Mzimu wa Hydrangea Wosaoneka (Mzimu wa Winincibelle) - mafotokozedwe

Hydrangea Zowoneka ndi chikhalidwe chokongoletsa osatha. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zomwe zikuzika mizu m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Chitsamba chimakhala chokondweretsa diso, ngati mumatsatira boma loyendetsa madzi, dyetsani ndikuphimba.

Zoyambira ndi kunja kwake kwa hydrangea sizowoneka

Ma hydrangeas ali ndi ma subspecies 80 omwe sanali otchuka pakati pa wamaluwa. Mitunduyi inkawonedwa ngati yolemetsa posamalira, yosakhazikika chisanu, mitunduyo inali yosiyana pang'ono. Hydrangea Anabel adapezeka mu 2010 ku North Carolina. Maluwa adayamba kumverera chifukwa chosazindikira, kuwala. Wolenga adachiwotcha kuchokera ku mitundu ya Annabelle.

Maluwa Osaoneka a Hydrangea

Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri ndi kukana chisanu. Tchire limatha kupirira kutentha mpaka-35 C. Ngakhale mphukira zitatha kuzizira, ndikuti muzu wokha ndiwo udasungidwa, mbewuyo imapulumuka ndikutuluka. Nthawi zina ma hydrangea omwe amachepetsa kupsinjika ndi kutentha kochepa amatulutsa kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti muzu suwakhudzidwa.

Kufotokozera Kwanyengo:

• kutalika kwa chitsamba 80 cm - 1.5 m;
• m'mimba mwake mpaka 2.8 m;
• mawonekedwe ake ndi ozungulira;
• mawonekedwe, kutalika kwa inflorescence - wozungulira, 20 cm;
• mphukira ndi zamphamvu, kupirira kulemera kwamaluwa;
• maluwa - ofiira (amdima kapena owala), m'mimba mwake amafika 2 cm;
• Masamba ndi akulu, atali, obiriwira akuda, okhala m'mphepete.

Momwe ma hydrangea amatha maluwa

Kutulutsa kwamtundu wosiyanasiyana kuyambira masiku oyamba a chilimwe mpaka pakati pa nthawi yophukira. Nthawi zambiri maluwawo amakhalapo mpaka woyamba kutentha wa Novembala.

Kukula kwa inflorescences kumasinthidwa ndikudulira koyenera. Ngati malo ali ndi chitsamba chokwanira, m'lifupi mwake aliyense adzafika 30 cm.

Hydrangea Invisible imadziwika chifukwa chamitundu yake yamitundu mitundu

Mafuta a hydrangea obwera pambuyo pogula panja

Ndikofunikira kuti duwa lizisinthika, lizika mizu molondola. Kuti muchite izi, kumbukirani malingaliro oyenera kusankha malo, kufikira nthawi.

Zomwe mukusowa

Muyenera kusankha mapesi, mmera kapena njere. Pesi labwino lili ndi masamba angapo, mmera - masamba atatu kapena kupitilira apo. Mbewu zamtunduwu ndi zofiirira, zazitali, zazing'ono. Mbewu yapamwamba ilibe mawanga auve, yowonongeka.

Kusankha kwampando

M'madera dzuwa, chikhalidwe chimabzalidwa pansi pa openwork penumbra. Chomera chomera chimaleza kutentha. Pamalo owala, lapansi pamizu imanyowetsedwa kangapo. Madera akumpoto, duwa limamera bwino m'malo otentha, pansi pa cheza. Dera limayeretsedwa namsongole, nthaka imasulidwa, pang'ono pang'ono, zakudya zimayambitsidwa (feteleza).

Nthawi yayitali

Zimadziwika ndi nyengo ya m'derali. Kumwera chakumwera kwa Russia, kasupe, nthawi yophukira ndioyenera. Ogulitsa maluwa a madera ena amabzala mbewu nthawi ya masika kuti izitha kusintha.

Pang'onopang'ono ikamatera

Kubzala mmera kumaphatikizapo njira izi:

1. Yang'anani mizu Palibe zinthu zowonongeka, zouma pamizu ya mmera wabwino. Ndiwo ofanana, osagonjetsedwa.
2. Pangani dzenje lomwe lidzakhalepo. Onjezani humus pang'ono ndi mchenga.
3. Ikani mmera kuti khosi lizigwirizana ndi nthaka. Mizu imasintha bwino ngati mungawasiye kwa maola awiri a heteroauxin.
4. Amakwirira muzu ndi nthaka, kuthilira madzi ambiri. Dothi likakhazikika, nthaka yambiri imawonjezeredwa.
5. Sungani chinyezi kuti mizu ndi chitukuko zizichitika bwino. Kutentha kwambiri kwamadzi ndi madigiri 25. Kuthirira regimen - 2 kawiri pa sabata.

Thirani mbewu

Kufalikira kwa hydrangea Mzimu Wosaoneka

Mtengo wa Hortensia-ngati wosagonjetseka umafalitsidwa ndi njira zinayi:

• kudula;
• kuchokera ku zigawo;
• mbande;
• mbewu.

Kubalana ndi odulidwa

Mu Julayi, odulidwa pachaka amadulidwa. Kutenga mizu, amaphimbidwa ndi muzu. Ikani kuthawa koteroko mumchenga wosakanizira ndi asidi peat pamiyeso ya 1: 2. Sphagnum moss imawonjezeranso ndi osakaniza.

Zodulidwa zimamizidwa m'nthaka, ndikusiya masentimita 5. Pakati pa mizu ya 3 cm, pamalo otsetsereka pang'ono.

Kukula kwa layering

Sankhani mphukira yolimba, yambani kukhumudwa pang'ono. Amadzaza ndi lapansi, kukonza ndi waya. Kapangidwe kokhazikitsidwa bwino sikuwongola, kumazika mizu.

Nthawi 4 nthawi yachilimwe amawonjezera nthaka pang'onopang'ono. Pakatha chaka, mizu imalimba, mutha kudula pruner ndi pruner. Zosanjazo ziyenera kumera pamthunzi. Pambuyo pazaka zingapo, imabzalidwe panthaka yokhazikika.

Kukula hydrangea kuchokera kumtunda

Kugawanitsa

Pofuna kufalitsa mitunduyo pang'onopang'ono, chitsamba chimakumbidwa ndikugawa magawo angapo. Iliyonse izikhala ya impso zitatu.

Sankhani dothi labwino: lotayirira, lokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri, lamtopola, lokhala ndi pH ya 5 - 7. Dothi lamchere silikhala, chomera sichikhala mizu.

Malangizo pobzala mbande:

Mmera wakonzedwa kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, kenako amachita izi:

1. Tengani malo abwino ometa.
2. Kukumba dzenje. Miyeso yake imatengera kuchuluka kwa muzu. Nthawi zambiri - 0,5 m ndi 0,5 m.
3. Ngati dziko lapansi latha kapena silili ndi michere yambiri - limadzaza ndi nthaka yachonde.
4. Chitsamba chimamizidwa mu recess, mizu imawongoledwa.
5. Dzazani dzenje ndi dothi labwino.
6. Khosi lozika ndi 3 cm.
7. Madzi ambiri.
8. Mulch peat. Makulidwe a mulch ndi 6 cm.

Kufalitsa mbewu

Mbewu zimabzalidwa mwachisawawa, ndikusunthira pang'ono m'nthaka. Sikufunika kubisa mbewu. Ndikofunika kutola dothi lomanga thupi ndikukonzekera: kuchotsa udzu, kukuta, kusalala, kuwonjezera feteleza wina.

Kusamalira Mzimu Wosaoneka wa Madzi

Mzimu wa Hydrangea wosagonjetseka umafunika zosowa zotsatirazi:

• kuvala kwapamwamba;
• mulching;
• kuthirira;
• kudulira mwaukhondo ndi mwaukhondo kwa zitsamba.

Njira yothirira

Mzimu wamakina a invincibelle umakonda madzimadzi. Muyenera kumwa masiku onse atatu. Kutsirira voliyumu - 10 l. Madzi ozizira kwambiri (pansi pa madigiri 20) samathiriridwa.

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Amadyetsa maluwa maulendo 4:

• pa kuchuluka kwa mphukira - feteleza wa nayitrogeni amayambitsidwa;
• masamba atawoneka, amaphatikiza ndi superphosphate, potaziyamu sulfate;
• kuphatikiza feteleza - pitilizani kupanga zinthu kuchokera pandime yapita.

Mulching

Chitani mukangofika kumene mphukira zayamba. Peat imagwiritsidwa ntchito, utuchi, womwe umagawika masentimita 5.

Maluwa mulching

Kudulira kwa Shrub

Kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, kupanga kudulira kumachitika, zomwe zimathandiza kukulitsa nthambi zamphamvu, mantha ambiri inflorescence. Khungwe kakang'ono kwambiri kamachepetsa kufalikira kwa michere. Gawo la mphukira limadulidwa, chomeracho chimaphatikiza umuna ndi michere yambiri. Kudulira kwaukhondo kumaphatikizapo kuchotsedwa kwa mphukira zowonongeka, zodwala, zowuma, zakale.

Zosamalidwa nthawi yamaluwa

Nthawi yamaluwa, onetsetsani kuti:

• mmera unalibe chinyezi;
• sizinawoneke tizilombo;
• anakonza bwino.

Mzimu wa Hydrangea Umatha kukhala wathanzi ngati utayikidwa m'nthaka yachonde, kuthiriridwa madzi pafupipafupi, ndikupatsani mwayi wowunikira dzuwa.

Zinthu zosamalira pakupuma

Nthawi yotsalira ya hydrangea yamtengowo ngati kuti Sowoneka yachedwa, nthawi yozizira. Pakadali pano, shrub ndi yokonzedwa, yomangidwa, yomwe ili pansi pa kanema. Safuna chisamaliro chowonjezera.

Kukonzekera yozizira

Konzekerani chikhalidwe chozizira motsatira:

1. Mu Seputembala, kuthilira madzi pang'ono kuposa chilimwe. Kuchuluka kwa madzi kumachepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono. Mvula isanazizire mu Novembala, kuthirira kumachepetsedwa kukhala zero.
2. Kuzizira kwambiri, chikhalidwecho chimataya masamba. Kuti mumuthandize, muyenera kudula ma inflorescence ndi nsonga za zimayambira.
3. Pambuyo podula masamba, mphukira, chitsamba chimamangidwa.
4. Dothi pafupi ndi hydrangea Mzimu Wosaoneka limakonkhedwa ndi mulch watsopano.
5. Ngati nthawi ya kugwa inayamba kugwa mvula, chitsamba chimakutidwa ndi filimu. Waya wokutidwa ndi polyethylene amamangidwa pamwamba pa hydrangea. Kanemayo amayenera kulowa mlengalenga kuchokera pansi kuti chitsamba chisakwere. Kukuta ndizovomerezeka kumagawo akumpoto.

Hydrangea itatha nyengo yozizira

Hydrangea Zowoneka ndi mtundu wachichepere womwe umatha kuzolowera nyengo zamtendere komanso kutentha kwambiri. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe chosasangalatsa ndi inflorescence yowala kwambiri. Chojambula chokha cha maluwa: maluwa adzafunika kudikirira.