Amayi ambiri amamera amaferns, omwe amatha kubzala bwino mitengo kumbali iliyonse ya chipindacho. M'nkhani ino tidzakuuzani za nyumba ya fern, yomwe imatchedwa nephrolepis. Chomerachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi florists kukongoletsa zipinda zotseguka ndi loggias, komanso ngati pakhomo. Lidzakhala funso la mitundu yambiri yotchuka ya fern yomwe idzadziwika bwino m'nyumba iliyonse.
Nephrolepis Lady Lady
Nephrolepis ili ndi mitundu 22 yomwe imagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Ambiri mwa iwo sangathe kukulira pakhomo, monga gawo lapansi la chomera ndi mtengo kapena mtengo shrub. 
Zomera za m'madera otentha ndizilumba za Kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia, kumene fere limakula m'madera ozizira.
Kugula chomera choterocho, sudzasamalira kokha malo obiriwira, komanso kupeza bwino "fyuluta" yomwe imatenga formaldehydes ndi zinthu zina zovulaza kuchokera mlengalenga.
Green Lady Fern ndi chomera chobiriwira chokhala ndi masamba a nthenga omwe anasonkhanitsidwa mu rosette. Mawindo otseguka kuchokera ku rhizome yowoneka bwino. Ntchentche sizimafuna kuwala, chifukwa kudziko lakwawo kumakula pansi pazitali za mtengo wamtali mumthunzi wachabechabe.
Nephrolepis yozungulira
Nephrolepis curly - fern, yomwe inachokera ku nephrolepis zooneka bwino. Chomeracho chili ndi korona wopapatiza, yomwe imakhala ndi mphukira yaitali. 
Kuchokera patali, masamba a pa mphukira amafanana ndi mapepala, chifukwa chake fern ndi dzina lake. Chomeracho chimakonda kutentha komanso kutentha kwambiri. Ngati chipinda chimakhala chozizira kwambiri, chomera chomera chimatha kuzizira.
Ndikofunikira! Chomera sichimalekerera kutuluka kwa mpweya wozizira umene umachitika panthawi yazithunzi.
Nephrolepis ngodya
Nephrolepis yoboola mtundu wamtambo ndi fern yaikulu, yomwe mphukira yake imatha kutalika mamita 1.2. Masamba amakhala ndi masentimita 10, mazira, amitundu yobiriwira kapena obiriwira. Dzina la mitunduyi linali chifukwa chakuti mphukira m'munsiyi ndi yokhota kwambiri ndipo imafanana ndi chikwakwa. 
Chomerachi chimadyetsedwa kawiri pa mwezi. Manyowa apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ferns kapena, kuwonjezera, kwa mitengo ya kanjedza. Mitundu yonse ya nephrolepis imagonjetsedwa ndi tizirombo zambiri, kupatula kwa scythe.
Nephrolepis mtima
Nephrolepis ili ndi mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu, koma mtima ndi umodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri.
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kwa mitundu iyi ndi masoka achilengedwe, omwe amapangidwa pa tubers za mbewu. Fern masamba amakula mopitirira pamwamba, amajambulidwa mumdima wobiriwira. 
Fern imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chomera cha nyumba kuyambira pakati pa XIX atumwi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga maluwa. Mphukira yobiriwira imayanjanitsidwa bwino ndi mitundu yowala.
Ndikofunikira! Nephrolepis, mofanana ndi mtundu uliwonse wa fern, sumaphuka, kotero n'zosatheka kuona duwa la nephrolepis. Chomeracho chimafalitsidwa ndi spores kapena kupatulidwa kwa mbali yobiriwira.
Nephrolepis xiphoid
Nephrolepis xiphoid - fern yaikulu, yomwe mphukira yake imatha kutalika kwa masentimita 250. Mwachilengedwe imakula mu America (Florida, zilumba zotentha). Amakula ngati chomera champhamvu. 
Chomera cha nephrolepis panyumba sichitha kukula mofanana ndi chilengedwe, kotero ngati mukufuna kukula mamita awiri, muyenera "kulenga" otentha m'nyumba yanu.
Mukudziwa? Palibe masamba enieni enieni. Koma motsatira njira yawo adatenga njira zoyamba. Mfundo yakuti fern ndi ofanana ndi tsamba si tsamba, koma ndi chikhalidwe chake - dongosolo lonse la nthambi, ndipo ngakhale liri mu ndege imodzi.
Nephrolepis adakwezedwa
Fern sublime - mtundu wa nephrolepis wokhala ndi mizu yofupikitsa. Mphukira imasonkhanitsidwa mu rosette, peristosyllabic, imafika kutalika kwa masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri, imapangidwa ndi mtundu wobiriwira, imakhala ndi petioles. Mpaka 50 "nthenga" zikhoza kuikidwa pa mphukira iliyonse. Masamba ali asanu ndi asanu masentimita masentimita yaitali, lanceolate, utoto wobiriwira. 
Mphuno yopanda phokoso imakhala ikukula kuchokera ku rhizome, yomwe imayambitsa zomera zatsopano. Nephrolepis sublime ali ndi kuchuluka kwa mitundu:
- Roosevelt (amawombera kunja mosiyana, agawani zigawo);
- Maasa (compact nephrolepis zosiyanasiyana zomwe zili ndi masamba avy);
- Scott (fern yaing'ono ndi masamba osokonekera);
- Emina (zosiyana siyana, zomwe zimasiyana ndi mphukira zowongoka, masamba osungunuka, akugwedeza pamphepete).
Ndikofunikira! Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imachokera ku mitundu yambiri ya zamoyo ili ndi magawo ofanana monga mitundu, ndi kuwonjezera kwa zing'onozing'ono zosiyana.
Nephrolepis Boston
Nephrolepis Boston ndi mtundu wa nephrolepis wokwezeka. Dzina la fern limasonyeza kuti linakhazikitsidwa ku Boston, USA. Mbewu yomweyo inalandira kutchuka kwakukulu ndi obereketsa komanso anthu wamba. Chinthu chosiyana kwambiri ndi frog yokhala ndi maluwa okongola omwe amatha kukula masentimita 120. 
Nephrolepis Boston ali ndi mitundu ingapo, chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndicho chimake cha masamba.
- Mapiri Hills ndi Fluffy Raffles. Kufalitsa fern, yomwe imasiyana ndi masamba a Boston awiri.
- Mitundu ya Whitman. Chomeracho chimakhala ndi masamba atatu a nthenga, mwinamwake fern ndi ofanana ndi Boston.
- Smith kalasi. Fern ali ndi masamba anayi a nthenga. Mitundu yosaoneka ndi yosaoneka ndi yokongola yomwe imawoneka yosangalatsa pamodzi ndi maluwa.
Nephrolepis Sonata
Nephrolepis Sonata ndi kamtengo kakang'ono kobiriwira kobiriwira kawirikawiri. Ili ndi masamba akulu omwe amasonkhanitsidwa pamtunda. Kutalika kwa mbeu sikudutsa 55 cm. 
Chomeracho ndi chokongola, chokongola, mbali yobiriwira ndi yandiweyani, ikuwoneka ngati mpira wawung'ono. Chomeracho chimakonda kuwala, ndipo chimatha kukula ndi kuwala. Nephrolepis imafuna chinyezi ndi kutentha (ngati kuli kotentha kwambiri mnyumba, ndiye chomeracho chiyenera kupopedwa ndi botolo la kutsitsi).
Fern imakonda nthaka yochepetsetsa ndipo imafunika kuvala ndi nyengo yozizira. Chifukwa cha zida zofunikira zothandizira, Sonata fern angakulire onse mnyumba, ndi mawonekedwe a malo owonjezera mu ofesi.
Nephrolepis Corditas
Corditas amatanthauza frys ya terry ndipo ndi mtundu wosiyana wa nephrolepis. Chomerachi chimakhala ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono omwe amapezeka ndi zomera za vayi. Corditas imakhala ndi mphukira yowongoka yomwe imapangidwa ndi mtundu wobiriwira. Zomwe amangidwa, kutentha ndi kuyatsa ndi zofanana ndi mitundu ina ndi mitundu ya nephrolepis. 
Mukudziwa? Kumadera otentha, mitengo ikuluikulu ya ferns imakhala ngati zomangamanga, ndipo ku Hawaii chimbudzi chawo chogwiritsidwa ntchito chimakhala chakudya.Tinakufotokozerani mtundu wamtundu wotchuka wa nephrolepis ndi mitundu. Chomeracho chikuwonekera bwino mu chipinda chokhalamo ndipo n'chofunika kwambiri m'mimba yosungirako ana, pamene imatulutsa mpweya ndikuwukamo ndi mpweya.
