Nambala yochuluka kwambiri ya mitundu ikuphatikizapo Cacti Family Parody, pali pafupifupi 150.
Kwathu akhoza kutchedwa mayiko angapo kamodzi - izi ndi Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia ndi Argentina.
Ichi ndi chokongola komanso chodzichepetsa. Choncho, nthawi yomweyo anayamba kukonda ndi ogawira zomera zamkati.
Mitundu
Pali mitundu ya Parody, yomwe nthawi zambiri imapezeka mwa okondedwa a cacti, zonse zimakhala zozungulira.
Zolotistoiglaya
Golden igloo adatchulidwa chifukwa cha zitsulo za golide, zomwe zimakhala pafupifupi mamita 4-6 mpaka masentimita. Maluwawo ndi ofiira kwambiri.
Bilbao
Bilbao ali ndi nthiti zomveka bwino. Amapanga 1 mpaka 2 cm imvi-bulauni. Pamwamba, kuyambira 4 mpaka 10 maluwa okongola a lalanje akuphuka.
Amamasula
Maluwawo amatchedwa chifukwa cha zofiira zofiira kwambiri, mu bwalo la masentimita 6. Zisowa za mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, 1.5-2 masentimita mu mawonekedwe ophiphiritsa.
Snowy
Chipale chofewa chimakhala chochepa. Amakula mpaka masentimita 14. Pazitsamba zobiriwira, nthitizi zimakonzedwa mwakuya. Pubescent zilonda zimapanga "kuyang'ana chipale chofewa." Mitengo yamtundu woyera imakhala yofiira, kuyambira kukula kwa 2 mm mpaka 2.5 masentimita. Inflorescences ndi ofiira owala ndi mamita 6 cm.
Schwabs
Schwabs imakula mpaka masentimita 18 chiwerengero cha masentimita 14. Amachokera ku 0,7 mpaka 2.5 cm masentimita oyera, nthawi zina achikasu. Zolembedwa zimakonzedweratu pamwamba ndi pa pubescent pamwamba. Maluwawo ndi ofiira.
Lenghaus
Leninghouse imakula gulu la zimayambira zingapo. Kutalika pafupi mamita 1pafupifupi masentimita 10 m'mimba mwake. Nkhono zili ndi 30-35. Mitedza imakhala yachikasu, yofiira, kuyambira 1 mpaka 6.5 cm. Ma inflorescences ali otumbululuka chikasu, okhala ndi masentimita 7.
Ndibwino
Maluwa okwera 17 cm, amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira wa bluu. Pa phesi 12-17 ofanana ndi m'mphepete mwawo mutseke.
Kuwala kwa golide kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 4. Mapuloteni a chikasu okhala ndi mbali zazikuluzikulu zokhala ndi mizere iwiri.
Mitundu
ZOCHITIKA zambiri zimatha kufika masentimita 22, chiwerengero ndi masentimita 15. Amaphuka mu May kapena July, lalanje kapena lofiira.
Maluwawo sangathe kutseguka kwathunthu chifukwa cha zitsime zakuda, zomwe kutalika kwake sikupitirira 6 cm.
Misa
Misa ikuphulika mu June ndi August. Inflorescences ndi lalanje, wofiira kapena wofiira, pafupifupi masentimita 5.5 Pafupipafupi, tsinde lachitsulo, pali mitsempha yazing'ono. The areola akukongoletsedwa ndi wakuda woyera woyera.
Mbeu zazikulu
Mbeu zing'onozing'ono zimafika 20 cm mu msinkhu. Nthitizi ndi zopotoka, pali pafupi 14-19. Nthano ndi zoonda, ndipo kutalika kwake zimachokera pa 6 mm kufika 2.5 cm, kufiira-bulauni. Inflorescences ndi lalanje, mpaka 5 masentimita.
Paniculata
Paniculata imakula mpaka masentimita 21.5. Dulani ndi nthiti zolunjika zomwe zili ndi nsalu zakuda zoyera, zofiira kapena zakuda. Maluwa ndi achikasu.
Otto
Otto ndi wokonda kwambiri chinyezi cha zonse cacti. Ali ndi mphukira pansi pa nthaka yomwe imamera pafupi ndi chomera cha mayi. Voronkovidny maluwa ali ndi chikasu, lalanje kapena pinki.
Papillary
Papillary limamasula mu June ndi July. Zosangalatsa zapulorescences, m'mimba mwake masentimita 6mtundu wachikasu. Tsinde limakula 22 masentimita pamwamba ndi madigiri a masentimita 11.5. Zolembazo ndi singano zamphamvu.
Haselberg
Hazelberg imakhala ndi maluwa a mtundu wa malalanje wooneka ngati mapulogalamu okhala ndi mapaundi awiri a 2.5 ndipo imamasula mu February ndi May. Tsinde ndi lofewa, lokhala ndi thotho lakuda.
Yubelmann
Yubelmann ali ndi phala lalitali, limakula m'mimba mwake mpaka masentimita 17. Imakhala ndi mizati yopindika, yolimba ku phesi. Maluwawo akhoza kukhala mtundu wofiira kapena lilac.
Chithunzi
Chithunzichi m'munsimu chikuwonetsa Parody Cactus:
Kusamalira kwanu
Chisamaliro chiri chimodzimodzi ndi mitundu ina ya cacti. Iye sali wamtheradi ndipo samachititsa vuto lalikulu.
Kuunikira
Kukonda kuwala kwambiri ndipo sachita mantha ndi dzuwa. Ambiri oyenerera maofesi amawonekera kumwera. M'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira miyezi ikufuna zina zowonjezera.
Tsiku lowala ayenera kukhala Maola 10-12.
Kutentha
Kutentha kwakukulu kwambiri kumaganiziridwa 21-26 madigiri m'mwezi wa chilimwe. Kuyambira November mpaka March, pali nthawi yopumula, choncho mpweya uyenera kuyaka mpaka madigiri 11-15. Pansi pa madigiri asanu ndi awiri, cactus ikhoza kufa.
Amakonda mpweya wabwino.
Kuti tichite zimenezi, chipinda chiyenera kukhala mpweya wokhazikika nthawi zonse.
Kuthirira
Kuchita madzi okwanira ayenera kukhala nthawi zonse, komanso kuyang'ana pamwamba pa nthaka.
Mukamauma mokwanira, ndi pamene mukufunika kuthirira.
Ndi chinyezi chochulukira chidzasaka nthaka ndi kuwonongeka kwa mizu ya dongosolo.
Kutentha kwa mpweya
Chomera sichisowa chodetsa.
Kupopera mbewu kumaphatikizapo kusunga ukhondo ndi kupewa tizirombo.
Feteleza (kudyetsa)
Ndiyenela kudyetsa nthawi imodzi mu masabata awiri panthawi ya kukula kolimbikitsidwa.
Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito wapadera osakaniza.
Kuyenera yang'anani mosamala mlingoanasonyeza pa kukonzekera pofuna kupewa imfa ya mbewu.
Kuwaza
Mankhwalawa amakula pang'onopang'ono, amaikidwa ngati mizu ikukula. Izi zimachitika kumapeto kwa nthawi yopumula. N'zotheka mu kugwa, pambuyo poti inflorescences omaliza agwa.
Nthaka yoikirako iyenera kukhala lotayirira ndi yathanzi. Pachifukwa ichi mungathe kugula zowonongeka zopangidwa.
Dothi lokonzekera lokha silinapangidwe ku khalidwe la chisakanizo.
Pachifukwa ichi, masamba, masamba ndi peaty padziko lapansi ndi mbali ya mchenga wothira ndi osakaniza. Onetsetsani kuti mukuika dothi ladothi pansi pa mphika.
Kuswana
Mukhoza kuchulukitsa ana, koma zimachitika kawirikawiri.
Zambiri zobereka zimapezeka ndi mbewu, zimagulidwa mu sitolo yapadera.
Mbeu yaing'ono kwambiri mu cacti ya mtundu wa Parody.
Kukula kwawo ndi 0.4-0.6 mm.
Zingakhale zowala kapena zakuda, kuzungulira.
Pamwamba ndi yosalala ndi yowala.
Kawirikawiri amakondwera ndi kumera kwakukulu, makamaka pamene mbewu zimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zomera zawo. Ayenera kusungidwa kwa miyezi ingapo m'malo ouma.
Asanafese, amathiridwa madzi otentha kwa tsiku. Kenaka amaikidwa pamsasa, womwe umapezeka ndi galasi. Mu mawonekedwe awa, pitani kwa tsiku m'malo amdima.
Mphamvu yolima mbeu imasamalidwe bwino. Ndipo mbewu zimabzalidwa mu nthaka yokonzedwa pamwamba.
Pang'ono pang'ono kutsanulira njira yothetsera 0,5 malita a utakhazikika madzi owiritsa ndi 0.1% ya zovuta feteleza. Onetsetsani kuti mutseka chidebecho mwamphamvu ndikuyika pamalo amdima pamtunda wa madigiri 16-19.
Mphukira idzasintha sabata, nthawi zina muyenera kuyembekezera masabata awiri. Amafuna kusamala mosamala.
Nthaka sangathe pereuvlazhnyat.
Mphamvu ziyenera kusungidwa chaka chonse.
Ndiye mosamala kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi mpweya watsopano. M'chaka chachitatu cha moyo, nyamayi imayamba kukula mofulumira.
Mbewu rafu moyo - osapitirira zaka 4.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakonda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Chomeracho chiyenera kuchitidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi sopo kapena sopo mowa mankhwala.
Pakakhala zilonda zolemera, nkofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okonzekera.
Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, Cactus Parody idzakusangalatsani ndi maluwa okongola ndipo idzakhala yokongoletsera mawindo anu.
