Anthu opanga malo okongola nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zomera kuti akongoletse munda ndi mabwalo osiyanasiyana. Iwo ali ndi makhalidwe okongoletsera okongola ndipo amatha kutsitsimutsa kwambiri ndi kukongoletsa malo ammudzi.
Mukudziwa? Mphesa zakutchire, zomwe ziri zosasamala mwakuya kwawo, zimatha kupanga mapepala wandiweyani pa malo onse ofunjika. Akumamatira ndi airy suckers, amapanga nyimbo zapadera za munda.Maluwa okongoletsera amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mabwinja amthunzi, mipanda yokongoletsera ndi gazebos. Amakhala osasamala, amalekerera nyengo yachisanu, amapanga chikondi m'munda, ndipo akuwonjezera kukonda kwake. Nkhaniyi ili ndi mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya osatha ndi zithunzi ndi mayina.
Mphesa zakutchire
Bakuman mphesa - sanali-capricious mpesa, zokhudzana ndi perennials ndipo mwakhama ntchito kwa munda kanyumba.
Ngati zimabwera ku zomera zosatha, ziyenera kuyambika kuchokera kumtunda mphesa zomangira. Chomeracho chimasewera ndi violin yoyamba m'minda yamaluwa ndi m'deralo. Makamaka mphesa yamaluwa yokongola imayang'ana mu kugwa, pamene masamba ake amakhala obiriwira. Chomeracho chimakhala chosavuta kumva, ndipo, mwa njira, ndizosavuta kubzala kusiyana ndi kuchoka pa webusaitiyi. Sichifunikira kukhazikitsa zida zapadera kapena kukonzekera, koma imatha kuuluka mofulumizitsa kwambiri malo ochititsa chidwi, ndikusandutsa chovala chobiriwira chobiriwira. 
Anthu okonza masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso oyamba kumene akuthandizira mofulumira amapanga zotsatira za nthawi zakale kwambiri pa webusaitiyi. Mphesa zakutchire zimatulutsa mpanda, kuteteza dera lakwawo kwa anthu ena. Liana iyi yofulumira kwambiri imakhalanso yosathachomwe chimasandulika kukhala chokongoletsera cha munda, ndipo mawu akuti "zakutchire" mu dzina lake m'malo mwake amasonyeza kudzichepetsa ndi luso lokhazikika la mphesa yamtunduwu, mmalo mwake.
Chomerachi ndi mpesa wovuta, womwe uli ndi masamba atatu kapena zala zisanu ndi zing'onozing'ono ndi zobiriwira zamtundu wakuda kapena zakuda zomwe sizikulimbikitsidwa kudya. Ku Far East, pali mitundu yomwe ili ndi zipatso zoyera, zalanje ndi za buluu, zomwe sizigwiritsidwe ntchito pophika.
Ndikofunikira! Musadye zipatso za mphesa zabwino, ngakhale kuti zikuwoneka zofanana ndi zipatso za mphesa zamba. Kudya zipatso zake zochepa sizingapangitse poizoni wakupha, koma apa ndikukhumudwa m'mimba, ndipo nthawi zina, mudzasanza.Olima munda amayamikira mphesa zakutchire chifukwa cha makhalidwe awo okongoletsera, kudzichepetsa ndi kukula mofulumira.
Knyazhiki
Knyazhiki - Achibale apamtima a chomera china chotchuka chotchedwa clematis. Mitengo iyi imasiyana mofanana ndi maluwa: mabelu otukuka a akalonga amapangidwa ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timaziona, ndipo timayang'anizana ndi zikuluzikulu zamkati, pamene clematis ilibe palimodzi konse, ndipo maluwa ake ali a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi sepals. Ngakhale kuti dzina la zomera "akalonga" amatembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chigiriki chakale ngati "nyenyezi", ilo limaphatikizidwa kumalo owonekera mothandizidwa ndi masamba aang'ono ndi petioles, chifukwa mulibe tinyanga konse. Pachifukwa ichi, pakukula zomera monga chithandizo kwa iye ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito ukonde wa waya kapena zingwe. 
Maluwa okongola a m'mundamo, okhala ndi dzina la akalonga, amasangalatsa wamaluwa ndi kudzichepetsa, kusamalidwa kosavuta, kusasamala komanso maluwa okoma mtima. Liana sayenera kuchotsedwa m'nyengo yozizira kuchokera ku chithandizo, kudula ndi kuteteza ku matenda. Zowonjezera zina za kukula kwa maulendowa ndikuti zimakula pachiyambi. Ndipo pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene clematis imangopulumutsidwa ku malo osungirako nyengo yozizira, akalonga amakhala ataphimbidwa ndi matabwa obiriwira a masamba obiriwira. Akalonga a Alpine amayamba kuphulika, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Okhotsk imatenga mikondo yawo, ndipo mpikisano wa ku Siberia ukupitirirabe.
Pedicel hydrangea
Petiole hydrangea ndi mtundu wapadera wa hydrangea, umene ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi achibale awo ngati mtengo komanso paniculate. Chomera ichi chikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipanda, mothandizidwa ndi mfundo yakuti imaonedwa mofulumira. Mphukira ya hydrangea yomwe imapangidwa ndi yofanana ndi liana ndipo ilibe thunthu lolimba, koma mbali ina, ili ndi makhalidwe okongoletsera, chifukwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama. Ndiwo wodzichepetsa, koma amafunika kuchokera kwa wolima mbewu kuti atsimikizire kwambiri ulimi wothirira ndikupereka gawo lopanda namsongole kuti akule. Apo ayi, wolima minda akhoza kuika lace losasangalatsa mmalo mwa chophimba chobiriwira chobiriwira ndi udzu wamsongo womwe umatuluka m'malo osiyanasiyana. 
Mukudziwa? Momwe zinthu zilili bwino, hydrangea yotchedwa stalked imatha kufika kutalika kwa nyumba ya nsanjika zinayi. Ikulingalira kuti ndi imodzi mwa zomera zotalika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo.Mitengo ya hydrangea ya Thorny ndi ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chisanu, koma zomera zing'onozing'ono zimayesetsanso kuteteza kutentha kwa nyengo yozizira, chifukwa mphukira zosakhwima zingadwale chisanu. Liana amatha kupanga chophimba chobiriwira chobiriwira ndi zinthu zolimba za mitundu yosazolowereka kwambiri.
Honeysuckle
Honeysuckle ndi zomera zokongola zosatha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga munda wa gazebos, mipanda ndi mipanda. Liana ali ndi zonunkhira zovuta, kuwonjezeka m'mawa madzulo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikongoletsera. Honeysuckle ikhoza kukhala chokongoletsera chachikulu cha munda uliwonse kapena gawo la nyumba, ndipo pambali pake, idzagogomezera mwatsatanetsatane mawonekedwe apadera ndipo idzakupatsani chikondi chokondweretsa ngakhale mbali yovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chakuti lerolino pali mitundu yambiri ya nkhuku, yomwe ikufalikira panthawi zosiyanasiyana, wofesa mbewu adzatha kupanga masamba oweta pamalowa. 
Ndikofunikira! Zipatso zamakono zowonongeka zimakhala ndi prussic acid, choncho ndi bwino kusiya kudya kwawo, koma amaonedwa ngati njira yabwino yopezera. Ngati pali chilakolako, ndiye bwino kudya zipatso zodyera, zomwe zimakhala zotetezeka komanso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika kupanga kupanikizana, vinyo, odzola ndi zipatso zowonjezera.Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya kukwera nyamakazi:
- Mtundu wa Chitetezo wa Chitetezo - mpesa uwu, womwe mosamala ukhoza kufika mamita atatu. Iyo imamasula mu May ndipo imamasula mpaka kumapeto kwa June. Mitengo yolima zomera imakongola kwambiri ndi maluwa okongola, oyera ndi pinki.
- Kaprifol imatha kufika kutalika mamita 6. Maluwa akupitirira kuyambira June mpaka July. Pa maluwa imapanga zokoma chikasu maluwa ndi pang'ono pabuka tinge.
- Brown - mitundu yosafunika kwambiri, mphukira yomwe imatha kufika mamita asanu. Zimatuluka kuchokera pakati pa mwezi wa June kwa milungu itatu, zokondweretsa zozungulira ndi maluwa okongola a karoti.
- Telman amapanga zikwapu zomwe zimafika kutalika kwa mamita osachepera asanu. Liana blooms pakati pa mwezi wa May. Amamasula kwambiri kuposa milungu iwiri. Panthawi imeneyi, ili ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri a golide.
- Serotin ndi mitundu yatsopano yamaluwa: chomera chimayamba kuphulika mu August ndipo chimamasula mpaka kumayambiriro kwa September. Pa nthawiyi zonunkhira zonona maluwa mawonekedwe pa liana. Pazikhala bwino, zomera zimatha kufika mamita 4 m'litali.
Clematis
Clematis - Amenewa ndi alendo olandiridwa kwambiri m'munda uliwonse. Nkhumba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa munda, makamaka chifukwa chomera chonchi ndi wodzichepetsa ndipo chimakhala chozizira kwambiri. Clematis anagwira mitima ya anthu okonda masewera ndi akatswiri omwe ali ndi maluwa oboola nyenyezi omwe amawoneka ndi masamba obiriwira. Kufikira clematis - chinthu chochititsa chidwi. Ndipo mtundu wawo wamitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira woyera mpaka maroon-bulauni, umalola kuti uzindikire malingaliro opambana ndi olimba kwambiri. 
Kufalikira kwa liana kumapangitsanso kuti zimakhala zokhazikika ku chithandizo cha petioles. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito monga chithandizo osati zovuta za pergolas kapena tapestries, komanso meshes zomwe zimathandiza kupanga makoma a maluwa.
Ndi kudulira bwino, mpesa wamaluwa ukhoza kukhala motalika: kuchokera pakati pa mwezi wa June kufikira chisanu choyamba. Kuti clematis ikule bwino ndi kukondwera maluwa ake opatsa, imayenera kubzalidwa m'malo abwino, kuthirira bwino komanso kudya nthawi zonse.
Actinidia
Actinidia - Chomera chosatha, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo kukongoletsa munda gazebo, kumanga mpanda ndikupanga chigoba, ndipo ndikuti ndi osatha, kuphatikizapo mawonekedwe apamwamba, khalidwe losasinthasintha ndi mitengo yofulumira, kumadzetsa kutchuka kwake. Liana amachokera ku Southeast Asia. Makamaka otchuka variegated mitundu ya actinidia - Kolomikta ndi Mitala 
Kusiyanasiyana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya actinidia sikuwonekera pomwepo, koma milungu iwiri yokha isanayambe kuoneka maluwa: choyamba, masamba amasanduka woyera m'mamasamba, omwe amawoneka ngati ofiira. Mbali imeneyi ndi yofanana ndi zomera zonse zazimayi ndi zazimuna, koma zimangowoneka pokhapokha pa hybrids zomwe zimapezeka podutsa mitundu ya Argut ndi Purple.
Mukudziwa? Actinidia ndi chomera cha dioecious, koma nthawi zina zipatso zimatha kumangirizidwa ngati pali zomera zazimayi pa tsamba. Zikuoneka kuti 1% mwa actinidia ali monoecious zomera omwe ali ofunika kwambiri kuswana self-fruiting mitundu.Actinidia ndi wochititsa chidwi komanso kuti alibe zipatso za thupi kugwa: zonse za inflorescences zomwe zapangidwa ndi mungu ndipo zimasanduka zipatso zimakula kufikira kukula msinkhu.
Kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa chitukuko - khadi lina la mpesa uyu. Ngati sangasokoneze ndi kukhazikitsa malo abwino, ndiye kuti nyengoyi imatha kukula mamita awiri. Mbali imeneyi ya actinidia nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi okonza mapulaneti m'madera omwe kuli kofunikira kuti azichita mwamsanga munda wamunda.
Tekoma
Vinyuna osatha omwe amatchedwa TEKOMAMu nyengo yathu yoyendera nyengo ndizochepa kawirikawiri wamkulu poyera. Chimera chochokera ku South America ndipo chimafalitsidwa ku Florida, Mexico, Argentina. Kampani yathu imayesedwa ngati wowonjezera kutentha kapena chomera. Tekoma ndi membala wa banja la bignonium. Lero pali mitundu pafupifupi 16 ya zomera. Mu chilengedwe, com akhoza kufika kutalika kwa mamita 6. 
Olima am'munda akukula capsis, yomwe imamera ndi kuyimilira, yomwe ili maluwa okongola kwambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Tacoma ili ndi masamba ophweka komanso ovuta, omwe ali ndi maola asanu kapena asanu ndi awiri, omwe ali ndi mapepala ozungulira. Maluwa amphesa ali ndi mawonekedwe a mabelu, nthawi zina amafanana ndi maluwa a chikasu kapena a lalanje, omwe amatha kupitirira mamita masentimita awiri ndipo amasonkhanitsa osakaniza kapena racemose inflorescences. TEKOMA ili ndi maluwa ochuluka komanso ochulukirapo, omwe amapereka chisonyezo kuti ali ndi maluwa. Pambuyo maluwa, mpesa umadzala ndi zipatso za mawonekedwe oyambirira, kunja komweko monga nyemba.
Kukula Rose
Kukula kwazitsamba ndi chomera chodabwitsa cha okonza mapulani. Chifukwa chakuti mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana yakhala ikugwiridwa ndi kutenga nawo mbali, ndizotheka kupanga zenizeni zenizeni zamaluwa. 
Pafupifupi mitundu yonse yamakono ndi remontant, yomwe imakulolani kusangalala ndi maluwa a munda uwu kukongola pafupifupi chili chonse. Chomera ichi sichikukwera m'chilengedwe, ntchito yake pamunda wowongoka ndi chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kubzala mphukira zazikulu. Chosowa chachikulu cha kukwera maluwa ndikuti sangathe kukhazikika pambali pawokha, kotero kuti chomeracho chimafunika nthawi zonse kukonzekera mabalawo kuti athandizidwe.
Wisteria
Ngakhale kuti poyamba wisteria sanagwirizane ndi kutentha, chifukwa cha ntchito yovuta ya obereketsa, mitundu yamakono imatha kulimbana kwambiri ndi chisanu. Mitundu ya wisteria yomwe ikufalikira idzachokerako ngakhale osakayikira kwambiri m'moyo ndi chizindikiro chosawerengeka. Thermophilic wisteria amasangalatsa anthu okhala ku Caucasus, Crimea ndi Transcarpathia ali ndi maluwa ochulukirapo komanso ochuluka, pamene anthu okhala kumpoto amatha kuona maluwa ake kwa nthawi yochepa. Kumtunda kwa kumpoto, zomera zimakula zofooka ndi zopanda kanthu, ndipo pambali pake, zimasowa nthawi yozizira. 
Wisteria, kapena wisteria, ndi woimira mitengo yapamtunda yotentha ya mitengo ya banja la legume. Wisteria ali ndi masamba akuluakulu, ndipo pakakhala maluwa, amakhala ndi mathithi a white kapena apeple inflorescences, omwe amatha kutalika mpaka masentimita 30. Maluwa oyambirira pa liana amawoneka masika, ndipo munthu wina akhoza kupitirizabe kubzala mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Nthawi zambiri Wisteria amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo okongoletsera malo.
Ivy
Ivy - Ichi ndi chomera chobiriwira chobiriwira, chomwe chimatha kukwera popanda kuthandizira pang'onopang'ono kupita kutali. Luso losazolowereka la ivy ndilo chifukwa chakuti lili ndi mizu yowonongeka, yomwe imatha kugwira chilichonse, ngakhale pang'ono pang'ono ndipo imatha kukonza mphukira pa malo owongoka. 
Maluwa a Ivy ali ndi makhalidwe otsika okongoletsera. Ngati palibe chithandizo cha creeper apafupi, icho chidzaphimba nthaka pamunda wanu wamaluwa ndi chophimba chachikulu. Chomeracho chili ndi masamba a emerald obiriwira obiriwira, omwe amapanga chisokonezo chosalephera.
Mphuno
Mphuno - Ichi ndicho chomera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zokongoletsera. Liana akhoza kukula pa webusaiti kwa zaka zoposa 20. Mphuno ndi ya banja la hemp, koma limasiyana ndi lakumapeto kwa kukhala ndi tsinde lalitali lomwe limatha kufika mamita 7. Tsinde la ziphuphu zachipembedzo zimakwera mofulumira ndipo zimapotoza chithandizo pang'onopang'ono. Tsinde lake la tetrahedral ndilo lopanda mkati, ndipo kunja kuli ndi timing'alu ting'onoting'onoting'onoting'onoting'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kukwera mosavuta pa chithandizo chilichonse. Chomeracho chimakhala chovuta kwambiri kukhudza masamba, omwe ali pamtunda wautali wotsekedwa ndi mabala achikasu. 
Chiyembekezo chimayamba kuphulika mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zomera zowonongeka zikhale zosakanikirana, komanso zowonongeka. Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, mpesa uli ndi zipatso. Amalankhula mosadzichepetsa, koma amasankha kukula pa dothi labwino.
Chilembo cha Chinese
Chilembo cha Chinese - Iyi ndi mpesa wabwino komanso wokongola womwe ukhoza kufika mamita 15 m'litali. Momwe zinthu zilili bwino, chomera cha nyengoyo chimatha kusangalatsa ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mamita atatu pachaka. Liana ali ndi makhalidwe apamwamba okongoletsera ndi chithandizo chachikulu chothetsera. Pa chithandizo cha schisandra cha China chimakonzedwa ndi mphukira. Mofanana ndi zipsera, amapotoza chithandizocho pang'onopang'ono. Chomeracho chimakonda kukwera pamwamba pa matabwa kapena pulasitiki. Pofuna kupewa kutentha kwa mphukira za mpesa, ndi bwino kukana kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo monga chithandizo, popeza sizingatheke kuchotsa mpesa kuchokera kwa iwo. Chifukwa cha kutalika kwa mphukira, Chinese mandongrass nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga minda, masitepe ndi nyumba. 
Kupyolera mwa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo okongoletsera kwa osatha osatha, mungathe kupanga malo enieni omwe amadziwika bwino. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutembenuza malingaliro ndikusankha mpesa wabwino.
