Rose wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Titanic ndi maluwa okongola modabwitsa, koma ndi masamba ake. Nkhaniyi imafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane chomera, mbiri yake yoyambira, magawo a kulima ndi kubereka.
Rosa Titanic - ndi mitundu yanji?
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala zamtundu wamaluwa amtundu wosakanizidwa. Yolembedwa ndi kampani yama Dutch ku famu yamaluwa. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwakukulu, idatchedwa Titanic polemekeza sitima yayikulu yoyamba.
Rose, kalasi ya Titanic - maluwa a terry. Mu thumbo la masentimita 14, lofanana ndi kapu ya vinyo, maelesi a 17-36 a ngale. Mtundu ukhoza kukhala kirimu, pinki-beige, pinki yotuwa. Tchire limakhala lotalika masentimita 105 mpaka 908, mpaka kutalika kwa 65. Masamba ndi obiriwira obiriwira, pamakhala mapu osowa.
Tewa Wophatikiza Wophulika
Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana
Ubwino:
- olemera mu mankhwala;
- ochepa spikes;
- khalani motalika;
- fungo lokoma;
- kuyandikira kwa mitundu ina ya mbewu;
- kukana chisanu ndi matenda.
Chuma:
- tsankho kwa dzuwa lotentha;
- kufunafuna chisamaliro ndikukula.
Tcherani khutu! Rosa Titanic amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga rosary, maluwa mabedi m'nyumba kapena m'minda. Chifukwa cha maluwa opitilira maluwa amatulutsa maluwa pafupifupi 200 pachaka.
Maluwa akukula
Kodi ikubwera mwamtundu wanji:
- mbewu. Mchitidwewu ndiwotalikirapo komanso wolemetsa, sizotheka kupeza wosakanizidwa nthawi zonse;
- mbande zakonzedwa mwapadera;
- chitsamba chaching'ono kapena chachikulire.
Kodi ikubwera nthawi yanji? Izi zimachitika bwino mu Marichi - Meyi kapena Seputembala - Okutobala.
Malo abwino kukhalapo ndi dzuwa, otetezedwa ku zolemba zokonzekera pafupipafupi. Amanyamula oyandikana ndi tchire lina.
Zofunika! Malo abwino omwe mthunzi umawonekera chakudya chamadzulo. Kuwala kwa dzuwa masana kudzapangitsa kuchepa kwa masamba ndi kuwonda kwa chitsamba chokha.
Dothi la tiyi wamaluwa osakanizidwa azikhala omasuka komanso acidic pang'ono. Kukwaniritsa ndende kumathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza: manyowa, peat, kompositi, etc.
Kukonzekera kwa dothi
Kubzala katundu kumatsukidwa dothi ndikunyowa m'madzi kwa maola awiri.
Zofunika! Mmera wamaluwa umayikidwa mu chidebe chodzaza madzi.
Kayendedwe kakapangidwe kakang'ono ndi kasitepe:
- Ma tchire okwanira asanu ndi atatu amabzalidwa m'maenje 30-50 masentimita akuya kutalika kwa 50 cm.
- Zomera zobzala zimathiridwa ndi yankho la manyowa: manyowa + manyowa + madzi (2: 1: 1). Izi sizimalola kuti madzimadzi azikhala pamizu nthawi yothirira.
- Amayikiridwa mu dzenje ndi malobozanitsidwa pansi, kenako ndikugudubuza dothi.
- Dzimbalo limatutira mpaka 15 cm ndikuthiriridwa bwino.
Kusamalira mbewu
Posamalira rose, malamulo ena ayenera kukumbukiridwa.
Chinyezi chosavomerezeka chambiri. Mwezi woyamba mutabzala, kuthilira pakatha masiku anayi alionse. Chotsatira kamodzi pa sabata.
Zambiri! Kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kumatengera nyengo.
Kuti nthaka ikhalebe yabwino, iyenera kuthira manyowa 2-4 pamwezi. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito manyowa osakaniza. Amayikidwa m'matumba ozungulira chitsamba (20-25 cm kuchokera pamizu), yokutidwa ndi peat, mchenga ndi nthaka. Pambuyo pa tsiku, nthaka ikuyenera kumasulidwa.
Kudulira kumachitika mu theka loyambirira la chilimwe, kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira komanso koyambirira kwamasika. Kubzala mbewu kumachitika mu Marichi kapena Okutobala.
Pofika nthawi yozizira, chitsamba chimakutidwa ndi nthambi za spruce, ndipo zimayambira zimakutidwa ndi peat kapena dothi ngati kutentha kumatsika pansi −22 ° С.
Maluwa maluwa
Ntchito zapamwamba zimadziwika mu kasupe, m'chilimwe mpaka pakati pa yophukira. M'nyengo yozizira kumakhala nthawi yopumira.
Zomera zamaluwa
Pa maluwa, tchire timadyetsedwa ndi feteleza wovuta wokhala ndi saltpeter ndi potaziyamu. Mukathirira, onetsetsani kuti madzi samatuluka pamasamba ndi masamba. Pambuyo maluwa, amadyetsedwa feteleza okhala ndi nayitrogeni.
Chochita ngati sichikhala pachimake? Nazi zifukwa ndi yankho:
| Zifukwa | Njira Zothetsera |
| Kuchepa kwa zakudya | Kudyetsa |
| Dzuwa lowonjezera | Pangani mthunzi masana |
| Chinyezi chambiri | Manda |
| Tizilombo ndi matenda | Kuwaza |
| Kuwala kosakwanira | Thirani, kuunikira kowonjezera |
| Nyengo yotentha ndi yowuma | Kuchulukitsa kuthirira |
| Nyengo ndi nyengo yozizira, zokongoletsera | Pangani chimango chodzitchinjiriza ndi denga |
Kufalitsa maluwa
Kubalana kumachitika nthawi yozizira ndi chilimwe. Njira yovomerezeka ndikuswana kochita kupanga. Kwa budding waluso muyenera sitoko. Amakula chifukwa cha nthito za duwa, kenako gawo laling'ono la tsinde, lopatulidwa ndi muzu, limakula.
Zambiri! Pa katundu sankhani mitundu yomwe imagwirizana kwambiri ndi kuzizira ndikugwirizana ndi mitundu ina.
Matenda, tizirombo ndi njira zokuthana nazo
Chomera chimagwira tizirombo ndi matenda, koma nthawi zina chimatha kuvulazidwa:
- tizilombo - mankhwala ndi sodium, cofidor maxi, mospilan;
- mawanga akuda - yankho la topazi kapena sulufule;
- yotupa yopatsirana - kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi maziko a msingi, mkuwa wamkuwa;
- dzimbiri - kumuika kwa juniper;
- sopo - sopo-mowa yankho.
Chifukwa chake, duwa lamtundu wa Titanic amaonedwa ngati zokongoletsera zamunda uliwonse. Mbande imasinthidwa kuti ikule pamalo kapena pa wowonjezera kutentha. Mlandu wachiwiri, udzaphuka chaka chonse. Chofunikira ndi kupereka chisamaliro chofunikira.
