Kukulitsa zipatso zako, maluwa, mitengo - izi ndi zosangalatsa kwenikweni kwa aliyense wokhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe. Kuwonera njira yowonekera kwa moyo yomwe imapangitsa njira yake kuchoka pa dziko lapansi ndiyo ntchito yomwe amakonda kwambiri; imapatsa munthu mphamvu ndi mphamvu kuti azikhala ndi kusuntha. Phindu la munda wanu ndi losatha. Ichi si chakudya chabwino cha nyengo yozizira, ndi mankhwala a moyo. Pambuyo pake, mundawo ukhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi ngodya ya zomera zokongoletsera zokongola. Imodzi mwa zomera zosangalatsa, koma zochepa zomwe zimadziwika ndizo stakhis woolly.
Kulima stachis kuchokera ku mbewu pogwiritsa ntchito mbande
Chomerachi ndi chokongola chokula ngati munda wokongoletsera kapena kutentha kwambiri. Kunja, kuli kowala, zikuwoneka kuti ndiphimbidwa ndi maluwa oyera. 
Ngati muyendetsa pa mapazi anu opanda phazi, mukhoza kukhala kumwamba - ndizobwino, zowoneka bwino komanso zofewa. Kuti mukhale ndi zokongoletsera m'munda mwanu, muyenera kukula bwino.
Mukudziwa? Stakhis, kapena Byzantine Chistets, kapena makutu a nkhosa, ndi zomera zosatha. Kutalika kwake sikukhala pafupifupi masentimita 60. Kawirikawiri masamba amaikidwa pansi, akuphimba ndi chivundikiro cha velvet.
Kufalitsa mbewu izi zikhoza kukhala mbewu. Amadziwika ndi kumera bwino. February kapena March ndi oyenera kubzala mbewu.
Zimafesedwa m'munda wokonzeka, wotsekedwa, womwe ukhoza kumera ndi zinthu zakuthupi kapena mineral substances, ndi kuthirira. 
Tsopano zonse ziyenera kuphimbidwa kuti apange wowonjezera kutentha pogwiritsa ntchito mafutacloth kapena galasi. Zafupi Masiku 30 amakolola mbewu kuti ikhale pansi.
Mofanana ndi zomera zina, stachis sizimasiyana ndi chikhalidwe cha kukula kwa mbewu. Kumapeto kwa mwezi wake kuthawa - Ndakhala pamiphika yayikuru kapena patali kuchokera pa mzake mpaka masentimita 10, kuti mupereke malo ochulukirapo ndi mwayi wozika mizu.
Kubzala mbande pamalo osatha m'munda
Tsopano chomera chiri wokonzeka kuika pamalo otseguka. Muyenera kudziwa momwe mungachitire molondola, kupeza malo abwino ndi nthawi.
Ndikofunikira! Chomerachi chimalekerera chisanu bwino, koma ngati nyengo yozizira ndi yowopsya kwambiri osati yamtambo, ndiye kuti iyenera kuphimbidwa ...
Kusankha malo
Zosangalatsa - Chomeracho ndi kudzichepetsa kwathunthu. Zimasangalala kwambiri dzuwa, silimatha. Kawirikawiri kulekerera chilala. Ngati mumamupatsa mthunzi - adzakondanso. 
Pansi pa kuwala kwa dzuwa nthawi zonse, stakhis zimakula masamba akuluakulu, ndipo mtundu wawo ndi woyera kuposa momwe zimakulira mumthunzi.
Koma musaganize kuti chomera ichi, ngati chomera, chingathe kukhala ndi chilala chonse. Izi zikudzaza ndi mfundo yakuti chitsamba chimangotaya masamba awo, omwe sangathe kudyetsa madzi ndi kufufuza zinthu.
Choncho, ngati chilimwe chili kutentha kwambiri komanso kopanda mvula, nthakayo iyenera kukhala yothira nthawi zina. Musati mutsegulire chomeracho, sichikufuna chinyezi chambiri kuposa chilala cholimba.
Kodi mtsikana wathu wofiira amakonda bwanji nthaka? Zolemba zonse zidzachita apa:
- nthaka yakuda;
- chithunzi;
- mzere;
- mchenga.
Kuonjezerapo, kubwezeretsa chaka ndi chaka simukusowa. Amamva bwino pamalo amodzi. Pambuyo pa zaka zochepa, pakati pa bedi la maluwa angayambe kuonda.Kuonjezera kulima kwa mbande zazing'ono kumalo opanda kanthu, feteleza za nthaka kapena kuika maluwa onse m'nthaka yodzaza ndi mchere wothandiza kumathandiza kupulumutsa zozizwitsa.
Kawirikawiri, amafunikanso kuikidwa pambuyo pake Zaka zisanu m'nthaka kumasulidwa ndi kulemera ndi zinthu zothandiza.
Mukudziwa? Chomeracho ndi choyamba pambuyo pa chisanu, patsogolo pa tulips, daffodils ndi crocuses, adzakakomana nanu m'munda ndi masamba a velvet. Ndipo mwezi wa Meyi, maluŵa ofiira a Stachis, omwe amapangidwa ndi phesi komanso malo a inflorescences akufanana kwambiri ndi lavender, adzalowola kale.
Nthawi yabwino
Pamene kasupe chisanu chimatha, chomera chiri wokonzeka kusamukira kunthaka kwa mpweya wabwino. Kawirikawiri nthawi iyi imakhala pa mwezi wa May.
Kulowera
Mbewu iliyonse iyenera kukhala pamtunda wa masentimita 20. Ndi bwino ngati musanabzala inu manyowa nthaka ndi humus, manyowa kapena kuwonjezera choko. 
Pambuyo pake, pambuyo pa zaka zisanu zosasamala moyo wa stakhis, gawo la dziko lapansi limakumbidwa pansi pake ndipo linawaza watsopano, wolemera mu mchere. Achinyamata amitundu amabzalidwa pamalo ano.
Mitengo ya Companion
Stahis kawirikawiri anabzala yekha, ngakhale mu nkhani iyi izo zikuwoneka zopindulitsa. Kawirikawiri, imamera zomera zina m'munda kapena pamapiri, popanga mpanda kapena m'maluwa.
Choncho, muyenera kudziwa ndi yemwe angakhale mabwenzi ndipo sadzapikisana. Pakati pa anzake:
- chowawa cha siliva;
- shuga ya m'mapapo;
- ageratum;
- ng'ombe;
- geicher;
- chisangalalo;
- yaskolka;
- lapchatka;
- chithunzi;
- makamu;
- tchire ya pinki maluwa.
Stakhis ikugwirizananso modabwitsa ndi lavender, mabelu, black cohosh, daylily ndi boxwood.
Malangizo Othandiza Kusamalira Sitima
Chomera chosasunthika stakhis woolly ndi kubzala, komanso posankha dothi, malo, ndi chisamaliro. Komabe, sungani zinsinsi pang'ono.
Kuthirira, kuyanika ndi kumasula nthaka
Monga taonera kale stachis mu nthaka youma, kumene kulibe madzi. Akufunikiranso kulandira madzi okhaokha pa nyengo yowuma kwambiri ndi yotentha. 
Mudzawona chisangalalo chake posiya masamba. Madzi madzulo, pamene dzuŵa siliwalabe pa zomera. Mitengo yaing'ono imatha kubzalidwa m'nthaka kumapeto, monga akale angatulutse, kutaya masamba apansi ndipo potero amapanga voids mu flowerbed.
Ngati zimayambira kapena masamba ndi otalika kwambiri kapena zouma, ndiye kuti muyenera kudula. Chitani zomwezo ndi rhizomes mu chilimwe, chomwe chikutuluka panja.
M'nyengo ya chilimwe, kuwonjezera pa kuthirira, stakhis amafuna kusamalira nthaka. Ndikofunika kumasula nthawi zina, ngakhale kuti chomera sichipereka mizu yakuya. Izi zikhoza kupyolera masiku 14 aliwonse.
Spud bwino pa nzeru zake, koma osaposa 3. Kotero inu mumapatsa malo kuti chomera chikhalepo. Kumasula nthaka popanda kuthamanga. Chitani ichi pamene masamba anu ali pafupi 20 cm yaitali
Ndikofunikira! Chomera chotchedwa velvet ndi chosakanikirana ndi tizirombo. Koma ngati nthaka yodzaza ndi chinyontho, imatha kuvutika ndi mapangidwe a zowola.
Feteleza
Sichifunikira nthawi zambiri feteleza. Zokwanira kuti alandire gawo la kompositi kamodzi pa nyengo. Mu nthaka akhoza kubzalidwa m'chaka cha achinyamata mbande.
Yesetsani kuthirira nthaka pansi pa zomera ndi nkhuni phulusa, peat, potashi ndi mchere feteleza, komanso superphosphate.
Kudulira inflorescences
Monga mukuonera, stachis mwafotokozera chokongoletsa chomera. Ndi njira yabwino yokongoletsa malire, udzu ndi mitsinje. 
N'zoona kuti gawo la masambawa ndi lofunika kwambiri kuposa liwonda lochepa kwambiri ndi kapu ya maluwa ang'onoang'ono komanso osapindula. Kodi mukuganiza kuti zomera zimapatsa mphamvu zotani kuti zithetse chingwe chotere?
Mwachibadwa, zonsezi zimalipidwa ndi mivi yatsopano; masamba atsopano akufa kapena osapanga. Timafunikira zosiyana ndi zokongoletsera.
Kuteteza velvet yosafunika kumachepetsa mivi ya inflorescences. Wamfupi mumachita zimenezo, bwino. Nthaŵi yoyenera yokonza ndi nthawi yomwe mdima woyamba utatha.
Ngati inu mulibe nthawi, ndiye chaka chamawa kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa May kapena mochedwa April penyani momwe mawonekedwe atsopano amawonekera - iwo ayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Pakuyamba masiku otentha ndi dzuwa pamene nthawi yayamba kukula, zomera zimapereka mphamvu zake zonse mpaka masamba, zomwe zidzakuta pansi ndipo zidzakusangalatseni ndi maonekedwe ake okongola pamaso pa chisanu choyamba.
Zima zachisanu
Ngati nyengo yozizira imakhala yozizira kwambiri, ndiye kudandaula za Stakhis palimodzi sichiyenera. Adzabisala ndi chipale chofewa ndipo adzatha m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo m'chaka adzasangalala ndi velvet yake. 
Ngati nyengo m'dera lanu ili ndi chisanu ndi yowuma, ndiye kuti zomera zimatetezedwa bwino ndi nyengo yozizira.
Njira zina zobzala ndi kuswana
Kufesa mbewu molunjika pansi
Chomeracho chimafalikira ndi mbewu zomwe zimatseguka pansi asanayambe chisanu kapena masika, zikafika pansi. Ngakhale dothi laling'ono lomwe lidzafuna kutenthetsa lidzachita.
Nkofunika kuti kutentha kwa kunja kunachoke 8 mpaka 20 ° С osati kuchepetsa. Pafupi masiku khumi adzakhala okwanira kuti chomera chikule. Kumera, monga momwe mbeu imamera kunyumba, ndipamwamba kwambiri. Tsopano mukhoza kuwakhazikitsa mwa kuyang'ana mtunda wautali 15-20 masentimita
Akugawa magawano
Iyi ndi njira yowonjezereka yomwe stachis ikhoza kufalikira. Gawo la masamba limasiyanitsidwa ndi shrub yopangidwa pamodzi ndi mizu.
Ndikofunikira! Chomera chokhala ndi masamba obirira chili ndi mbali ina yofunika - imakula mofulumira, imakula ndikuyamba mizu. Powonjezereka mwa kugawa mu April, mu May chaka chomwecho sapling idzaphuka.
Choncho, ndi bwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito nthawi yochuluka pa kumera kwa mbeu ndikugwiritsa ntchito njirayi. N'zotheka kugawa ndi kubzala chitsamba osati kasupe, komanso m'chilimwe ndi m'dzinja. 
Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti dzuwa silikutentha pamsewu. Choncho, mwezi wa August, pamene uli kale ozizira, ndibwino.
Cuttings
Monga taonera kale, mizu ya chomera ichi ndi yopanda kanthu, kotero kudula kudzakupatsani inunso zotsatira zapamwamba. Cuttings idzasintha mofulumira ku nthaka yatsopano.
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chomera chachikulu ndi mapesi ake. Amadulidwa mosamala ndipo amafesedwa pansi pang'onopang'ono pansi 15-20 masentimita kuchokera kwa ena.
Ntchito yanu - tsatirani momwe nyengoyi ikuyendera, kaya pali chinyontho m'nthaka. Ndipotu, mizu yatsopano ingasokonezeke ndi kuvunda. Pa nthawi yomweyo, nthaka youma ikhoza kuuma mizu. 
N'zotheka kuti azitengerezanitsa ngakhale kumayambiriro kwa masika. Ndipo ngati dothi lisanatenthe, ndiye bwino kuliphimba ndi filimu masiku angapo. Oyenera amenewa kuswana ofunda, koma osati yotentha nthawi ya masika, chirimwe ndi autumn.
Tubers
Tubers ingabzalidwe pansi mu April pamene mukubzala mbatata. Kuchuluka kwake kwa fossa ndi masentimita 6 mu dothi losatetezeka, m'malo amchenga ndi bwino kuwonjezeranso ndi masentimita 2. Penyani mtunda wa masentimita 20 mogwirizana ndi dongosolo pakati pa mizere ndi tubers. Kuchokera pamwamba pa humus imayikidwa ndi kutsanuliridwa pamwamba ndi madzi.
Mukudziwa? Tsoka ilo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya velvet siimapanga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mosiyana ndi mtundu wa Siebold, omwe zipatso zake zili ndi phindu lothandiza, ndizofunika ku matenda a shuga ndi kuchiza matenda ena.
Mtambo wa stakhis uli pa malo oyambirira a ziweto pakati pa wamaluwa, onse okonda ndi akatswiri. Amakongoletsa bwino munda wako. Zokwanira kuti muone momwe velvet iyi ikuwonekera ngati denga la munda, pakati pa maluwa omwe akuphulika kapena mitundu yonse ya boxwood ikukwera, mudzakondana nawo mwathunthu komanso mosalekeza.
