Mukufuna kukongoletsa nyumba yanu, kusinthanitsa mkati, kukonda maluwa osazolowereka, ndiye Ficus Benjamin Natasha ndiye chomera chanu.
Bonsai uyu wamtengo wapatali ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono obiriwira sadzasiya aliyense wosasamala ndipo adzakhalabe m'nyumba yanu kwa nthawi yayitali, kukhala wokongola.
Dziko lakwawo ndi Southeast Asia, Ceylon ndi otentha ku Australia. M'nyengo yotentha yotentha, zomera zimenezi zimatha kufika mamita asanu mu msinkhu.
Ficus "Benjamin Natasha": kufotokozera ndi chithunzi
Masamba a Ficus
Ficus Benjamin Natasha ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali wotsekedwa ndi masamba ovunda a banja la Mulberry.
Ficus "Benjamini Natasha" amachokera pamasentimita 6 mpaka 9.
Mapangidwe a Trunk
Ficus wa mtundu umenewu amatha kudulira, amapereka mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Kaŵirikaŵiri pangani mtengo pa thunthu.
Mitengo ya Ficus imasinthasintha, ndipo nthawi zambiri imabzala zomera zingapo pamphika umodzi, ndikuziphatikiza pakati pawo.
Zimakula pakhomo mofulumira ndipo zimasanduka mtengo wokongola wamtengo wapatali.
Ficus "Benjamin Natasha (Natalie)" chithunzi:
Kusamalira kwanu
Zomwe zimasamalidwa mutagula
Kwa ficus "Benjamin Natasha" chisamaliro chosavuta. Ndi kuthirira bwino, kuunikira ndi chinyezi, zomera zimakula mumtengo wokongola kwambiri ndipo zimakondweretsa mbuye ndi greenery chaka chonse.
Nkofunikira: mutatha kugula imalangizidwa kuti muzitha kubzala mbewu mwezi umodzi.Kenaka anawo amaikidwa pamodzi kamodzi pachaka, kawirikawiri kumapeto kwa kanthawi pa kukula kwa mphukira, ndiye kuti mphika umakhala wochepa kwa mizu.
Pamene mukukula ficus mamita oposa theka, akulangizidwa kusasintha mphika, koma kuti udzaze nthaka, chifukwa chomera chachikulu sichili chosavuta kuchizira, ndipo mizu ya ficuses ndi yovuta ndipo imayenera kusamala kwambiri.
Kuunikira
Benjamin Ficus ndi chithunzi chowoneka bwino, kuwala kumapangitsa kuti mbewuyo ikhale yonyezimira.
Ficus amakonda kuwala kowala ndi kulekerera kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Mitengo imeneyi ndi mawindo abwino omwe akuyang'ana kum'mwera chakum'mawa kapena kum'mwera chakumadzulo.
Yesetsani kutembenuzira chomera nthawi zonse kuti chikhale chophatikizana mbali iliyonse.
Adzakhala mthunzi wochepa, adzakula kwambiri ndipo pangakhale kupotoka kwa thunthu, monga ficus "idzafikira dzuwa."
Kutentha
Ficus Benjamin Natasha, ngati mbewu ina iliyonse yotentha ndi yotentha kwambiri.
Kutentha kwakukulu kwa izo kudzakhala 25-30 madigiri.
Ndi kupopera mbewu nthawi zonse, zidzakhala zosavuta kulekerera nyengo yozizira.
Chenjerani: Pa kukula kwachangu, yesetsani kusintha malo a ficus okhudzana ndi magwero a kuwala, akhoza kuyamba kutaya masamba.Ngati muli ndi loggia kapena khonde, malo ano adzakhala yankho lalikulu la mbewu m'chilimwe
Kutentha kwa mpweya
Ficus amakula bwino muzipinda ndi chinyezi.
Adzakondwera kupopera mankhwala, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira.
Ndiponso, nthawi ndi nthawi mukhoza katatu katemera wanu "kusamba kotentha".
Kuthirira
Ficus "Natalie" amasankha madzi okwanira nthawi zonse, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otetezedwa.
M'nyengo yozizira, ngati dothi la pamwamba lanthaka limatha, m'nyengo yozizira nthawi zambiri, koma osalola mizu kuti iume.
Mapangidwe a korona
Ngati mukufuna kupereka mawonekedwe abwino a korona wa ficus, ndiye bwino kuyamba kuchita izi mumtengo wachinyamata, chifukwa mphukira ya ficus imatenga malo osasuntha ndipo mtengo umatembenukira kumbali imodzi.
Kawirikawiri tchire zambiri zimabzalidwa mumphika umodzi, zimapangidwa pamodzi ndi mitengo ikuluikulu, ndiye malowa akhoza kukula palimodzi.
Zimatuluka chomera chobiriwira ndi cholimba.
Feteleza ndi chakudya
Kudyetsa chomera ndibwino pa nthawi ya kukula kwawo, ndiko kuti, m'chilimwe ndi masika.
Manyowa amadzimadzi a ficusi ndi kanjedza ali abwino pazinthu izi.
Kuzengereza ndi nthaka
Thirani chomera mosamala kwambiri, Ficus benjamin ali ndi mizu yovuta kwambiri.
Kupatsa kwabwino kwambiri m'chaka cha nthawi yogwira ntchito.
Nthaka inalangiza kutenga chonde ndi kupuma.
Mukhozanso kuwonjezera mchenga ndi humus kunthaka.
Nkofunikira: onetsetsani kukhetsa (claydite), mpaka 1/5 ya kutalika kwa mphika.
Kuswana
Kuberekera kumapangidwa makamaka ndi cuttings, mizu imapangidwa mwangwiro m'madzi. Zokonzedwa kutentha ndi madigiri 25-30.
Mukhozanso kubzala phesi mumtunda wokonzedwa bwino ndi msipu ndi kuphimba ndi zojambulazo. Nthawi zambiri, cuttings ndi mizu yabzalidwa pansi.
Amalangizidwa kusamba madzi omwe amamasulidwa kudulidwa, mwinamwake zitsulo zidzatseka ndipo mizu idzawoneka.
Kukula ficuses ku mbewu kunyumba n'kovuta.
Maluwa ndi zipatso
Maluwa mwa mitundu iyi ya ficus sichitha kuwonedwa, ndipo kawirikawiri imapezeka m'zinthu zachilengedwe.
Madalitso
Kwa nthawi yaitali Ficus amatchedwa "Flower Family". Zimakhulupirira kuti banja limene zomera izi zikuwonekera posachedwapa limayembekezera maonekedwe a ana.
Ficus ili ndi katundu wabwino kwambiri - imatha kuyeretsa mpweya kuchokera ku benzene ndi phenol, kuigwiritsa ntchito kukhala amino acid.
Chopereka chamtengo wapatali chimene amachibweretsera ku microclimate ya chipinda.
Nkofunikira: Palibe chovulaza chomera, Benjamin Ficus sali poizoni.
Dzina la sayansi
Ficus Benjamina Natasha adatcha dzina lake wolemba zapamwamba kwambiri wa ku Britain dzina lake Benjamin Deidon Jackson, wolemba mabuku wotchuka kwambiri pa floriculture. Komanso mtengo uwu ndi chizindikiro cha Bangkok.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Nchifukwa chiyani ficus "Benjamin Natasha" akugwa masamba? Chochita
Mu chisamaliro cha mbewu ndithu capriciously.
Chifukwa chopanda kuwala m'nyengo yozizira, pamene zowonongeka, ficus "Benjamin Natasha" akutsikira masamba.
Ndipo palibe chifukwa chake ndikuyenera kutsanulira maluwa - idzagwetsanso masamba onse.
Tizilombo toononga masamba ndi tsinde la zomera ndi mealybugs, nsabwe za m'masamba, tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi tizilombo toyambitsa kangaude.
Kuchotsa tizilombo kumathandiza podton pad yothira madzi sopo kapena kumwa mowa.
Kukonzekera kwakukulu, monga Karbofos, Inta-vir, Aktellik, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito bwino.
Ndibwino, kuthirira nthawi yake komanso kutentha kwabwino, ficus imakula bwino, mwamsanga imapeza masamba atsopano ndikukhala mtengo wawung'ono wokongola.
