Mu chilengedwe, pali mitundu yoposa mazana awiri a geraniums. Chifukwa cha kusankhidwa, mitundu yambiri yakhazikitsidwa yomwe ikhoza kukhutitsa kukoma kwa aliyense ngakhale wolima kwambiri. Masiku ano Geraniums amazokongoletsedwa ndi nyumba, mabanki, gazebos ndi masitepe, minda. Mitundu yambiri imakongoletsera osati khungu, komanso masamba.
Pelargonium zonal
Pelargonium zonal - mitundu yambiri ya geranium. Mu chipinda cha zonal geraniums molunjika mphukira ndi masamba obiriwira. Masamba a zomera zimenezi nthawi zambiri amalipidwa ndi mzere wofiira, imatulutsa phokoso. Dzinalo la zosiyanasiyana limachokera ku mawanga pa masamba a geranium, mawanga pa masambawo amasungunuka mwachidwi, osasintha mofanana ndi osalinganizidwa. Mapepala a mapepalawa ali ndi mulu, zowoneka bwino. Zonal pelargonium amaimiridwa ndi zomera zambiri ndi zazikulu, zosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a masamba, mawonekedwe a maluwa ndi mtundu wawo. Geranium ndi zonal, mitundu yonse ndi mitundu yakula bwino ndipo imakhala ndi maluwa ambiri. Imodzi mwa mitundu yolemekezeka kwambiri pa kulima ndi yosangalala. Chomeracho chimakhala ndi masamba obiriwira-obiriwira, pakati pa tsamba losaoneka bwino lomwe liri ndi chikasu chowala. Mphuno ya maluwa wamba ndi yofiira kwambiri. Zachilendo buluu geranium: maluwa asanu a Blue Blue mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya violet, pamakhala kwenikweni imalowa mu mitsempha yofiira.
Ndikofunikira! Pa feteleza nyumba zogulidwa feteleza samalani ndi zolembazo ndi kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni mmenemo. Kuchuluka kwa chinthuchi kumalimbikitsa kukula kwa masamba osadya maluwa.
Zone Pelargonium Clove
Wotchuka ndi wamaluwa osiyanasiyana. Maluwa a pelargonium awa amafanana ndi ziboliboli, zojambula zomwezo, zamagetsi. Mtundu wa clove pelargonium uli ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku matanthwe a pastel kupita ku carmine, kuchokera ku pinki yofiira mpaka ku lilac, pali mabala awiri. Wotchuka panyumba kukula mitundu yosiyanasiyana:
- Pat Hannam - mtundu wa pamphuno - kuchokera ku pinki yofiira mpaka ku lilac;
- Graffiti Violet - maluwa okongola a lilac;
- Madzi atsopano - mapepala a pinki oyera.
Malo pelargonium adzalengeza
Malo osiyana siyana a geranium ali ndi mawonekedwe osasangalatsa a masamba ndi pamakhala: m'mphepete mwa masamba ngati kuti analembedwa ndi mano aakulu. Nkhumba ndi zazikulu ndi mapiri omwe amang'ambika, masamba ochepa a mitundu ina ali ndi nsonga ziwiri zakuthwa. Woyamba yemwe anayamba kubala nyenyezi Pelargonium, anali a Australia. Mitundu ingapo yodabwitsa:
- Peppermint Star - phokoso lakuya pafupi ndi pakati, pa nsonga - kapezi;
- Nyenyezi ya nyenyezi - pamoto wofiira wowala kwambiri malo oyera amadziwika bwino pamunsi mwa petal, mawonekedwe a pamimba ndi opapatiza;
- Swiss Star - mitundu iwiri, pamtundu wowala-lilac, pambali ya petal, mikwingwirima yowala kwambiri ya coral ikuwonekera.
Mukudziwa? Geranium inali yolemekezeka mu matsenga a banja: atsikana ankavala zokopa ndi mafuta kapena maluwa, kukopa mkwati, akazi okwatira ankakhulupirira kuti geranium inateteza banja lawo ndipo nthawi yaitali imakhala yokongola kwa mwamuna wawo.
Zone Pelargonium cactus
Maonekedwe a pelargonium amaoneka ngati phokoso: ali ndi maluwa aakulu omwe ali ochepa kwambiri, nthawi zina amakhala ngati singwe. Mitengo imeneyi inatchuka kwambiri kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900. Mitundu yotchuka:
- Zosangalatsa - zimakhala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, yaitali, ziboliboli za misomali, m'mphepete mwa ziwalozo zimatembenuzidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa mawonekedwewo kukhala ofunika kwambiri;
- Noel - petals ali oyera, opotoka, owala pinki anthers akukwera pamwamba pa stamen.
Zonal Pelargonium yosakhala yokhota, kapena yophweka
Pelargonium osasunthika kaŵirikaŵiri ali ndi maluwa osavuta, maluwa asanu aliwonse, maluwa akhoza kukhala aakulu ndi ang'onoang'ono. Mitundu yowala kwambiri:
- Moulin Rouge - wofiira geranium wofiira, zazikulu zazikulu zozungulira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono mpaka zidutswa 15;
- Santa Maria - carmine petals, kuchokera maluwa eyiti mpaka khumi ndi awiri muzungulira inflorescence;
- Wosangalala ndi Moyo Watsopano - mawanga awiri, malo osagwirizana a oyera ndi amchere, omwe amabalalika pambali pang'onopang'ono, pambali yoyera yooneka bwino.
Zonal semi-tertiary pelargonium
Chipinda cha geranium chimakhala chamtengo wapatali kusiyana ndi chophweka, chili ndi mapiri asanu ndi atatu, mtundu waukulu. Akufunsidwa mu kalasi yolima:
- Peppermint Twist - Pelargonium yosiyanasiyana yonyezimira yoyera ndi yofiira;
- Georgia Peach - maluwa okongola a chikasu okhala ndi mapiri ozungulira;
- Calais - chofewa chofewa chachikulu, pakatikati phala lamitundu yamchere.
Zone Pelargonium Terry
Terry pelargoniums amasiyanitsidwa ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha masamba osatsegula ndipo amaoneka ngati chimfine chifukwa cha kuwala kwa pansi pa mchere. Chipinda cha Pelargonium kumudzi kwawo - South Africa, chomeracho chimawotchedwa ndi kutentha, ngati alibe kuwala kokwanira, perekani kuunikira kwina, mwinamwake maluwa adzatha. Mitundu yosangalatsa:
- Miyala - yofiira pamakhala ndi kuwala pafupi yoyera pakati, kakang'ono kosiyanasiyana;
- Shelk Moira ndi maluwa obiriwira a ma coral, mtundu wobiriwira;
- Zojambula za Brookside - zigawo ziwiri: mtundu wa mdima wakuda umaonekera motsutsana ndi chikhalidwe cha lilac.
Zone Pelargonium Rosaceae
Geranium ndi awiri maluwa ofanana miniature maluwa. Chiwerengero chachikulu chazitali, moyandikana kwambiri, chimasonkhanitsidwa mu Mphukira yodzaza. Maluwa ambiri amapanga mpira wolimba wa inflorescence. Pesargoniums yosavuta amadziwika ndi maonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri:
- Apple Blossom - zitsamba zoyera ndizitsulo zofiira zonyezimira zinasonkhana pamtunda wobiriwira wobiriwira;
- Magda - yothamanga masamba a carmine tone, ndi kuwala kwa pansi pa petal.
Zone Pelargonium Tulip
Maluwa a tulipu geranium amawoneka ngati thumba losawoneka. Zosavuta zopanda matry zamkati zimalumikizidwa mwamphamvu masamba, zomwe zimakhala zobiriwira za inflorescences-bouquets.
Mitundu yambiri ya tulip pelargonium inalimbikitsa abambo a ku America ochokera ku Boston, Massachusetts. Mmodzi wa makolo a mitundu yatsopanoyi anali Fiat Pelargonium.
Mitundu yotchuka:
- Mbalame yotchedwa Red Pandora - yowala kwambiri, pamakhala pamtundu wooneka bwino wa mtundu wofanana, koma theka lachitsulo chakuda;
- Patricia Andrea - mdima wakuda pinki, masamba osiyanasiyana amawotcha masamba;
- Linea Andrea - amakopa chidwi cha pedicel ndi bristle yolimba yomwe imanyamula mtundu waukulu wa lilac.
Dera la Pelargonium Deacon
Madikoni ndi zomera zazing'ono zofanana. Mitunduyi imakhala ndi maluwa obiriwira komanso obiriwira. Mtundu wa pamphuno - mithunzi yofiira, yofiira ndi ya lalanje. Zinyamazo zinayambitsidwa mu 1970 mu mzinda wa Chelsea pa maluwa okongola. Wolemba wa pelargoniumyi, Stanley Stringer, m'mafotokozedwe amasonyeza mitundu ya makolo: malo osiyana siyana Orion ndi ivy pelargonium Blue Peter. Zovuta zachilendo kwambiri - Deakon Birthday, mtundu wa petal ndi wokongola kwambiri pinki ndi malo amchere. 
Royal Pelargonium
Royal Pelargonium amatchedwa mitundu yokongola kwambiri, kutalika kwake kumachoka pa 16 mpaka 40 masentimita ndi pafupifupi masentimita 16 m'lifupi mwake. Pelargoniums ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yambiri yamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku zoyera mpaka kufiira. Maluwa akhoza kukhala ophweka ndi a terry, phala wavy kapena opangidwa, amasiyana ndi mawanga ngati mawanga kapena mikwingwirima pambali ya maluwa. Mitengo yapamwamba ndi yodzikweza ndi yaikulu kuposa yonse. Mitundu yachifumu ndi yopanda chidwi kwambiri kwa onse, kufunafuna chidwi chowonjezeka paokha pakukula. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yachifumu pelargonium:
- Ann Hoystead - wamtali mpaka masentimita 40, maluwa ndi aakulu, mabala a mdima wofiira ndi mdima waukulu;
- Askham Fringed Aztec - mamita 30 cm wamtali, woyera geranium, ndi mikwingwirima yobiriwira pabulu;
- Black Prince ndi wokongola masentimita 40, mthunzi wakuda, ndi mzere wofiira wa siliva pamphepete mwa petal.
Chochititsa chidwi! White geranium imaonedwa kuti ndi chizindikiro cha kubereka, kotero ndi mwambo kupereka kwa mabanja omwe alibe ana. White geranium imatchedwanso kuti ndi chithumwa chakuwonongeka.
Pelargonium onunkhira
Mtundu uwu wa geranium umatchedwa kununkhira chifukwa cha zonunkhira zokoma. Ndikokwanira kusindikiza tsamba la chomera ndi zala zanu, ndipo fungo losasunthika lidzadzaza malowa. Kununkhira kwa maluwa kumaphatikizapo fungo la zomera zina: timbewu timbewu, timbewu tating'onoting'ono, mandimu ndi ena. Zing'onoting'ono zomwe zimachokera ku kununkhira zipatso zosakaniza ndi zonunkhira: chinanazi, nutmeg, kiwi. Maluwa amtundu uwu ndi ochepa, owoneka ndi pinki ndi nsalu zofiirira. Masamba okongoletsedwa a chomeracho, akuwonekera ngati matope.
Mitundu yotsatira ikufunika:
- Lilian Pottinger - mpaka masentimita 30 m'litali ndi masentimita 16 m'mimba mwake, masambawa adagawidwa m'magulu atatu ngati mawonekedwe, amphatikizana ndi mankhwala, mapeyala oyera ndi madontho ofiira kumtunda wam'mwamba, phala labwino ndi tinge ya camphor;
- Ardwick Cinnamon - osati masamba akulu a mtundu wobiriwira, wonyezimira mpaka kukhudza, maluwa oyera, mawanga ofiira pamwamba, amamva fungo la sinamoni.
Ileal pelargonium, kapena ampelous
Ilean pelargonium amatchulidwa kotero kuti kufanana kwa mawonekedwe a masamba ndi masamba a masamba, a herbaceous chomera, nthambi zimakula mpaka mamita yaitali. Ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga loggias, malo otseguka m'miphika yopachikidwa. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku white kupita ku buluu. Maluwa a ampelous pelargonium ndi aakulu, mpaka masentimita asanu m'mimba mwake, amawoneka mozungulira, amatha kukhala owirikiza, osachepera kawiri ndi osavuta. Mitundu yokongola kwambiri:
- Amethyst - yobiriwira masamba obiriwira, mtundu wa pamakhala - kuchokera ku soft lilac mpaka wofiirira ndi kapezi, maluwa terry ndi theka-kawiri;
- Phokoso lofiira - masamba oundana, emerald, petals wolemera pinki.
Chenjerani! Geranium pamene ikukula ikufunika kudulira; ikuchitika mu kugwa. N'zosayenera kudula geraniums m'nyengo yozizira.
Pelargonium Angel
Maluwa owongoka ameneŵa amafanana ndi pansies, zimamera zimakula kufika masentimita 35, kutuluka kwa nthawi yaitali - nyengo yonse ya chilimwe. Nkhumba zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana: pinki yofiira, yoyera, yofiirira. Mabala awiri apamwamba amalembedwa ndi mikwingwirima kapena chitsanzo cha dotted. Zosiyanasiyana sizinthu zofunikira kuti zisamalire. Mitundu Yambiri ya Angelo:
- Eskay Verglо - mitunduyi ili ndi masamba okongoletsera, mtundu wa maluwawo ndi wakuda wofiira, m'munsimu ndi amitundu yofiira pinki ndi white edging;
- Pac Angeleyes Bicolor - pamtambo wapamwamba - wofiirira wofiirira mumdima wamtundu, wamtsika - woyera.
Pelargonium Unicum
Zigawo za maluwa zinafalikira pafupi zaka zana zapitazo podutsa mitundu yachifumu ndi yodabwitsa ya pelargonium. Masambawo ndi obiriwira, osasakaniza, onunkhira. Maonekedwe a maluwa ndi ofanana ndi maluwa a mitundu yachifumu, koma yaying'ono. Kawirikawiri imakhala ndi mitundu iwiri: mapeyala oyera pakati ndi ofiira pamphepete mwake, osachepera - pinki. Mitundu ina pambali imayima mdima. Mitundu yosangalatsa:
- Copthorne - chomera mpaka masentimita 50 mu msinkhu, masamba amagawanika, mofanana ndi tsamba, phala lofiira lofiira ndi phokoso la violet;
- Kapepala Wopadera - theka la mamita okwera, mabala aatali kwambiri a mtundu wa vinyo wochuluka wamphesa, pansi pa petal amadziwika ndi malo wakuda.
Lero tafufuza geranium, mitundu yake ndi mitundu. Chipinda ndi kakang'ono, ndi apamwamba, ndi maluwa awiri ndi osavuta, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa ndi masamba - pali zambiri zoti musankhe kuchokera kukongoletsa nyumba yanu ndi maluwa okongola ndi onunkhira.
