Mu ulimi wamakono, nyama, mazira ndi nkhuku za nkhuku zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pa mitundu yonse ya nkhukuzi, nkhuku za Orpington zinatchuka kwambiri. Ndipo sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa m'kanthawi kochepa amatha kumanga kuchuluka kwa misa.
Nkhuku za Orpington zinatengedwa ndi V. Cook ku England, pafupi ndi tawuni yomweyi. Black Langshans ali ndi miyendo yopanda miyendo, Minorca ndi Plymouthrocks zamdima zinagwirizana nawo.
Zotsatira za mtunduwu nthawi yomweyo zidakonda abambo ambiri chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo ndi zokolola zambiri.
Nthawi yomweyo obereketsa anayamba kusintha mtundu watsopanowu. Mayesero opindulitsa kwambiri amalingaliridwa kuti ndi ntchito ya Partington, yemwe adadutsa mtundu wosakanizidwa ndi Black Cochinchins.
Anapatsa Orpington madzi ofunda, omwe amapezeka mosiyanasiyana. Pang'onopang'ono, obereketsa Chingerezi anatha kupeza nkhuku za Orpington mwa mawonekedwe omwe tsopano akubzala m'minda zambiri za nkhuku.
Mafotokozedwe achibadwidwe a Orpington
Iwo amadziwika ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi chifuwa. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, ali ndi mutu waung'ono kwambiri, kapu wofiira ndi wobiriwira wofiira. Orpington earlobes ndi amitundu yofiira, ndipo ndolozo zimakhala zozungulira.
Maonekedwe a nkhuku izi ndi zofanana ndi cube.izo zimapangitsa kumverera kwachisoni. Mndandanda wa thupi la mtundu uwu umapangidwa ndi kuya ndi m'lifupi kwa thupi, lomwe limaphatikizidwa ndi mapewa aakulu, msinkhu wofupika ndi mchira msanga. Izi zimapitsidwanso patsogolo ndi nthithi zazikulu.
Nkhuku ya Orpington imabereka ikuwoneka bwino kuposa tambala. Ili ndi mutu waing'ono, wooneka ngati masamba kapena wowala ngati wonga. Nkhuku za nkhuku zimakhala zazikulu. Mtundu wa diso la mbalameyo umasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa maula.
Miyendo ya Orpingons yakuda ndi ya buluu ndi yakuda. Mu mitundu yonse ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndi yoyera ndi pinki. Mchira ndi mapiko ndizochepa, ndipo ntchentche pa thupi la mbalame ndizofewa kwambiri.
Mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana imayambira pa minda ya nkhuku. White, piebald, buluu, wachikasu, yofiira, yofiira, yoweta, wakuda-ndi-woyera ndi nkhuku zazing'ono zingagulidwe.
Zida
Nkhuku za mtundu uwu zimayamikiridwa ndi obereketsa nkhuku zambiri chifukwa cha nyama yowona bwino.
Pambuyo kuphika, nyama za nkhukuzi zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri, choncho minda yamapiri nthawi zambiri imapereka mitembo ya nkhuku kumadyerero ndi zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana.
Nkhukuzi zimakhala ndi khalidwe labwino komanso lochezeka. Chifukwa cha izi iwo amadziwikira mwamsanga kwa mwiniwake, ngakhale amalola kuti azitengedwa. Ndicho chifukwa Orpington nkhuku zingakhale zinyama zabwino kudera laling'ono.
Kuika nkhuku za mtundu wa Orpington zimasiyanitsidwa ndi chikhalidwe cha amayi omwe ali ndi bwino kwambiri. Sizothandiza zokha mazira, koma amasamaliranso ana awo. Monga lamulo, achinyamata ambiri amakhala ndi nkhuku zosamalira.
Mazira ndi nkhuku mwamsanga akupeza kulemera kofunikira kwa kuphedwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo zimatha kufika makilogalamu 4.5. Nkhuku za mtundu uwu sizomwe zimakhala zochepa poyerekeza ndi zinyama, choncho kubzala kumeneku kumapindulitsa kwambiri kuchokera ku malonda a nkhuku nyama.
Inde, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti Orpingtons amawoneka okongola kwambiri. Zikhoza kukhala zokongoletsera kumalo aliwonse a m'midzi, osati ku famu.
Imodzi mwa mitundu yambiri yochepa kwambiri ku Russia ndi Leggorn amamera.
Bronchopneumonia ndi wamba mwa mbalame za dziko lathu. Pano pa //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/bolezni/k-virusnye/bronhopnevmoniya.html mungadziwe nokha ndi matendawa.
Mwamwayi, nkhuku za mtundu wathu zimakhala ndi zovuta zawo, zomwe ziyenera kuwerengedwa musanagule nsungwana.
Choyamba, nkhukuzi zimadya nthawi zambiri. Izi zingawoneke zachilendo, chifukwa zili ndi thupi lalikulu. Komabe, mbalame zimadya chakudya chochuluka chomwe chimayamba kuvutika chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri. Chifukwa cha izi, mlimi ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa bwino chakudya chawo, kuti mbalame zizikhala bwino komanso zisamale.
Chachiwiri nkhuku za nkhukuzi zikukula pang'onopang'ono. Zikuwoneka kuti nkhuku za nyama zimakhala zosiyana, koma osati izi. Mwini mwini wa Orpington ayenera kukhala woleza mtima ndi kuyembekezera kuti nkhuku zifike msinkhu.
Chithunzi
Kuti muwone bwino, tikukupatsani zithunzi za Orpington nkhuku zimaswana. Mu chithunzi choyambirira mukuwona pafupi nkhuku yathu:
Chimodzimodzi nkhuku yomweyo monga chithunzi choyamba, kokha pang'ono kuchokera kumbali ina:
Ntchentche yokongola, imene inapeza kulemera kwake, inapeza mawonekedwe a cube. Kodi mukuganiza kuti nyama ilipo bwanji?
Mkazi wakuda akuyenda panja pa udzu wobiriwira. Muyenera kudziwa kale momwe akukondera ...
Zithunzi ziwiri zomalizira zikusonyeza mbalame zachikasu. Pa oyambirira a iwo - cock-close:
Ndiyeno vuto mnyumba:
Chokhutira ndi kulima
Tsopano tikutanthauzira za kusamalidwa bwino ndi kuswana kwa nkhuku za Orpington.
Kudyetsa
Musanagule chakudya cha mbalame, muyenera choyamba kuonetsetsa kuti ndizofunika.
Nkhumba zokwanira zokha ziyenera kugulidwa, chifukwa zimakhala ndi moyo wambiri wa alumali. Kuonjezera apo, zonsezi ndi zopanda pake. Zimakhala zosavuta pa famu kuti zisakanikirana ndi chakudya cha nkhuku kusiyana ndi kugula kwa osapanga.
Zakudya zimayenera kukhala ndi zosakaniza 6. Izi zimapangitsa kuti phindu liwonjezeke, komanso limapereka anthu okhala ndi mavitamini oyenera komanso kufufuza zinthu.
Kudyetsa kholo nthawi zonse kumachitika mu magawo awiri. Gawo loyamba liyenera kuchitidwa nthawi yomweyo - pafupifupi 7 kapena 8 m'mawa. Gawo lachiwiri la chakudya limapezeka madzulo. Ola limodzi lisanayambe kutulutsa kuwala, 10% ya mbewu zonse ziyenera kutsanuliridwa mu feeders.
Mulimonsemo musaiwale za madzi. Mu nyengo yofunda, iyenera kusinthidwa mukumwa zakumwa katatu patsiku, mwinamwake tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikhoza kuchulukira mmenemo.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, nkhuku za Orpington ziyenera kukhala ndi chipolopolo chosiyana cha miyala yamwala, miyala yamchere, ndi mazira. Izi zidzathandiza nkhuku kubwezeretsa mphamvu ya calcium, chifukwa thupi la mbalame likusowa nthawi 14 zomwe zimapanga dzira limodzi kusiyana ndi zomwe zimachokera ku chakudya. Koma zogwiritsa ntchito, sizikusowa chakudya chotero.
Kupitilira ndi malo
Bokosi lakumwa limayikidwa nthawi zonse pamatumbo a nkhuku. Odyetsa nkhuku ayenera kuikidwa 3 cm pamwamba pa bere.
Miyeso imeneyi ndi yofunikira kotero kuti mbalame zizitha kudya pang'ono ndipo sizizabalalitsa pa zinyala.
Pakhomo lachinyumba lachinyumba, mukhoza kupanga chipinda cha Orpingons kuchokera ku chipika. Kutalika kwa denga m'nyumba ngatiyi kuyenera kukhala mamita 2.
Pachifukwa ichi, pansiyo iyenera kukhala yokwanira bwino komanso yokhala ndi zogona zokhala masentimita 6 mu chilimwe mpaka 8 masentimita m'nyengo yozizira. Ziyenera kukhala zouma nthawi zonse kuti nkhuku zisawonongeke.
Zizindikiro
Orpington nyama nkhuku nthawizonse amadyetsedwa bwino. Izi zimathandiza kuti zinyama zikhale zolemera makilogalamu 4.5, ndi nkhuku zoposa 3.5. Pa nthawi yomweyi, nkhuku zimatha kunyamula mazira 150 m'chaka choyamba cha dzira komanso mazira 130 chaka chotsatira. Mazira a Orpington ali ndi chipolopolo chachikasu ndi kulemera kwa 53 g.
Kodi ndingagule kuti ku Russia?
- Nkhuku za Orpington zimakula m'minda zambiri. Mungathe kugula mbalame wamkulu, dzira laling'ono kapena lachinyama "Gukovsky nkhuku".
Famu ili m'mudzi wa Gukovo, Rostov. Mukhoza kupeza mtengo wa mbalame pafoni: +7 (908) 180-30-14 kapena +7 (863) 613-51-99. Uthenga pa nkhuku za famu iyi ikhoza kuwerengedwa pa tsamba //www.gukkur.ru/
- Mukhoza kugula nsomba zazing'onozi ndi kuswa mazira pa tsamba //www.cipacipa.ru/.
Nazi mtundu waukulu wa mitundu ya Orpington. Nkhuku ya nkhuku palokha ili pamtunda wa makilomita 20 kuchokera ku Moscow Ring Road pamsewu waukulu wa Nosovihinskoe. Mungathe kupanga dongosolo kudzera foni +7 (910) 478-39-85.
Analogs
Analog of Orpingtons angatchedwe kuti Cochinquins. Izi ndi mbalame zazikulu zomwe zikukula mofulumira. Zimayenera kubereka nyama, ndipo chifukwa cha maluwa okongola akhoza kukhala zokongoletsera za dziko.
Komanso, Cochins ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa mlimi wachangu kapena wokonda nkhuku, popeza ali odzichepetsa ndipo akhoza kukhalabe ndi moyo. Komabe, wofalitsayo ayenera kuyang'anira zakudya za nkhuku, mwinamwake akhoza kukhala mafuta kwambiri.
Wina wofanana ndi nkhuku Brama. Iwo amatsatiridwa bwino mu zikhalidwe zilizonse za ndende, amakhala ndi chibadwa chabwino cha amayi, komanso amaoneka okongola.
Tsoka ilo, nkhuku izi zimakhala ndi mazira ang'onoang'ono, choncho zimakhala zovuta kuzibala muzochitika za amateur. Kawirikawiri mazira amalowetsedwa mu makina opangira.
Kutsiliza
Orpington Hens ndi nyama ya nkhuku yomwe imatha kuwonetsa moyo pa dacha. Nkhukuzi zimakhala ndi maonekedwe okongola, nyama zokoma, komanso zimakhazikika mwamsanga kwa mwini wawo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala mbalame yabwino ku nyumba yaing'ono.
