba kwambiri, lomwe limamamatirira kumtunda kulikonse.

Chifukwa cha mizu yambiri, zomera zimakhazikika mosavuta ndipo zimakula mofulumira kudera lamapiri komanso kumapiri.

Tsopano chomera chafalikira kwambiri ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kukongoletsa kwa zokongoletsera za mabwalo a masitepe, mipanda, ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera ndi nyimbo.

Masamba a ana a Ficus, aang'ono, oboola, mpaka masentimita atatu m'litali ndi 2 cm m'lifupi ndi masamba oundana a brownish, cuttings mpaka 4 masentimita.

FicusPumilaWhiteSunny ("Sled-White White Sled") ndi subspecies ya ficus yolimba ndipo imasiyanitsidwa ndi mkanjo woyera ndi mkaka m'mphepete mwa masamba.

Izi ndi zosiyana ndi mitundu ina yofanana. Ficuspumilawhite ("Snow White"), kukongola kwamaluwa pa masamba ake sikuli pakati, koma kumapitirira.

Chithunzi

Mu chithunzi ficus "Pumila White Sunny":

Pa webusaiti yathu mumapezanso zithunzi ndi tsatanetsatane wokhudzana ndi ficus yakale yaikulu, kutonthoza kwa Triangular ndi Small Leaf, ku Blunt ndi Bengal bonsai, ku Ficus Microcarp yochititsa chidwi, pochotsa kutopa kwa Ampeln ndi Creeping, komanso za ficus Varietis.

Kusamalira kwanu

Kusamala mutagula

Ficus yosaoneka bwino (yosabereka) ndi masamba osakanikirana amakula m'magulu.

Pambuyo pa kugula, chomeracho chikhoza kubzalidwa mu mphika wosiyana kapena kubzalidwa ku mitundu ina, mwachitsanzo, kwa ficus ya Benjamin.

Mwana wamng'onoyo adzapachika bwino mumphika ndi kupukuta mwala uliwonse, mwala, kapena mwala wopangira madzi.

Osati choipa chikukula ndi kuchulukitsa chomera ndi pawindo.

Kuti uwonjezere chinyezi, ficus ikhoza kuikidwa mu chidebe ndi chonyowa.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Mtundu wa buloule ndiwo ntchito yambiri yogwira ntchito ndipo umasowa chisamaliro chosamalitsa komanso kupopera mankhwala mobwerezabwereza patsiku.

Zosiyanasiyana PumilaWhiteSunny makamaka zimakhudzidwa ndi kuwala.

Kuwala kochepa kungakhudze mtundu wa ficus, ndipo chomeracho chiyamba kutaya mtundu wake wokongola wobiriwira.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI: Chomeracho chimakhala chodalira kwambiri kupsinjika zosiyanasiyana (kusasintha kwa kutentha, kuyatsa, kusakaniza kolakwika), zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa masamba obiriwira.
Kupewa kutayika kwa utoto wobiriwira, kumatulutsa masamba obiriwira ayenera kuchotsedwa mwamsanga.
Zikuoneka kuti m'mayipi omwe muli masamba ndi masamba oyera.

Kuthirira

Chomeracho chimafuna chinyezi chochuluka, dothi la nthaka liyenera kukhala lochepa pang'ono lonyowa, nthaka pamwamba iyenera kukhala youma pang'ono.

Izi zimafotokozedwa ndi mfundo yakuti ficus imatulutsa chinyezi kuchokera pamwamba pa nthaka. Mitsuko iyenera kuikidwa pansi pa mphika kuti zisawononge chinyezi.

M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira ayenera kuchepetsedwa kwambiri, dziko lapansi likadzauma pamwamba, dikirani Masiku 3-4 mpaka kuthirira kwotsatira.

ZOCHITIKA! Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti nsalu ya pansi mu mphika nthawi zonse imakhala yonyowa, pomwe siyiloleza madzi a nthaka.
Powuma, zomera zimatha kutaya masamba onse, pamene mizu imakhala yotheka.

Maluwa

Malo osungira nyengo sali pachimake. Zomwe zachirengedwe ndi malo obiriwira amapereka syconia - zipatso zobiriwira zobiriwira monga zokolola zooneka ngati mapeyala, zomwe zikadzala, zimakhala ndi chikasu chowala.

Zipatso sizidya, m'mayiko ena ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala.

REFERENCE: Zipatso za ficus mu sayansi ya zamankhwala za ku China zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali kuti asiye hemophilia, kuthetsa kudzikuza, ndi matenda osiyanasiyana m'mimba.

Ku Japan, decoction ya masamba amachitira kwambiri shuga wa magazi ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mapangidwe a korona

M'chaka, ndikofunikira kudula mphukira kupanga korona yokongola.

Dothi lochepa kwambiri, lachonde kapena lopanda ndale likufunika: 1 mbali imodzi, tsamba limodzi, gawo la mchenga ½.

Makala amatha kuwonjezedwa kunthaka.

Ndiponso PumilaWhiteSunny Zosakaniza zosaloŵerera m'thupi ndi msinkhu wa asidi wa Ph 5.5 - 7.5 ndi oyenera.

Kawirikawiri, zomera zimakula bwino mu chilengedwe chonse chamchere.

Kubzala ndi kuziika

Zomera mpaka zaka zitatu ziyenera kubzalidwa kamodzi pa chaka, nthawi yabwino ndi February-March.

Gawoli siliyenera kukhala lozama, koma mosiyana - m'malo mozama komanso lonse.

Mitengo yakale imaikidwa kamodzi pakatha zaka 3-5.

Komanso, chomera chachikulu, osati kusindikizira, ndi kubwezeretsa nthaka yokhayokha.

Kudyetsa kumachitika kuyambira March mpaka August wokha. kamodzi mu masiku 14.

Momwe mungasamalire zina, ficus zochepa zomwe tidziwa, tazifotokoza m'nkhani zosiyana pazitu yathu. Werengani za ficuses Eden, Ali, De Gantel, King Amstel, Retuz, Karik, Lirat, Ginseng ndi Moklam.

Kuswana

Zofalitsidwa ndi apamwamba a cuttings ndi masamba awiri kapena atatu opangidwa ndi masamba, iwo ali ozika bwino kwambiri m'madzi kapena mwachindunji m'nthaka.

Ndi bwino kubzala mitengo yachitsulo pansi ndi kutentha kwa nthaka, ndikuphimba pansi ndi filimuyo.

Ndiponso katambasulidwa ndi kuika.

REFERENCE: Mzere - Njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zomera, pamene mphukira siidulidwe, koma imaponyedwa pansi mumphika wina kapena pabedi lapafupi.

Kutentha

Kutentha kwa mpweya n'kofunika m'chilimwe 15-25 ° Cm'nyengo yozizira sikumachepetsa 7 ° C.

Zosiyanasiyana PumilaWhiteSunny ndi thermophilic pakati pa mitundu ina chifukwa cha kuwala kwa masamba.

Pindulani ndi kuvulaza

Chomeracho n'chokwiya kwambiri, ndipo chimatha kuwononga chithandizo chake, kulowa mkati mwa nkhuni.

Ku US, zokwawa za ficus zimakula ku Texas ndi California, ndi amaluwa a ku America amadandaula za vuto la kudulira ndi kuthamanga kwambiri

zomera zowonjezera, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa.

Mu Chitchaina, Chijapani, ndi mankhwala a Vietnamese, masamba ndi mphukira amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Ficus PumilaWhiteSunny sichidziwitsidwa kwambiri ndi kuukira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma mu youma, mpweya wotentha, akangaude angagwidwe.

Pakakhala nthendayi, ficus iyenera kutsukidwa bwino m'madzi otentha. (osaposa 40 - 44 ° C) mtsinje wa madzi kapena, ndi masamba wandiweyani, kutsanulira mphukira ndi madzi otentha.

Ndondomekoyi iyenera kubwerezedwa katatu, mpaka kuchotsedwa kwa tizilombo.

REFERENCE: Kangaude ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amadya masamba a m'nyumba.

Chizindikiro choyamba cha mite ndi ukonde wochepa kwambiri pa masambawo ndipo amawombera.

Maonekedwe ake amachititsa kutentha kwakukulu komanso osakwanira mpweya.

chomera mwamsanga chinasiya masamba - kuchuluka kwa chinyontho m'nthaka, kusintha kwa kutentha, zojambula;
masamba a ficus amatembenukira chikasu - ntchito yovuta mizu chifukwa cholimba kapena, mosiyana ndi nthaka;
masamba amafalikira - mwachindunji kuwala kwa dzuwa, zouma ndi mpweya wotentha, kuyanika kwathunthu kwa dziko lapansi.