Nthawi zambiri abambo amzawo amakumana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amavuta kuwazindikira nthawi yomweyo. Chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi ndi cloacitis mu nkhuku, komabe vuto ili limabweretsa mbalame zambiri kuti zisamve bwino ndipo ndizoopsa kwa moyo wa pet.
The cloaca ndi mbali yofunika mu thupi la mbalame. Zimaseŵera mbali yaikulu m'thupi la nyama: imatsegula oviduct ndi ureters.
Cloacitis mu mbalame ndi kutupa kwa cloaca - nembanemba. Zomwe zimayambitsa zikhoza kukhala zosiyana kwambiri: kudzimbidwa komwe kunakhala kwa nthawi yayitali, kuvuta kwa oviduct palokha, kapena, mwachitsanzo, kuchepetsa dzira likugona.
Kodi cloacitis nkhuku ndi chiyani?
Mbalame ya cloacitis ndi imodzi mwa matenda amenewa omwe amachititsa kuti awonongeke kwambiri ku minda yaulimi ndi nkhuku, chifukwa zimangowononga mazira komanso kugwira ntchito kwa mbalame, komanso ndizopha.
Cloacitis ikufalikira pakati pa mabanja. Iwo amadwala mbalame za mibadwo yonse ndi mitundu: kuchokera kwazing'ono mpaka zazikulu, koma Nthawi zambiri abakha ndi anyamata akuyikidwa nkhuku, chifukwa ntchito ya womalizayi ikugwirizana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mazira.
Matendawa ndi ofala masiku ano: minda ya nkhuku ndi anthu wamba omwe samakula nkhuku ndi mazira ogulitsidwa amavutika ndi cloacite.
Koma owerengeka mwa anthuwa ndi okhoza komanso oyenera kuthana ndi matendawa, choncho amachititsa kuti awonongeke kwambiri, atayika ndikuganiza zomwe zinapha mbalame zonse mu nkhuku kapena parrot.
Matendawa amatha kufalikira mofulumira kwambiri, monga momwe mbalame zimasungidwira, kawirikawiri sizinthu zabwino komanso zogwirizana kwambiri ndi moyo, ndipo zakudya sizomwe zimasankhidwa bwino.
Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kumakhala kochuluka: Iye akhoza kupha nkhuku yotchedwa henhouse ndi mbalame zonse ndi karoti kamodzi mu khola, ndipo zingakhudze anthu okhaokha.
Kuwonongeka kwa izo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwakukulu, chifukwa kumakhudza kwambiri kuika nkhuku, zomwe zimapatsa wokondedwayo mazira.
Zifukwa ndi zizindikiro za matendawa
Popeza matendawa ali ndi zizindikiro zambiri, pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimachitika.
Kusadya zakudya m'thupi
Zimakhala zovuta kuchepetsa zakudya zoyenera komanso zowonongeka kwa nkhuku. Ndikofunika kulingalira zinthu zakunja, nthawi ya chaka, molting, nyengo - koma kodi aliyense angakwanitse kuchita zonsezi? Kuchokera apa ndi vuto lomwe liri ndi kutayika kwakukulu.
Zikuwoneka kuti chakudya chimene mumadyetsa mbalame zanu ndi chopindulitsa komanso chamakhala ndi mavitamini ochuluka, koma izi siziri choncho - zowonjezeretsa ndizofunika kuti zikhale ndi thanzi labwino ndipo zonse ziri muyeso yolondola. Kuti mupewe mavuto ndi cloaca, muyenera kukumbukira za mavitamini A ndi E, omwe sali okwanira pa chakudya cha ziweto zanu.
Kupezeka kwa kudzimbidwa
Chinthuchi chikugwirizana kwambiri ndi chakale. Zakudya zabwino komanso zoyenera, mavitamini ndi minerals, siziyenera kutengera nkhuku. Ngati pali vuto ndi izi, khalani maso: mbalame yanu mwina ili ndi cloacitis.
Mavuto a Mazira
Zambiri mwa mbalame zomwe zimavala cloacitis zimayika nkhuku. Chifukwa Chifukwa ndi "ntchito" yawo yomwe ziwalozo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri: kuika mazira nthawi zonse kumakhala ndi zotsatira. Koma, posonyeza chidwi kwambiri ndi kudzaza chakudya ndi zowonjezera zofunika, simungayang'ane ndi vutoli.
Zochitika ndi zizindikiro
- Wodwala ndi cloacitis, chinyama chimataya mphamvu zofunikira kwambiri ndipo chimapezeketsa ndi kuvutika maganizo. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimakhala pamalo amodzi, osayanjanirana ndi zomwe zikuchitika pozungulira ndipo zovuta zomwe poyamba zinkangowonongeka sizikufunikanso.
- Komanso, pali kutupa ndi kuphulika kwakukulu kwa mbalame yomwe imayang'anitsitsa. Ngati izi zilipo, ndizodziwikiratu kuti mutenge chithandizo. Zimatengera masekondi pang'ono kuti mbalame yamba iike dzira, ndipo wodwala ndi cloacit chiwerengero amatha mphindi. Mazira sasiya ma cloaca, kubweretsa ululu kwa chinyama. Komanso, kukolola kwa mazira kungachepetse kapena kuleka kukhala.
- Kusokonezeka kwa nthenga pafupi ndi anus kumasonyezanso nkhuku. Nthengazi zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, matendawa amalephera.
- Emaciation, kutayika kwa nthenga pafupi ndi mchira ndi anus, zilonda pa mucous nembanemba ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zotupa.
Maphunziro a matendawa amavomerezedwa ndi mbalame movutikira, imamva ululu ndi ululu m'thupi lonse. Cloacitis ndi chimodzi mwa matenda ovuta kwambiri olekerera ndi zinyama.
Zosokoneza
Ndi zophweka kuti apeze matenda: ndikofunika kudziwa zizindikiro ndikuyang'anitsitsa mbalameyo. Ngati chinachake chochokera pamwambachi chikugwirizana ndi khalidwe la nthenga zanu, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuganiza ndikuyesera kuti muzipereka chidwi. Ngati matendawa atsimikiziridwa, chithandizo chofulumira n'chofunika.
Nyerere, nthenga zonyansa pansi pa mchira, kusasamala ndi kusayanjanitsika, kutaya nthenga - zonsezi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda osangalatsa kwambiri - cloacitis.
Chithandizo
Popeza anthu ambiri amavomereza kuti chifukwa chachikulu cha cloacitis ndi kudzimbidwa, ndibwino kuti tipeze choyamba, mwaulere kumasula cloaca.
Pofuna kuchita izi, m'pofunikira kuyendetsa nyerere ya mkaka ndi mkodzo watsopano, pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu ya thonje kapena nsalu, ndiyeno - tulitsani malo opunduka ndi njira yothetsera madzi (3%).
Ndibwino kuti mupitirizebe njira zoterezi kuti mupulumuke.
Komanso, ziweto zimalangizidwa kuti zipereke mbalame m'mawa makumi awiri kapena theka la ola musanayambe kudya mzimayi, powerengera - 0.04 mg pa kilogalamu imodzi ya kilogalamu ya thupi mu masabata awiri: izi zimathandizanso kuti mbalameyo ipeze bwino ndikukhala ndi thanzi labwino.
Kumbukirani kuti chithandizocho chiyenera kukhala chokwanira, chifukwa ndiye kuti mbalame yanu imatha kumva bwino.
Kupewa
Pali malingaliro omwe n'zotheka kuwonjezera maantibayotiki ku zakudya za nkhuku, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kagayidwe kake ndi kuthandiza chinyontho mwamsanga cha nyansi zoweta:
- Choline chloride.
- Methionine.
- Lysine.
- Hepatomine (mankhwala osokoneza bongo).
Komanso, mwachibadwa, ndi bwino kusintha chakudya cha mbalame, kuwonjezera mavitamini A ndi E kuti azidyetsa, chifukwa cha kusowa kwake komwe kungakhale kulephera mu ntchito ya thupi lake.
Zakudya zabwino ndizofunika kwambiri pa thanzi labwino komanso mazira. Yang'anani mosamala chinyama chanu, chifukwa zizindikiro za matendawa posachedwapa zimathandiza kuthetsa matendawa mofulumira komanso mosavuta.
Tili ndi udindo kwa iwo omwe adakalipidwa, kotero kuwonjezeka kwa chisamaliro kudzakuthandizani inu ndi mbalame zanu kuti mupewe matenda owopsya ndi osasangalatsa: khalani parrot, nkhuku, tsekwe, turkey - ziribe kanthu, pali tanthauzo limodzi. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho chisamaliro.
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