Scindapsus

Scindapsus - duwa, ndi la banja la leid. Kugawidwa kumadera otentha ku Southeast Asia.

Kufotokozera

Chomera chachikulu chokwera, mwachilengedwe, chimatha kukwera mitengo, kugwiritsa ntchito mizu ya mlengalenga, mpaka kutalika kwa mamita fifitini ndikugwira malo ambiri.
Anthu amatcha scindapsus epipremnum, koma pali kusiyana pang'ono: masamba a liana oyambalo amapindika pang'ono, ngati comma, ndipo chachiwiri - symmetrical. Kupanda kutero, ali ofanana kwambiri.

Mitundu ndi mitundu

Pali mitundu yambiri yamaluwa awa: Imperial White, Regina Red, Brown Aron, Pink Chocolate, Jade, Red Spot, Godzilla ndi ena ambiri. Koma pakukula mnyumba, mitundu yotsatirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri:

• golide;
• utoto.

Wagolide

Mitundu yodziwika bwino, yomwe imadziwika kuti mawanga agolide amamwazika masamba. Mwakuwala kumakhala kumverera kusefukira chikasu, zobiriwira, golide, sizili pachabe kuti dzina lake liri pakati pa okonda - "lotus wagolide". Wosazindikira, koma amakonda matenda kuposa mitundu ina.

Ili ndi mitundu:

• Mfumukazi ya Marble - yobiriwira siliva wobiriwira, imawoneka ngati nsangalabwi;
• Mfumukazi ya Golide - tsamba lobiriwira lokhala ndi mawonekedwe achikasu;
• Neon - utoto wowala;
• N-Joy ndi mtundu watsopano wachi Dutch, wocheperako kuposa ena onse, womwe umakhala ndi masamba akuluakulu komanso owuma, masamba owoneka bwino okhala ndi malo akulu akulu opindika, nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi m'mphepete.

Wojambula (Pictus)

Mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, masamba ali ndi chowulungika, masamba obiriwira okhala ndi mitundu yambiri ya siliva. Ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Pali zophuka zazing'ono pa tsinde - mizu ya mlengalenga, popita nthawi zimasanduka zofiirira ndikuthandizira chomera kuti chikhale cholimba, sonkhanitsani chinyezi kuchokera kuzungulira mozungulira.

Zosiyanasiyana:

• Zodabwitsa - zazikulu-zotsalira, zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kupindika kwa masamba, kuchuluka kwa mitsempha ndi madontho achisokonezo
• Trebi - mosiyana ndi ena, imalekerera madera okhala ndi mthunzi bwino;
• Arguraes - wokhala ndi mawonekedwe oyera moyera m'mphepete mwa pepalalo ndikumabalalika malo owoneka ngati siliva.

Kusamalira Panyumba

Maluwa awa ndi odzikweza, amakula bwino m'miphika yakunyumba, mphika wamphaka. Nzosadabwitsa kuti dzina lake lina lodziwika ndi lomwe limapanga. Komabe, kulima kwake kumaphatikizapo kusunga malamulo ena.

Malo olondola

Kusankhidwa kwa malo kumatengera mtundu:

• Variegated - yoyika bwino pafupi ndi zenera lokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino oyatsira;
• Mitundu ina - kutali ndi zenera, pamithunzi yabwino.

Unyinji, dothi, thandizo

Liana iyenera kubzalidwa mumphika wochepa koma waukulu wokhala ndi ngalande yabwino (dongo lokakulitsidwa kapena miyala yaying'ono) ndi dzenje lokwanira.

Kukonzekera dothi sikutanthauza kuyesetsa kwambiri. Muthagula malo oti mukwere mkati, mbewu zamaluwa kapena kuphika nokha.

Njira ziwiri zopezera gawo lapansi lofunikira:

1. turf kumtunda - gawo limodzi, mchenga wowuma - gawo limodzi, tsamba - magawo atatu;
2. peat, humus, dothi louma - m'magawo ofanana, mchenga - theka la gawo.

Nthaka isanabzalidwe iyenera kuthiridwa ndi njira yosagwiritsa ntchito ya potaziyamu permanganate.

Ndibwino kukhazikitsa thandizo la mipesa.

Kutsirira, chinyezi, kutentha

Chomera chimakonda kutentha, osati kuthirira kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwamphamvu.

Kutentha:

• kasupe / chilimwe - kutentha kwa m'chipinda, koma osati okwera kuposa + 25ºС;
• yozizira / yophukira - kutentha kutsikira, koma osatsika kuposa + 15ºº.

Simalola zosintha ndikusintha kwa kutentha.

Kutsirira kuyenera kuchitika ndi madzi ofunda, okhala:

• kasupe / chilimwe - tsiku lililonse, gawo lapansi liyenera kukhala lonyowa, koma osanyowa;
• chisanu / kugwa - kamodzi kapena kawiri m'masiku asanu ndi awiri mpaka asanu ndi atatu.

Ndi bwino kumfewetsa madzi - 1-2 magalamu a citric acid (mandimu) pa lita imodzi.

Chinyezi chambiri (malo - malo otentha) - kupopera pafupipafupi, kupukuta masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa.

Malangizo:

• Valani gawo lapansi ndi chomera ndi moss wothira.
• Ikani mphikawo mumphika ndi dothi lonyowa.
• Ikani chofukizira pafupi.

Kubweza, kubereka

Thirani:

• achichepere - pachaka mchaka (Marichi-Epulo) kwakukulu;
• wamkulu zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu.

Ntchito:

• kudula - kudula komwe kudula mpaka masamba kutentha osati kutsika kuposa + 20ºС, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa;
• motsogolera - kumtunda kwa mphukira ndi mizu ya mlengalenga (kuyala), osapatuka kuchokera kwa mayi chomera, kuyikidwa mu chidebe ndi gawo lapansi, mutazika mizu, mphukira umadulidwa kuchokera ku maluwa akuluakulu, ndikuwonjezera dothi lambiri mumphika ndi chomera chaching'ono.

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Patulani maluwa nthawi yachilimwe komanso nthawi yachilimwe kamodzi pakatha milungu iwiri iliyonse. Kuvala kwapamwamba kumayenera kuchitika ndi feteleza wamamineral a mipesa. M'nyengo yozizira sikufunika.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga - tebulo

Ganizirani zotupa ndi momwe mungazithetsere:

Mukamatsatira malamulo osamalira komanso kuyang'anitsitsa chomera chatsopano chongogulidwachi, ndiye kuti matenda ndi matenda ndi tizirombo titha kupewa

Phindu, kuvulaza, zizindikiro

Ngakhale scindapsus sikhala pachimake muzipinda, imakongoletsa kwambiri mkati. Zothandiza poyeretsa mpweya wamkati.

Komabe, mbewuyo ili ndi poizoni, poyizoni wa masamba, kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kuchitika, kotero siyani kutali ndi ana.

Mawu otchuka sanayende mozungulira ndipo chomera chija anachitcha - mwamuna, "damn ivy." Tsankho - mikangano imawoneka m'mabanja, scindapsus imayendetsa amuna kunyumba. Koma zonsezi ndizolankhula zopanda pake komanso zamatsenga zomwe simuyenera kuzilabadira.