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Kupanga mwachangu mbalame zopatsa mbalame: kufufuza zosankha

Wodziteteza yekha mbalame ndi njira yabwino yosangalalira nyama zakutchire. Ngati mumakhala kudera limene mbalame zambiri zimakhala, odyetsa ochepa omwe amapezeka bwino amakulolani kuyang'ana mbalame pafupi kwambiri ndikusangalala ndi kukongola kwawo. Simukusowa kugula chakudya chamtengo wapatali. Mukhoza kudzipanga nokha. Komanso, odyetsa akhoza kukhala chipulumutso cha mbalame. Zima ndi nthawi yovuta kwa abwenzi athu amphongo: pansi pa chipale chofewa amavutika kupeza chakudya chawo. Mitundu yambiri ya odyetsa mbalame ndi yotsika mtengo ndipo imatenga nthawi yochepa kwambiri.

Kudyetsa pamsewu kwa mbalame: wodziwa bwino mapangidwe

Malingana ndi chisankho cholimbikitsa komanso kusankha, odyetsa mbalame akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Koma chodyera chabwino chiyenera kukwaniritsa zofunika zingapo zofunika. Zamangidwe ziyenera kukhala:

  1. Denga, pofuna kuteteza chakudya kuchokera mvula ndi chisanu. Chakudya chokhazikika si choyenera kudya.
  2. Kutseguka kotsegulira komwe kumathandiza kuti mimbulu ifike mkati ndikumakhala kosavuta kutulukamo.
  3. Zolembedwa zosapangidwira, zoyenera nyengo zozizira. Odyera mbalame za mbalame ayenera kulimbana ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndi kutentha kwapamwamba.
Nkofunikanso kusankha chakudya choyenera cha mbalame ndi malo olandiridwa.

Chakudya choyenera cha mbalame ndi:

  • mapira;
  • mikate yoyera;
  • mbewu za mpendadzuwa;
  • zidutswa za bacon unsalted (nyama yankhumba imakoka mitu, nthiti, matabwa).
Pofuna kubweretsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame kwa wothira mafuta, kuthira mafuta, mapuloteni, mapulose, mbewu za fulakesi, mbewu za mpendadzuwa, oat, nyemba zambewu, rowan berries ndi viburnum, mtedza wosakanizidwa wosakanizidwa). Izi ndi zokoma zokongola kwa mpheta, sisy, goldfinches, greenfinches, ndi tapas. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito malo otseguka kuti mbalame ziziwone mosavuta.

Zosankha zosavuta kupanga opanga mbalame

Musamangokhalira kumanga zipangizo zamatabwa. Odyetsa nthenga amatha kumangidwa ndi zipangizo zosavuta. Odyetsa ambiri samafuna zojambula zovuta kapena luso lapadera. Ndipotu, pa chilichonse mungathe kupanga msewu wabwino kwambiri.

Wodyetsa kuchokera ku tetrapack kapena bokosi

Kapepala kake (juice box) ndi losavuta komanso yotsika mtengo yomwe imatenga mphindi 10 zokha. Mudzafunika mabokosi awiri otsukidwa madzi okwanira, waya kapena chingwe, mpeni wolemba ndi womanga nyumba. Chakudya chomwe chimadyetsazi ndi chitetezo chochokera ku mphepo ndi chinyezi, ndipo kuyika kokongola kumakopa mbalame. Komabe, pali zosokoneza: palibe chakudya mu thanki. Kotero, tiyeni tiwone momwe tingapangire wodyetsa kuchokera mu bokosi la madzi. Bokosi limodzi lidzakhala ngati thanki kuti likhale chakudya, chachiwiri ndilofunika pa denga. Pamphepete mwa imodzi mwa mabokosi ndi mpeni kudula dzenje. Timasintha ku bokosi lachiwiri: pa mbali ziwiri ndizitali, tambani mzere pakati, pomwe timadula bokosilo mu magawo awiri ndi mpeni. Denga la wodyetsa liri okonzeka. Kenaka, ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, waya kapena chingwe timagwirizanitsa denga ndi thanki kuti tidye. Komanso, pofuna kuimitsa, timapanganso punctures kumtunda ndi kukankha chingwe kapena waya kudzera mwawo. Nyumba ya mbalame ili wokonzeka. Tsopano inu mukudziwa momwe mungapangire chodyera choyambirira kuchokera mu makatoni.

Ndikofunikira! Musaiwale kuchoka makapu 6-8 mm kutali pambali ya chakudya. Izi ndi zofunika kuti mbalame zikhoze kumamatira kuzinyalala zawo. pamphepete. Ndipo kuti musaphatikize madzi mu odyetsa, onetsetsani kuti mumapanga mabowo angapo pansi.

Momwe mungapangire chakudya cha mbalame kuchokera botolo la pulasitiki

Kuti botolo la pulasitiki wopanda kanthu ali ndi moyo wachiwiri, fufuzani momwe mungapangire mbalame kudyetsa kunja kwa iyo. Wodyetsa botolo la pulasitiki ndi nyumba yaikulu momwe mbalame zimatha kudya chakudya. Zimatenga maminiti 15 kuti mupange chakudya. Mukhoza kutenga botolo la 1-2 malita, koma ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito botolo la 5-lita. Pa mbali iliyonse ya botololi ndi lumo, mosamala mupange mabala aakulu (kunja). Mapiri a mabowo ayenera kukonzedwa. Mbali yakumtunda ya kuchoka kulikonse siidulidwe mpaka kumapeto, kuti ikhale yopindika pamwamba. Choncho, mumapeza chingwe chomwe chimateteza wodyetsa ku chisanu ndi mvula. Mu kapu ya botolo, pangani mabowo awiri a lace kapena nsomba. Ndiyo njira yonse yolenga wodyetsa. Kapangidwe kawo ndi njira yosavuta komanso yowonjezera ya momwe angapangire mbalame kudyetsa ndi manja anu. Komabe, chakudya choterocho ndi chowala, ndipo kuyenda kulikonse kwa mphepo kungayigwedeza, kotero sizingakhale zodabwitsa kuyika katundu wina pansi pake.

Tim Tingathe Kudyetsa Njira

Wodyetsa mbalame akhoza kupangidwa ngakhale kuchokera ku tini. N'zosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi mabanki, ndipo amakonda mbalame zazing'ono. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za khofi, kakale, mandimu kapena pepala. Njira yopanga chisankho ichi akuyenera kulumikiza anawo. Anawo amatha kunyamula wodyetsa mbalame kuti apite ku sukulu kuti aphunzitse anzawo momwe angachitire. Ntchito ikuchitidwa motsatira izi:

  1. Choyamba muyenera kukonza mapiri a zitini zamkati.
  2. Komanso, ndi zofunika kuti mabanki apereke mawonekedwe owonekera: amafunika kujambula. Sankhani mithunzi iliyonse ku kukoma kwanu. Pambuyo pa kujambula, lolani mabanki kuti aziuma bwino.
  3. Kenaka tikufunika ndodo (mtengo) ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 10 Mwachitsanzo, ndodo kuchokera ku ayisikilimu. Nkhuni zimayenera kuti mbalame zikhale bwino musanadye chakudya. Mothandizidwa ndi gulu lamtundu wambiri mumagombe.
  4. Tsopano mukuyenera kusamalira kuyimitsa tini. Kuti muchite izi, mungagwiritse ntchito zingwe, zingwe kapena makina osiyanasiyana.
  5. Odyetsa athu pang'ono ndi okonzeka. Amatsalira kuti aziwapachika pamtengo ndikudzaza chakudya. Popeza odyetsawa ndi ocheperako, musaiwale kubwezeretsanso mbewuzo nthawi ndi nthawi.
Ndikofunikira! Tin akhoza kutero nkhalani mwamphamvu mu malo osasinthasintha. Choncho Zingwe zamabanki ndi zofunika kuti zikhombe. Ndiyeno yesetsani kuti wodyetsa akupachika mofanana.

Nkhuku Zakudya

Nkhokwe zosazolowereka za mbalame zakutchire zidzakhala zojambula kuchokera kumtunda wozungulira. Pangani dzenje lalikulu mu dzungu, lomwe lidzakhala khomo lamtsogolo la mbalame. Chotsani mkati mwa mwanayo. Kenaka, pangani mabowo apadera okonzekera. Mungagwiritse ntchito chingwe cholimba, waya kapena unyolo. Amatsala kuti asankhe malo abwino oti tigwiritse ntchito ogulitsa osadabwitsa. Mwachitsanzo, dzungu limapachikidwa ku nthambi ya mtengo. Mphungu yowala idzakhala ngati zokongola kwambiri m'munda. Nyama imeneyi ikuwoneka yokongola komanso yachilendo.

Kudyetsa nkhokwe "ndi malo"

Wodyetsa "mosungirako" ndi chomwe chimatchedwa mbalame "chipinda chodyera" ndi kudyetsa kokha. Tiyeni tidziwe bwino zomwe zimachitika pa kapangidwe kameneka, ubwino wake komanso zovuta.

Momwe mungapangire wodyetsa ndi supuni

Njira ina yodyetsera mbalame kuchokera m'mabotolo apulasitiki ndizoyambirira ndi zida zomwe mungathe kupanga ndi manja anu. Kukonzekera si njira yabwino kwambiri, koma n'zosavuta kumanga. Muyenera kusowa botolo la pulasitiki (1 l kapena 2 l) ndi supuni yamatabwa. Pambali zonse za botolo, m'pofunika kudula slits yomwe mungapangire zikho ziwiri zamatabwa. Mipando iyenera kukhala yofanana. Kenaka botolo ladzaza ndi chakudya pamwamba. Mankhwalawa amatsanulira mu supuni m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Choncho, chakudya chopitirira chimatsimikiziridwa. Zotsatira zake zimakonda kwambiri mbalame. Othawa amatha kukhala pansi pa supuni.

Kamangidwe ka Bunker

Kulinganiza kwa Bunker ndi njira yabwino kwambiri, yothandiza komanso yogwira ntchito pa zizindikiro zonse zodyera. Zopangidwe izi zidakongoleredwa mu ulimi. Pakudya chakudya ndi mbalame kuchokera kumalo osungirako gawo lotsatirali ndizodzaza. Nkhumba iyi idzakhalapo nthawi yambiri yozizira. Bungwe lopangidwa ndi mbalame zokhala ndi makina osungunuka limatha kulengedwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zosiyana siyana: kuchokera mu kapu ndi mafuta, kuchokera ku bokosi, kuchokera ku botolo la pulasitiki lomwelo, kuchokera ku matabwa, etc. Zolemba zamakono zimakulolani kuti mutenge nkhokwe ya bunker mu mphindi zisanu zokha.

Mukudziwa? Chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa malo ogwirira ntchito ndikuti zimathandiza kuthetsa vuto la "tsankho" la mitundu ina ya mbalame ndi wina. Kawirikawiri gulu la mitundu, mwachitsanzo, tits kapena mpheta, imakhala ndi malo opindulitsa mumtsinje ndikufuna kupewa mbalame zina. Zili choncho ngati zida zogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimatchedwanso kuti anti-sparing, zingakhale zothandiza.
Zomangamanga zimakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri: tray ndi bunker. Choyamba, konzani zojambula zomwe zonse zikuwonetsedwa. Miyeso ya chakudya cha mbalame iyi: 40 x 30 x 30 cm. Zonsezi ziyenera kulembedwa mosamala. Pansi pake amadulidwa kuchokera pa bolodi, denga ndi lopangidwa ndi plywood, ndipo phokoso (30 cm lirilonse) limapangidwa ndi matabwa 2 x 2 masentimita. Zingwezi zimakwera pansi pa malo otsika ndi malo ochepa. Pamwamba pa denga lopangidwa pamwamba pa plywood. Malo athu ogwirira ntchito ndi okonzeka.

Mbalame yokongola yodyetsa: kupanga plywood

Mtengo wamtengo wapatali wamtengo wapatali wamatabwa ndi nyumba yokongola komanso yogwira ntchito kwa oyenda nthenga. Mtsinje wotsatirawu umaloleza chakudya kumagawo kuti alowe "chipinda chodyera".

Zithunzi ndi kukonzekera zipangizo

Kwa zomangamanga mudzafunikira zida zotsatirazi:

  • mapuritsi 20 cm lonse;
  • Plywood (resistant plexiglas) yomwe imatha kusungunuka ndi 16 mm wakuda;
  • mapiritsi, mapiritsi, m'mphepete mwa matabwa, guluu;
  • mipando yamatabwa;
  • mphero;
  • makina oyenga.
Komanso chidwi chanu chakuitanidwa ku zojambula zojambula bwino. Chithunzi chofotokozedwa pamwambapa cha mbalame ya mbalameyi, yopangidwa mofanana, imapangitsa kuti kusonkhanitsa makoma a mpangidwewo kukhale kosavuta.

Kupanga nkhumba: malangizo ndi sitepe

Ntchito ikuchitidwa motere:

  1. Zipangizo zowonjezera zimadulidwa kuchokera ku matabwa 20 cm ndi kupukuta 16 mm wakuda. Nthawi zina plexiglass imagwiritsidwa ntchito mmalo mwa plywood. Kukonza Plexiglas pogwiritsira ntchito mphero pamakoma ozungulira a grooves amadulidwa ku kuya kwa 4 mm.
  2. Miyeso ya mbali ya plexiglass mbalame: 160 mpaka 260 mm. Chifukwa cha kusuntha kwa plexiglass, mungathe kuona mosavuta kupezeka kwa chakudya m'nyumba.
  3. Zokongoletsera, zikopa, m'mphepete mwa matabwa, guluu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti asamalire mbali zowonjezera.
  4. Onetsetsani kuti mumchenga pamakonawo ndi makina opera.
  5. Udindo wa nsaluyi mumtunda uwu umapanga phokoso lozungulira. Imamangirizidwa kumphepete mwa mbali yomwe inakulungidwa mu mabowo 10 mm.
  6. Kuti asonkhanitse denga, onetsetsani theka labwino la denga ndi mtunda pakati pawo. Theka lakumanzere limamangirizika bwino ku makoma a mbali. Pothandizidwa ndi mipando ya mipando, timapanga magawo awiri a denga kukhala chimodzimodzi.
  7. Kusiyana kumeneku pakati pa plexiglass ndi pansi pa mankhwalawa kumakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuyendetsa chakudya: kukonzanso kwa wodyetsa kungakhale kokwanira kwa masabata 2-3.
  8. Chogulitsacho chiri pafupi. Mukamaliza kumanga nyumbayo imatha kujambula.
Mukudziwa? Ogwira ntchito m'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya nthawi zambiri amajambula odyetsa mbalame zokongola, ndiyeno amakongoletsa mapaki a mumzindawu. Mabungwe apagulu akuchita ntchito zomwezo kuti akope chidwi cha anthu ndi kuwalimbikitsa kuzindikira za kufunikira ndi kufunika kwa zizolowezi zoterezi.
Mutha kudyetsa mbalame m'nyengo yozizira, komanso m'chilimwe, makamaka ngati mumakhala m'nyumba. Kuwonjezera pakuti mbalame zinyumba ndi zabwino zokhala pa khonde lanu, zidzakhala mphatso yabwino kwa zinyama zina zakutchire. Kotero bwanji osapanga mbalame kudyetsa ngati mphatso nokha, chifukwa tsopano inu mukudziwa momwe mungachitire izo.

Nkhani Yosangalatsa