Calathea medallion - maluwa okongoletsera kunyumba, ndi a banja la arrowroot, kwawo - South America. Pansi pazachilengedwe, imafikira kutalika kwa mamitala angapo, koma medallion ya calathea yokongoletsera ili yotsika, pafupifupi 35-40 cm.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kuti chidwi cha duwa chili m'masamba okongola, mbali yakumbuyo yomwe yapakidwa utoto wamitundu. Masamba ang'onoang'ono amawoneka ngati timachubu, timene timayamba kukula. Chovala cha calathea chimakonda kuwala komanso chinyezi chachikulu, chimadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwa chidwi ndi kuwala.
Sizovuta kusamalira mbewu, chifukwa chake iyenera kubzalidwa kokha ndi omwe adziwa kuti ndi wamaluwa.
Chisamaliro
Calathea medallion - chomera chowoneka bwino chomwe chimafuna malo ofatsa komanso chisamaliro mosamalitsa.
Kutentha ndi kuyatsa
Kuunikira bwino kwambiri kwa duwa ili ndi mloza pang'ono. Mothandizidwa ndi dzuwa lowongoka, masamba amawuma, amakhala. Ngati mbewuyo imangokhala mthunzi wosasinthika, mtundu wowala umasowa, masamba amakhala obiriwira mosiyanasiyana.
Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha kumasulidwa. Duwa limakhala losangalatsa kwambiri kutentha kwa chipinda - kuyambira +19 mpaka +25 madigiri, m'chilimwe - mpaka +28 madigiri.
Kusankha kwamphamvu ndi dothi pobzala, malo
Maluwa ali ndi makulidwe owonda, okhala ndi nthambi zambiri, kotero kuti kutalika kwake kungakhale kakang'ono, ndizosangalatsa kwambiri. Denga lamadzi lakhazikitsidwa pansi.
Dothi liyenera kukhala ndi peat ndi humus mofanana. Mchenga wochepa ndi makala ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ku msanganizo.
Pofuna kuti musavutike ndikupanga dothi labwino, mutha kugula okonzekera banja la a Morant.
Kuthirira, kuvala pamwamba
Pansi pazachilengedwe, mbewuyo imamera m'mphepete mwa matupi amadzi, chifukwa imakonda chinyezi. Muli lotsekemera chinyezi - 90%. M'nyumba wamba, chinyezi ngati ichi sichingatheke, ndipo ngati mungachipange, sizingakhale zosangalatsa kwa munthu. Chifukwa chake, medallion ya calateh imayenera kumatsanulidwa nthawi zambiri kuchokera mfuti yolusa.
Kutsirira ndikokhazikika, malo apamwamba amafunika kumunyowa nthawi zonse. Nthawi yomweyo, chinyezi chochulukirapo sichiyenera kuloledwa, chifukwa mizu imayamba kuvunda pamene nthaka ili yonyowa kwambiri.
Kuyambira Epulo mpaka Okutobala, duwa limakula mwachangu, panthawi yomwe kudyetsa kwapadera kumayenera kuchitika kawiri pamwezi. Kukhala wakhama sikuyenera, chifukwa sakonda zowonjezera.
A Dachnik akufotokozera: kufalitsa ndi kubereka
Kuchulukitsa kumachitika kamodzi pachaka, kasupe. Nthawi yomweyo, chomera chimatha kufalikira ngati chili chachikulu komanso chathanzi.
Sindikonda magawidwe a ma rhizomes, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira yodula.
Nthambi yaying'ono imadulidwa pachitsamba, ndikuyika dothi lokonzedwa ndikuphimbidwa ndi thumba la pulasitiki. Ndizovuta kwambiri kumera mbewu pambewu, koma njirayi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Matenda, tizirombo
Nthawi zina masamba a duwa amasanduka achikasu ndi kowuma, ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kugwiritsa ntchito mwamphamvu feteleza kapena kuti chomera chimazizira. Ngati calathea ilibe chinyezi, ndiye kuti masamba awuma ndi kupindika. Komanso, chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa chimatha kukhala zotsatira zamagetsi, ngati duwa lili pafupi ndi zida zapakhomo.
Tizilombo tambiri tambiri ndi nthata za akangaude, zopendekera ndi tizilombo tambiri. Chithandizo chili ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
