Lush ndi zodabwitsa lalikulu hydrangea inflorescences - chokongoletsera cha munda munda. Koma kuti apeze pachimake chokongola komanso chokongola, ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti ali ndi ufulu nyengo yozizira.
Zimachitika nyengo yozizira mitundu yosiyana
Hortensia - shrub mu msinkhu kuchokera pa mamita atatu mpaka atatu. Zosiyanasiyana zimagawidwa kukhala zobiriwira komanso zosavuta. M'nyengo yoziziritsa nyengo nyengo ndizotheka kukula kokha zovuta hydrangeas.
Njira zokonza nyengo yozizira zimadalira mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imakula mumunda wanu.
- Treelike, Paniculata - kulekerera frosts ndipo mwamsanga ayambirane m'chaka.
- Tsamba lalikulu - osagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu. Maluwa ake amapezeka pamphukira chaka chatha chomwe chimamera m'nyengo yozizira. Choncho, izi zosiyanasiyana sizingasinthe pachilengedwe.
- Himalayan (chivundikiro cha pansi) - yozizira kwambiri-yolimba, yofuna malo osungirako nyengo yozizira.
- Dubolistnaya - osagonjetsedwa, zimalimbikitsidwa kufesa m'madera ena a m'munda omwe amatetezedwa ku mphepo. Pakuti m'nyengo yozizira pamafunika malo osungirako bwino.
- Chereshkovaya - olimba, sakusowa pogona nthawi ya chisanu.
Hydrangea mu kugwa - kukonzekera nyengo yozizira
Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira? - Kukonzekera nyengo yozizira ya maluwa okongola awa ali ndi magawo awiri. Choyamba cha izi ndi chisamaliro m'dzinja, kutangoyamba kwa kuyamba kwa nyengo yozizira.
Nthawi yokonzekera imayamba mu September. Panthawiyi, kuchepetsa kwambiri kuthirira mbewu, pang'onopang'ono kuimitsa palimodzi.
Ngati mvula imagwa kwambiri mu kugwa, ndibwino kwambiri kuphimba chomera kuti mvula yambiri isagwe. Mukhoza kuyika mawindo pamtunda chifukwa cha izi, zomwe zili ndi filimu panthawi yamvula. Pogona ayenera kupangidwa mwakuti chinyezi sichifika pamzuwu. Madzi ochepa kuti apeze mizu, nyengo yozizira idzakhala yabwino kwambiri.
Musati muphimbe chomeracho mwamphamvu kuti icho chisasinthe ndipo sichivunda.
Pofuna kuti mphukira zatsopano zikhazikike, zikhale zosavuta kumveka pamwamba hydrangeas. Feteleza ayenera kukhala ndi phosphorous ndi potaziyamu.
Musamange hydrangea m'dzinja ndi feteleza ya nayitrogeni. Izi zidzachititsa kuti mphukira zatsopano zizikula. amaundana m'nyengo yozizira.
Pomwe nyengo imakhala yozizira, hydrangea iyamba kuyambanso kukonzanso masamba. Poyamba kuzirala kwakukulu kumuthandiza. tulukani mfulu kuchokera masamba otsala.
Kumtunda kwa zimayambira mu yophukira ndidulidwa, naponso chotsani masamba onse. Pambuyo potaya masamba onse ndi kudula mphukira, ayenera kumangidwa. Kuthira kwa mulch kumatsanulira pansi pa chitsamba, kuyenera kukulunga pansi pa chitsamba, kuphimba mizu yonse.
Kodi mungaphimbe bwanji hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira?
Cholinga cha pogona hydrangeas - kutetezera masamba pa mphukira zazing'ono. Kusamalira m'nyengo yozizira kumafunika hydrangeas, ndipo izi ndi zofunika chifukwa ndi omwe amapereka maluwa. Ndipo nchifukwa ninji mukukula chitsamba kumene maluwa samapanga?
Pokhapokha pogona paliponse kungalekerere chisanu. petiole hydrangea.
Mtengo wa hydrangea kubisala chaka choyamba mutatha. Buku lachikulire ndilofunika kuti likhale lopanda, palibe malo ena osowa. Koma zina mwa mitundu yatsopano yomwe inabzalidwa bwino kwambiri imakhala bwino. Izi zimachokera ku maluwa omwe apanga pa mphukira za chaka chatha, ndipo ngati amaundana, zomera sizidzaphulika.
Mitundu ina imayenera chophimba chapadera. Kuphimba hydrangea kumafunika musanayambe chisanu, ngati mphukira yofatsa silingalole chisanu pansipa kusiyana ndi 5.
Bokosi la matabwa likuikidwa pafupi ndi chitsamba, mphukira imayikidwapo ndipo zonsezi zimakhala ndi nthambi za spruce kapena zofunda.
Mukhozanso kutsegula pansi ndi nthambi ya spruce, kenaka muweramire nthambizo ndikuzikonza. Pakatikatiyi muli ndi peat kapena utuchi, ndipo nthambi za spruce zimayikidwa pa nthambi. Pamwamba pa nthambi za spruce zili ndi chophimba, zikonzereni kumbali zonse. Ndi njira yotereyi, hydrangea imatha kutentha kutentha. kupitilira makumi anai.
Ngati tchire akadakali kakang'ono, mungathe kuzidzaza ndi nthaka, komanso pamwamba pake ndi nthambi za spruce. Monga mwasankha, mukhoza kukhazikitsa zipilala zachitsulo pamtunda wawo, ndi kumanga ukonde wozungulira. Mkati mwa nyumbayi munatsanulira masamba owuma, ndipo muli ndi filimu pamwamba.
Ng'ombe zapamwamba zakhala zikuwombera bwino, motero njira zomwe zimalongosola sakugwirizana. Amangiriridwa ndi ophimba. Pamwamba pa chitsamba, pamtunda, waya kapena mawonekedwe olimbitsa. Zotsatira zake ndi mtundu wa phokoso, lomwe liri ndi filimu.
Ngati tchire tabzalidwa mu gulu, mukhoza kupanga malo ogwirana nawo. Ndi malo oterewa chitsamba chilichonse chimakhala chamtundu. Kenaka kuzungulira gululo mu bwalo limayika chitsulo kapena matabwa. Chojambulacho chikulumikizidwa ndi burlap kapena zofunda. Kuchokera pamwamba zonse zili ndi mafilimu kapena mapulaneti.
Pamene akukula, chisanu kukana madzi a hydrangea kumawonjezeka. Kotero, patapita nthawi, chivundikiro chosamalika chingasiyidwe, chosiya mizu mulching.
Kodi mungathandizire bwanji hydrangeas pakatha nyengo yozizira?
Musafulumire kuchotsa pogona m'malo a hydrangea mwamsanga mutangoyamba kumene masiku otentha oyambirira. Mpaka chisanu chonse chitatsika, pali ngozi kuyatsa mphukira dzuwa lowala bwino. Kuwonjezera apo, pogona ayenera kuchotsedwa pang'onopang'ono.
Chitsamba chimasulidwa ku filimuyo posangoyamba kutentha kwa chisanu.
Nyengo yozizira itatha, ndi nthawi yofufuzira momwe nyamayi yanu yakhalira. Kawirikawiri amawononga pakati pa Maypamene kuopsezedwa kwa chisanu cha kasupe kudutsa.
Kuti muchotse chivundikiro, sankhani tsiku la mitambokotero kuti dzuwa lowala siliwotche mphukira. Mukhoza kutsegula chitsamba pang'onopang'ono, kukabisala m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Sulani shrub kuchoka pa mulch wosanjikiza ndi kutentha dothi. Ngati nthaka pansi pa chitsamba ndi youma kwambiri, muyenera madzi ambiri madzi ofunda. Ena acric acid akhoza kuwonjezeredwa m'madzi.
Atatsegula, shrub imadulidwa, kusiya zitatu kapena zinayi maluwa pa mphukira iliyonse. M'pofunikanso kuchotsa zouma zouma. Pofuna kupatulira kuchotsa mphukira, yomwe msinkhu wawo wafika zaka zinayi.
Musadule mphukira mwachidule, mukhoza kuchotsa maluwa onse. Kudulira kuyenera kuchitidwa musanakhazikitsidwe masamba.
Ngati chitsamba chimavutika nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kuti muwone ngati masamba oyambirira akuwonekera. Ndiye mudzawona mwamsanga zomwe mphukira zavutika ndipo ziyenera kuchotsedwa kwathunthu.
Mukakonza chitsamba muyenera kudyetsa nitrogen feteleza. Izi zidzalimbikitsa kukula kwa mphukira ndi mapangidwe a masamba.
Musadyetse hydrangea ndi phulusa, chifukwa idzasokoneza nthaka ndi chitsamba chidzayamba kuvulaza.
Samalani hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira, pomanga nyumba yabwino, ndipo adzakupatsani maluwa okongola m'chilimwe.
Chithunzi
