Timapatsa nkhuku chakudya ndi manja awo: pulasitiki, bunker, matabwa

Masiku ano, pa masamulo a masitolo akuluakulu, mosasamala kanthu za nyengo, mukhoza kupeza masamba ndi zipatso zatsopano. Sikovuta kugula nkhuku.

Funso limabwera: Nchifukwa chiyani alimi ena akupitiriza kukula mbewu zawo ndipo samakana zotsamba zawo?

Onetsetsani kuti alimi omwe ali ndi minda yabwino kapena minda ya nkhuku akhoza kukuwuzani momwe zilili bwino, tastier komanso zabwino zambiri zomwe zimakula m'munda mwawo, ndi manja awo.

Komabe, ngati kusamalira munda sikuli kovuta, kusamalira nkhuku sikungakhale kosavuta, chifukwa mtengo wa zowonjezera ukhoza kutaya chikwama chanu.

Koma palibe! Kwa akatswiri amisiri kumanga nkhuku ndi manja awo sivuta. Chokhumba chokha chiri chofunika, ndipo tidzakhala okondwa kukupatsani zambiri za momwe mungamangire chipangizo choterocho.

Mawu ochepa okhudza nkhuku odyetsa nkhuku

Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti pamene akumanga nkhuku zowonjezera n'kofunika kwambiri kumvetsera mbali yotsatirayi - zida zonse ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino (mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti mugwiritse ntchito).

Ngati akuyankhula mtundu wa feeders, ndiye, motere, zotsatirazi zikudziwika:

• kwa zakudya zosakaniza;
• chifukwa cholimba;
• chifukwa chonyowa.

Monga momwe mukuganizira, mtundu uliwonse umaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyana.

Mwachitsanzo, pofuna kudya zakudya zamadzimadzi, ndizomveka kusankha zipangizo zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena zitsulo; zipangizo zamatabwa, miyala kapena choko zimayenera mtundu wouma.

Alimi ambiri a nkhuku amamanga mapangidwe apamwamba a chakudya chouma kuti athandizire mlingo wa tirigu wa tsiku ndi tsiku kuyambira m'mawa.

Komabe, ena amakonda kupanga nyumba zing'onozing'ono, nthawi zina ngakhale payekha nkhuku iliyonse. Kuti mutonthozedwe kwambiri, chida choterechi chikhoza kuwongolera pa khoma, koma kutaya pansi sikuyenera kupitirira 50 masentimita.

Kuti mupange "chipinda chodyera" chokwanira mungathe kuika mbale yakumwa. Kawirikawiri zimasiyidwa pamsewu, chifukwa tonse timadziwa kuti nkhuku zimakonda kukhala mumlengalenga. M'masabata oyambirira, musaiwale kutsatira otsamwa ndi odyetsa, popeza anapiye kumayambiriro kwa miyoyo yawo m'malo modyetsa mwamphamvu.

Choncho, pokonza nkhuku zake zokha, alimi aliwonse amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zofunika zothandiza mbalame. Tiyeni tiwone njira zomwe zatchuka kwambiri pomanga nkhuku zowonjezera.

Mitundu ya mapangidwe

Monga tanenera kale, kumanga ndi kukhazikitsa nkhuku zanu zokha sikungowonjezera ntchito yanu yokha, komanso kukuthandizani kupulumutsa zambiri. Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingamangidwire mbalame.

Kuchokera ku pulasitiki ya pulasitiki

Njira 1

Kupanga mtundu uwu wodyetsa simukusowa ndege kapena kubowola.

Pano pali zipangizo zofunikira zogwirira ntchito:

1. Fayilo (kapena chida china chomwe chingathetse mapaipi apulasitiki).
2. Mipulogi iwiri ya chitoliro.
3. Pulogalamu yaikulu yosungira zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki (kutalika kuyenera kukhala ndi mita imodzi).
4. Tee yosambira pomba.

Kenaka timatenga chitoliro cha pulasitiki ndikuchidula m'zigawo zitatu zosiyana: 10, 70 ndi 20 sentimenti, motero.

Ndikofunika kuyika kapu pa penti makumi awiri-centimeter - idzakhala maziko a zomangamanga mtsogolo. Tayi yapamwamba kwambiri "yoyenera" ndipo yikani mbali ya masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri (kutseka kapu kumbali inayo).

Ikani gawo lotsalira (10 cm.) Mulowetsa kumbali ndikuika wodyetsa. Thirani tirigu muzomwe zimayambitsa. Pofuna kukhazikitsa mankhwalawa, ponyani pakhoma kapena galasi mu nyumba ya nkhuku.

Kudyetsa nkhuku kuchokera ku chitoliro ndi kophweka, chifukwa kuponyera chakudya pansi pa nkhuku sikugwira ntchito. Mphamvu zoterozo zikhoza kukhala ndi tirigu wambiri (kwa nkhuku 20 kapena kuposa!). Usiku, pulagi imatsekedwa kuteteza zinyalala kapena zinthu zina kuti zisafike kudyetsa.

Njira 2

Timatenga mapaipi awiri (30 cm sentimita ndi theka mita), zidutswa ziwiri za pulagi ndi bondo. Ntchitoyi idzagwiritsidwanso ntchito magetsi ndi kubowola.

Chabwino, tiyeni tipite! Mu chitoliro chakuya mumayenera kupanga mabowo awiri, ndiko kuti, kuchokera kumbali zosiyana kuti aponye mabowo awiri (nkhuku zidzatenga chakudya kuchokera kwa iwo).

Pogwiritsa ntchito pobowola, timapanga mabowowa, kenako tifunikira kukulitsa kukula kofunika ndi jigsaw. Dothi lomaliza la dzenje limakhala masentimita 7 kapena kuposa.

Tsekani chitoliro ndi pulagi kumbali inayo. Ndizo zonse! Wodyetsa wina ndi wokonzeka. Ikani izo mu nkhuku nkhu ndi kuzidzaza ndi chakudya.

Kupindula kopanda pake kwa buku ili la odyetserako ndiko kuti zomangamanga sizikutenga nthawi yochuluka, ndipo zipangizo zonse zofunika ndizovuta kwambiri.

Bunker

Kuti tipeze timafunikira pulogalamu ya pulasitiki yofanana ndi masentimita makumi atatu, ndi masentimita khumi ndi asanu (25) centimita sewer, tepi yamagetsi (kapena tepi yothandizira), misomali, zikopa, kachidutswa kakang'ono ka twine, maulendo okwera, macheka ndi nyundo.

Mutatha kusonkhanitsa zipangizo zonse ndi zipangizo zofunikira, mukhoza kumangika mosamalitsa.

Pachiyambi timatenga bolodi kapena plywood ndi upatali ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 20. (makulidwe a bolodi sayenera kukhala oposa mamita 10). Pogwiritsa ntchito ngodya ndi zikuluzikulu, sungani chitoliro chachikulu pansi pa plywood.

Kenaka, kudula mosamala m'mphepete mwa bwalo lochepa (chitoliro ndi kotenga nthawi chiyenera kupangidwa motero kuti chitoliro ndi chodula pansi chimapezeka).

Timayika chitolirochi pakatikati pazitali ndikuziika ndi zokopa. Timadula pansi mu botolo la pulasitiki kuchokera pansi pa madzi ndikuyiyika pamapangidwe ndi khosi pansi, ndiyeno timatunga tepi kuzungulira malo osungira.

Zachitika! Timatsanulira chakudya mnyumba ndikuyang'ana ngati pali zolakwika zilizonse.

Kudziwa malamulo a kudyetsa nkhuku, mukhoza kuwonjezera mazira pa famu, chifukwa cha thanzi labwino.

Kuyika nkhuku pansi pa nkhuku kumaonedwa kuti ndi kophweka. Kuphweka kwake mwachilengedwe! Werengani zambiri ...

Monga mukuonera, kumangidwe kwa odyetsawa mukufunikira zipangizo ndi khama. Zomangamanga zonse zingamangidwe kwenikweni mu 15-20 mphindi, ndipo zotsatira zake sizidzangomangidwa ndi inu, koma ndi nkhuku zanu.

Kanema wa kanema idzadziwitsani za mtundu uwu wodyetsa bwino kwambiri:

DIY zamatabwa

Kudyetsa nkhuku zopangidwa ndi matabwa ndikulingalira kuti ndi chinthu chachikulu chomwe chingakuthandizeni kwa zaka zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri..

Mwachibadwa, izi zimafuna kusamalira mosamala. Odyetsawa amadziwika kuti ndi odalirika, okhazikika komanso okhazikika. Adzakhala "chipinda chodyera" cha nkhuku zanu.

Zida zamangidwe zingasankhidwe payekha, koma kumbukirani kuti chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala ndi chikhazikitso cholimba, chokhazikika komanso chodabwitsa chomwe chingathe "kusunga" kwa nyengo zingapo.

Zoonadi, kufotokoza ndi kupenta zizindikiro za zinthuzi ndizosavuta kusiyana ndi kupanga zonse ndi manja anu, koma onetsetsani kuti njira yolenga chikho sichidzakuzunzani.

Tiyeni tione momwe zinthu zikuyendera ndikupanga njirayi, yomwe ingathandize kuti nkhuku izigwe ndi nyengo yozizira. Kupanga chodyera chopangidwa ndi matabwa chimakhala ndi magawo angapo, kotero yang'anani ndi kusamala kuwerenga mosamala!

Pangani kujambula

Monga tafotokozera kale, pali mitundu yambiri ya odyetsa mbalame zamatabwa. Zingakhale zazikulu zazikulu komanso osati zambiri.

Komabe, tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kuti kulengedwa kwa mtundu uliwonse kudzakufuna kutenga pensulo, wolemba ndi pepala. Dulani pepala chojambula chovuta cha zomwe mukufuna kuwona. Ganizirani ndi diso kukula kwa wodyetsa, ndiyeno pitirizani kugwira nawo ntchito.

Chithunzicho chiyenera kuwonetsedwa mwatsatanetsatane zonse zadangidwe: denga, maimidwe, maziko, malo odyera, etc., kotero pitani ku nkhaniyi bwinobwino!

Timayika ndi kudula zipangizo

Chabwino, tiyesera kukufotokozerani momwe mungapangire ndime yowonjezera, yochepa.

Mwachitsanzo, tenga zakudya zotsatilazi: 40-30-30 cm (kutalika, m'lifupi ndi kutalika). Pofuna kupanga mapangidwe oterowo, mungafunike zidutswa ziwiri zofanana (pansi ndi padenga), komanso phokoso, lomwe lingagwire denga ndi maziko.

Kupitako kumayenera kuchitidwa molondola, ganizirani zochepa kwambiri, chifukwa m'tsogolomu izi zidzathandiza kwambiri kupanga ntchito. Kenaka timadula mfundozo ndikuyamba kumanganso zochitikazo.

Masitepe a msonkhano

1. Pofuna kuti wodyetsa asamaoneke kuti ndi wovuta komanso osakhala wolemetsa, gwiritsani ntchito mapulani a matabwa, plywood, ndi mbale yokwera.

   Pamwamba, tawona kuti maziko ndi denga ayenera kukhala ndi masentimita 40 ndi 30, motero, timayamba kudula gawo limodzi (pansi) kuchokera pa bolodi, ndipo yachiwiri (padenga) kuchokera plywood.

   Mipukutu, yomwe imakhalanso ndi masentimita 30, yodulidwa ku bar (pafupifupi 2x2 cm). Izi zidzakhala zokwanira. Simukufunikira kupanga matabwa onse a masentimita 30, awiriwo ayenera kukhala pafupi ndi 27-28 (motero, denga lidzakwera ndipo silingatenge chinyezi chowonjezera).

2. Pamwamba pa bolodilo, timayimilira pambali pang'onopang'ono, pamene tikudutsa mkati pang'ono (osati pamakona).

   Kuti muwonongeke mofanana, mukhoza kukopera makoswe m'munsi, kupitilira pakati, mwachitsanzo, masentimita 2-3 kuchokera pa mzere uliwonse. Pamakona a chojambula ichi, timayika zitsulo zomwe zidzakonza kale plywood.

   Musaiwale kuti chinthu chachikulu ndikuyika makina 27-sentimita osati m'makona osiyanasiyana, koma pa mzere umodzi. Kukonza zipilala, kuti apange mosavuta ntchitoyi, mipiritsi yokhayokha imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo imatsogoleredwa pamunsi mwa mtengo kuchokera pansi mpaka ku zipilala za zipilalazo.

   Kenaka, ikani plywood padenga pamwamba pa zigoba. Sizovuta, pamapeto pake mumayenera kupukuta zipika zinayi zokha.

Kudyetsa nkhuku za nkhuku ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi kudyetsa nkhuku. Dziwani kusiyana kwake!

Kuti muwone dongosolo la kugwirizana kwa magetsi, dinani apa.

3. Nyumba yomaliza ikhoza kuikidwa pa ndege iliyonse. Komabe, nthawi zambiri mapangidwewa amangowonjezera grid ya nkhuku nkhu.
4. Musaganize kuti nkhuku yokha yopangidwa ndi nkhuni yokhayo ikhale yopambana, komabe mungatsimikize kuti nkhuku zidzakhala zodzaza.

   Pangani chinthu china choyambirira si chovuta, muyenera kungotengera zozizwitsa ndi kugula zinthu zamtengo wapatali, ndiyeno mujambula ntchito yanu yachilendo ndikuyamba kulimasulira.

Ntchito yomanga mizere iwiri

Njirayi idzakhalanso yabwino popatsa nkhuku zowuma.

Kuti ntchito yomangidwe ikhale yofunikira, idzafunika mipiringidzo kuti ipangire chimango ndi matabwa. Mzere wapansi ukhoza kukhala wopitirira masentimita 26 ndi kutalika kwa 25.

Kutalika kuyenera kuwerengedwa, kupatsidwa chiwerengero cha nkhuku. Mapeto a pansi pansi ayenera kukhala masentimita 10 (kapena kuposa) pamwamba pa khoma. Musaiwale kubisa mkati mwa dalasi yomwe ili ndi damper (mungathe kupanga plywood ndikuiika mumapanga omwe kale analipo).

Chipinda chachiwiri cha nkhuku chikufanana ndi chikhoyomwe inagawidwa magawo awiri. Kukwera kwa bolodi pano kudzakhala masentimita 10. Mzere wachiwiri umayikidwa pamapeto a woyamba ndipo unamangiriridwa ndi malupu.

Chifukwa chake, mudzawona mawindo apadera. Adzapereka chakudya kwa nkhuku zonse. Kupindula kwakukulu kwa kapangidwe kano ndikuti nkhuku sizidzatha kulowa mmenemo ndi mapazi awo ndipo sizidzapondereza chakudya.

Monga mukuonera, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya odyetsa mbalame. Zomwe amapanga zimatenga nthawi zosaposa theka la ora, ndipo mudzawona zotsatira zanu nokha! Komanso, simusowa kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zogulira zokwera mtengo, motero mumapulumutsa bwino.