Kunyumba, mukhoza kukula chilichonse chomera, ngati mumasamala ndi kusamalira.
Kawirikawiri m'nyumba zapakhomo komanso pawindo mumawona mkazi wokongola komanso woyambirira (Сrassula), kapena momwe amachitira anthu - "mtengo wamtengo". Ichi ndi nthumwi yapadera ya anthu okongola, omwe ali ndi mitundu yoposa 300.
Chifukwa cha kugwirizana kwake ndi maonekedwe okongola, ambiri amakonda amayi olemera Crassula wamng'ono. Amakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo safuna kuti asamalire. Kusankha mtundu uwu wa "mtengo wamtengo wapatali" kuti mudzaze munda waung'ono wa kunyumba, muyenera kudziwa malamulo ofunika kuwasamalira. Izi zimapatsa chomera malo abwino kuti akule.
Makhalidwe
Crassula Crassula wamng'ono (Crassula Minor) - mwadongosolo wosiyanasiyana, womwe ndi mtundu wa Crassula ovata. Masamba a chomerawo ndi ochepa - osapitirira 1.5 masentimita m'litali ndi mamita 1 m'lifupi. Zimakhala zowonongeka. Mtunduwu ndi wokondweretsa kwambiri, womwe umakulolani kuti muphatikize mapangidwe aliwonse a munda ndi tsamba lopindika - m'mphepete mwa tsamba pamwambapa ndi pansi muli zofiira ndipo pakati pa tsamba ndizobiriwira. Malingana ndi kuunikira, chomera chamkati chimasintha mthunzi wake.
Thunthu la fathead wamng'ono ali wobiriwira, wathanzi ndi wofewa. Pakapita nthawi, masamba amunsi akamwalira, amakhala opanda kanthu ndipo amauma. Malo amenewa amathandiza kupanga mapangidwe a mitengo yaying'ono pamene ikukula.
Kusamalira kwanu
Kukula mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi wokongola "mtengo wamtengo wapatali," umene, malinga ndi zikhulupiriro zambiri zotchuka, umakopa chuma kukhala m'nyumba, n'zosatheka popanda kusamalira bwino. Izi ndizimene zimayambitsa nthawi, koma zimapereka chomera chofunikira ndi kupanga zinthu zabwino kuti zikule.
Choyamba muyenera kusankha munthu woyenera mu shopu. Ponena za thanzi la zomera likunena maonekedwe ake.
Masamba ayenera kukhala osasunthika, opanda banga ndi mabala, osakhala tizilombo ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Thunthu ndi zotsekemera, popanda malo otsetsereka ndi zovuta.
Tikufika
Atagula Crassula wamng'ono, ayenera kuikidwa mu nthaka yabwino. Kawirikawiri amatenga nthaka yokonzeka ku cacti kapena kukonza gawo lokha: gawo limodzi la peat, tsamba ndi sod, ndi mchenga wa 0,5. Nthaka iyenera kuyamwa bwino, chifukwa ichi, njerwa zosweka kapena makala amatsanulira mu mphika.
Kuloledwa kosatha kwa kamwana kakang'ono kamene kamapangidwa chaka ndi chaka kumapeto kwa njira ya kusinthika, kusunga chidutswa cha dothi pa mizu.
Kuthirira
Mkazi wochuluka amafunika madzi okwanira. Kudya mopitirira muyeso kwa madzi amatha kukhala imfa ya "mtengo wa ndalama". Sungani nthaka iyenera kukhala yokha pamene yayuma mozama kwambiri kuposa masentimita atatu.
Kuyambira kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn, podya wamng'ono wamng'ono amamwe madzi kamodzi pa masabata awiri.Nthaka ikadatha. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene chomeracho chimasamutsira ku chipinda chozizira, chimangotenthetsa nthaka nthawi imodzi pamwezi.
Musalole ndi kuyanika dothi, kuti musawononge mizu ya Krassoula. Ngati chomeracho sichikhala chinyezi, chimangowonekera pambali yamdima, yomwe imawombera ndi kuleka kuwala.
Kuwonjezera moistening kumawopsya ndi kuvunda kwa mizu ndi tsinde.
Kupanga korona ndi korona
Crassula ang'onoang'ono amapereka ngongole yokonzekera korona. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzipanga zokongoletsera zapanyumba. Pakangopita 3-4 mapaundi a masamba amakula pa sprig, kenako masamba amachotsedwa. 3-4 masamba amapangidwa kachiwiri kumalo ano, ndipo mbewuyo idzakhala nthambi mosiyana.
Nthambi zambiri za junkie zimatha kukonzedwa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mpeni kapena tsamba, ndipo malo odulidwawo ndi owazidwa ndi nkhuni kapena osweka.
Kutentha kwa mpweya
Crassula yaying'ono, ngati onse a m'banja la anyamwitsa, samagwirizana ndi chinyezi cha mlengalenga ndipo safuna kutsuka masamba. Kuthira kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira yosamba korona kuchokera ku fumbi.
Feteleza ndi kuvala
M'nyengo yozizira, munthu wonenepa wa mafuta amadyetsedwa ndi feteleza kapena cactus solution solution, pogwiritsa ntchito theka la mlingo. Zokwanira kuchita mwambo umodzi kamodzi pa mwezi kuti upereke chomeracho ndi zinthu zofunika zothandizira. M'chaka ndi chilimwe, manyowa ndi mlingo wathunthu nthawi mu masabata atatu.
Maseŵera a kuwala
Crassula photophilous ang'onoang'ono. M'chilimwe, kuchokera ku dzuwa lotentha ayenera kukhala pritenyat kupeŵa kutentha pa korona. M'nyengo yozizira, chomeracho chimaonekera pamalo okongola kapena kuunikiridwa ndi nyali kuti chikhomere kusowa kwa chilengedwe.
Kutentha kwa kutentha
Tolstyanka ndi chomera chokonda kutentha. M'chilimwe, kutentha kwabwino kwa Crassula kumatengedwa kuti ndi madigiri 20-25 pamwamba pa zero. M'nyengo yozizira, zokomazo zimapereka kutentha kwapansi - kufika madigiri 15, kuti chomera chikhale bwino.
Njira zoberekera
Zimabereka ziboda ndi masamba kubereka. Izi ndi njira zosavuta zowonjezera kuti zitsamba ndi kukula kwa mbeu.
Tsamba limadulidwa ndikuikidwa m'madzi tsiku limodzi. Kenaka amasamutsidwa mumphika ndikuzaza dziko lapansi. Kuthirira kwambiri.
Kubalana ndi cuttings sikumakhala kophweka. Phesi imasiyanitsidwa ndi zomera, zouma kwa masiku 1-2 ndikusakanikirana ndi nthaka ndi mchenga kapena kukhala okonzeka kusakaniza cacti. Kuthirira koyamba kumachitika patapita masiku atatu, kulola kuti chomeracho chizolowere pang'ono. Nthaka yotsitsa ikutsatidwa ikuchitika pamene imalira.
Maluwa
"Mtengo wa ndalama" ukuphuka pokhapokha chaka cha khumi ndi chimodzi cha moyo. Chomeracho chimapanga muvi ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Chodabwitsa ichi chikhoza kuchitika kokha m'chilimwe.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Crassula wamng'ono amakhala ndi matenda a parasitic. Masamba ake nthawi zambiri amamenyana ndi scythe, kangaude, kang'onoting'ono, mzuwu umakhudza mizu ndi mealybugs, bowa. Zizindikiro za matendawa sizingowonongeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso mankhwala omwe amapezeka pamwamba pa korona, komanso kuwonongeka, kuwonongeka, mawanga pa masamba.
Chovuta kwambiri kuchotsa bowa chomwe chinakhudza mizu. Chifukwa chowonekera ndi kugawanika kungakhale kuthirira madzi ozizira nthawi yomweyo pamphati. Ngati bowa liwonongeka ndi bowa, liyenera kuchotsedwa mumphika, kumasula mizu kuchokera kumtunda, kutsukidwa, kuchiritsidwa ndi mawotchi apadera komanso kuikidwa m'nthaka yatsopano.
Crassula wamng'ono kuti akule bwino ndi kukula akusowa thandizo laumunthu. Chomera chochepa ndi choyambirirachi chidzakhala chowala kwambiri ku munda wa "miyala yamoyo" ya okongola kapena yosangalatsa diso ndi mtengo umodzi wokha.
Chithunzi
