Epipremnum ndi chomera chamuyaya cha banja losiyidwa. Imayimira kulephera kulimidwa mpesa, kuphatikiza mitundu 30. Chomera chimatha kukhalapo pamtengo mitengo kapena ngati mitengo yapadziko lapansi, chifukwa chake chimapatsidwa ndi mizu ya mlengalenga. Kwa zokwawa, kukula kunyumba, kuphuka sikuli kanthu, mosiyana ndi mitundu yomwe imakhala mwachilengedwe.
Epipremnum Golide kapena Golide Lotus
Mtundu uwu ndiwofala kwambiri pakukula kwawo. Kwa iye, njira yokhoma yokhazikika imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri chifukwa chokho kuyendayenda m'makoma. Mukukula mumafunikira thandizo, chubu chamatabwa chamatabwa ndichabwino. Epipremnum golide amadziwika ndi masamba obiriwira amtundu wamiyala, wokhala ndi mizere yoyera komanso yopingasa. Indoor liana imafika kutalika kwa 1-2 m, mitundu ina imatha kukula mpaka 4.5 m.
Epiprenum yagolide imatha kupezeka m'nyumba
Zofunika: utoto pa tsamba suwoneka pomwepo, kulibe achinyamata mphukira.
Epipremnum: chisamaliro chakunyumba
Ogulitsa maluwa amakonda chomerachi chifukwa cha kudzikongoletsa, kuphatikiza mawonekedwe okongola. Chomera chimakonda kuwala kosiyanasiyana, chizolowezi masana. Chifukwa chake, liana ndizoyenera kwambiri nyumba zokhala ndi malo akumadzulo, komwe dzuwa lowongoka limagwa nthawi yochepa.
Chonde dziwani: Ngati chipindacho chili kum'mwera kapena kum'mawa, ndiye kuti maluwa adzakhomedwa pakhomalo pamtunda wa 1.5-2 mamita kuchokera pazenera.
Duwa la epipremnum limakonda kukonzekera, limafa msanga mukamayang'ana. Chifukwa cha magawo ake otentha, mitunduyo imazolowera kutentha, motero kutentha sikuyenera kutsika pansi pa 13 ° C. M'chilimwe, izi ndi 20 ° C. Sizofunika kutenga mtengowo mumsewu kapena khonde.
Kusamalira maluwa, muyenera kuthirira nthawi yake. Zithunzi za Golide za Epipremnum ziyenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi ofunda, osamalidwa bwino. Dothi pakati pamagawo limayenera kupukuta. Chomera chimalekerera chilala bwino, koma m'chilimwe ndibwino kupereka kuthirira masiku asanu aliwonse, nthawi yozizira - 7.
Epipremnum golide (lotus wagolide) chifukwa chakukula kwambiri kwa mphukira amafunika kudulira kuti apatse masamba omwe akufuna. Mukadula liana pakatikati masika, mumapeza chitsamba chobiriwira.
Chomera chimafuna thanzi ndi chisamaliro, ngakhale sichipitirira kuchuluka. Duwa limadyetsedwa kawiri pamwezi kuchokera pa Epulo mpaka Okutobala ndi feteleza wopangidwira mitengo ya mpesa yokha. M'nyengo yozizira, sing'anga wa michere safunika kokha ngati mpesa ukukula bwino.
Momwe mungafalitsire epipremnum
Pali njira zingapo zofalitsira chomera cha epipremnum:
- kuwombera;
- apical kudula;
- masanjidwe.
Njira yoyamba ndiyovuta kwambiri, imaphatikizapo kugawanitsa mphukira ndi tsamba 1, kuyika zigawo m'miphika. Mizu isanawonekere, imayenera kukhala pamalo amdima.
Epiprenum kufalitsa shank
Kuti mudzala chomera m'njira yachiwiri, muyenera kudula mphukira za apical, pomwe pali masamba atatu, ayikeni panthaka. Yapakatikati yabwino kwambiri ndi chisakanizo cha mchenga ndi peat. Iyi ndiye njira yofalitsira maluwa.
Zofunika: Musanazike mphukira, yomwe ichitika masiku 14 mpaka 14, muyenera kukhalabe kutentha 22-25 ° C, utsi wa masamba.
Chochita chomaliza chochulukitsa epiprenum ndikugwiritsa ntchito mizu ya mlengalenga. Gawo la mphukirolo limayikidwa mumphika wina, wowazidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Pambuyo kuzika mizu, gawo la mwana wamkazi limadulidwa.
Pali mitundu ingapo ya epiprenum yagolide, yomwe tikukambirana pansipa.
Epipremnum Marble Queen
Malingaliro awa amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe a mabole, chifukwa chake amatchedwa "mfumukazi". Masamba amakula, amakhala ndi mikwaso ya siliva. Kusamalira kunyumba zamtunduwu sikovuta. Magulu omangidwa ndende ndizofanana ndi mitundu yonse ya mitundu yagolide. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazomera zodziwika bwino.
Mtunduwu umalimbana ndi tizirombo. Kungokhala kangaude ndi komwe kumaonekera kovuta kwambiri. Madzi a Mfumukazi ya Marble ndi oopsa, mogwirizana ndi khungu limayambitsa kutentha kwamankhwala, kuyabwa, moto.
Mtundu wina wa ma epiprenum agolide, scindapsus marble, ndi osowa kwambiri. Mtundu wa masamba osiyana ndiwosiyana: ena amaphimbidwa ndi malo oyera, ena ndi theka kapena pafupifupi sakhudzidwa. Kukula kwa gawo lamasamba ndizofanana ndi a Marble Queen. M'malo ena, ma epipremnum a marble amatchedwa Thai scindapsus.
Epiprenum Marble Apple
Mawonekedwe a chisamaliro chakunyumba
Epipremnum aureum yokhala ndi marble adaptha kupita ku mthunzi, koma imakonda kuwala kosiyanitsidwa ndi dzuwa. Nthaka yokhala ndi humus ndiyabwino kwambiri kuti ikule. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya epipremnum ilibe mizu yoyambira, kotero aliyense atha kukhala mumphika wochepa.
Chonde dziwani: Zomera sizikufuna pamtunda, motero, sizifunikira kumuika pachaka. Ngati ndi kotheka, dothi kapena mphika umasinthidwa masika.
Epipremnum Aureum
Epipremnum aureum nthawi zambiri imadziwika ndi mitundu ya Golden Lotus. Mtengowo umasiyanitsidwa ndi masamba owuma oblong, mtundu - mikwingwirima, ma smudges ndi madontho a mtundu womwewo.
Ngati duwa lifunika kumuika, ndiye kuti ma phytohormones amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino mu nthaka. Ngati masamba akutembenukira chikasu pakakula, chifukwa chachikulu ndichakuti kuthirira kwambiri. Mpaka chomera chitafa, ndikofunikira kusintha boma pakukhazikitsa madzi.
Epipremnum Wosangalala Leaf
Tsamba losangalala la Epipremnum limasiyanitsidwa ndi masamba owoneka ndi mtima a kukula kwapakatikati, mpaka 10 cm pamtanda wodutsa. Kwa iwo Mzere wozungulira mbali zosiyanasiyana umakhala wopepuka, nthawi zambiri wamizeremizere.
Epipremnum Marble Planets
Epipremnum marble mapulaneti amasiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wanthawi zonse wagolide wamaana. Pamwamba pa gawo lazomera ndizocheperako, zinthuzo ndizosowa. Masamba ake amakhala onyezimira, mizere yokhotakhota imasiyanitsidwa ndi maziko obiriwira.
Epipremnum Angoy
Epipremnum Angoj adawonetsedwa monga osiyanasiyana posachedwa, kwawo ndi Holland. Masamba ndi wandiweyani, wamtundu, wokhala paphewa. Ndi knobby, mu chomera chachikulire chimakutidwa ndi njerewere. Epipremnum n joi ali ndi petiole yokhazikika yomwe simapitilira 2-3 cm.
Epipremnum Cirrus
Epipremnum Cirrus
Epipremnum cirrus ali ndi mawonekedwe achilendo. Chomwe chimadziwika ndi mitundu yonse, chimapangidwa ndi mikwaso yoyera. Petioles ndi lalifupi, masamba ndi okulirapo, osinja. Kapangidwe kake kamakhala kozungulira kozungulira, kozungulira kamafikika mpaka 40. Ndi zaka, mabowo amawoneka pamtunda, amadula mbali zammbali.
Chifukwa chake, liana limayimira gulu lalikulu la mbewu zomwe zimatha kukula ngati chomera chokongoletsera. Mitundu yonse imatha kuyendayenda m'makoma, imafunikira kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi, osalekerera kukonzekera. Kufotokozera mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumathandizira kuwona kusiyana pakati pawo ndikupanga chisankho. Kufalitsa kwa Liana kumachitika m'njira zingapo, kotero mutha kugawana zodula kapena kubwereketsa mbewu kwa mnansi.
