French Kleimber Pierre de Ronsard wa mndandanda wotchuka wa Mayan Romantica amadziwika bwino monga Edene Rose (paradiso rose). Zosiyanazo zidatchulidwa pambuyo pa ndakatulo yaku France ya Renaissance Pierre de Ronsard. Mu 2006, Eden Rose adatchedwa World Federation of Horticulturists "Wokondedwa Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Lapansi." Ku Russia, ndizochepa zomwe zimadziwika pa mbiri ya Pierre de Ronsard, koma duwa lokha imakhala yamtengo wapatali.
Makhalidwe a Gulu
Osiyanasiyana a Rose Rose (Edeni Rose kapena Pierre de Ronsard MEIviolin, Edeni, Edeni Rose 85, Edene Climber) ali m'gulu "Climber Lalikulu". Amadziwika ndi magalasi akuluakulu, ngati maluwa a tiyi wosakanizidwa, komanso maluwa odzaza.
Maluwa onyansa a minyanga, okhala ndi kupuma kwapinki m'mphepete mwa petal, amawonda pansi pa kulemera kwawo. Zosiyanasiyana zidapangidwira minda ya ku Mediterranean, m'malo otentha maluwa sangathe kutsegulidwa mpaka kumapeto, ndikupatsa duwa chithumwa chowonjezera.
Kufalikira mu Edeni Rose
Kufotokozera: Mtundu wa ma petals ndi wosinthika, nyengo yozizira imayandikira pafupi ndi porcelain-pinki, wokhala ndi masamba obiriwira pamiyala yakunja. Potentha, pinki imakhala yodzaza, maluwa amakongola, owala, otseguka mawonekedwe ambale.
Mtengowo umakhala chitsamba chamitengo yolimba kwambiri cha 2.5-3 m, mulifupi 1.5-2 m. Machoza ndi owuma, okhala ndi malo ochepa. Fungo la Pierre de Ronsard ndi lofooka, limatha kumveka m'mawa, kapena nyengo yozizira.
Maluwa amawoneka amodzi kapena yaying'ono bulashi 3-5 masamba. Maluwa oyambilira kwambiri a Climber. Maluwa amapezeka kutalika konse kwa mphukira, ambiri a iwo. Duwa limakongoletsa pafupifupi sabata limodzi, sakonda mvula, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichotse chinyezi ku nthambi. Nyengo yotentha ndi yotentha, duwa lamtunduwu limatha kuphuka katatu.
Zofunika! Mtundu wakale wachikondi umaphatikizidwa bwino ndi kulimba kwa maluwa amakono.
Zina mwa zabwino zamitundu mitundu ndizokhazikika:
- kwa khungu lakuda;
- ufa wowonda;
- imalekerera bwino kuyika dzuwa lonse.
Mbewu ya maluwa ya Edeni 85
Kukula Zinthu
Kukwera kwamtunda kwa Edeni sikumawonongeka ndi tizirombo.
Zofunikira pa chisamaliro chomera:
- pogona nyengo yozizira: chomeracho chimatha kupirira chisanu mpaka 23 ° C, koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti nyengo yopanda chisanu, komanso kusiyana kwa kutentha pa thaws, impso zimatha kuwonongeka. Zotsatira zake, maluwa adzacheperachepera ndikuyamba pambuyo pake;
- Duwa lokha silitsukidwa bwino, kotero kudulira maluwa owoneka bwino kumafunika.
- Asanabzala, ndikofunikira kulingalira pamapangidwe othandizira a rose - wamkulu chitsamba, ndizovuta kwambiri kuti azigwire.
Zofunika! Malinga ndi luso laukadaulo waulimi, duwa laudzu silikuwulura momwe lingathere kale kuposa zaka 3-4 mutabzala.
Tikufika
Ndikwabwino kuyika duwa pamalo owuma osadzaza madzi osefukira. M'malo amtundu wa Russia, ndikofunikira kubzala duwa m'malo owala bwino, lotetezedwa ku mphepo zamphamvu komanso kukonzekera.
Tchire limakula bwino m'madothi aconde komanso olemera. Kuti mizu ikule, ndikofunikira kuti dothi limakhala louzirira komanso lonyowa. Kuti muchite izi, mchenga umapangidwa dothi louma komanso loam.
Kubzala dzenje lakuya masentimita 50 - 70, okoleretsa ndi zosakaniza zosakanikirana ndizofunikira kuti mizu yake ichotse mwachangu:
- peat;
- manyowa achomera;
- sodium wosanjikiza dothi.
Zomwe zimapangidwira zimatengedwa zofanana, onjezani 250 - 300 g wa phulusa.
Kukwera kosakwera ndi malo otsetsereka pang'ono kubzalidwa, izi zimathandizira kuyala mbewuyo nthawi yozizira. Inoculation ikulimbikitsidwa kuti izamitsidwe mwakuya masentimita 10 mpaka 13. Mutabzala, nthaka yozungulira duwa imapunthidwa ndikuthirira madzi ambiri.
Ngati zakonzedwa kuti zibzale mbewu zingapo, mtunda wopezeka pakati pa 2,5 ndi 35. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mbewu zisamapikisane, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti mkati mwa tchire mukupendekeka.
Zofunika! Mukabzala duwa lokwera pafupi ndi khoma la nyumba kapena mpanda, ndikofunikira kuti pakhale mtunda wa 1 mita.
Kuchepetsa ndi zingwe
Kutengera kusankha kwa chithandizo, mphukira imakhazikika ndi fan, arcuate, mayendedwe osinthika. Chofunikira kwambiri polimbikitsa maluwa ambiri ndikuyika nthambi mozungulira.
Kufikira zaka 3, nthambi zouma zokha, zowonongeka kapena zodwala zimachotsedwa mu duwa. Amayamba kupanga chitsamba pomwe chomera chikayamba kugwira ntchito, chimatulutsa kusefukira kwamphamvu.
Akuwombera lachiwiri ndi lachitatu, atachotsa masamba, adafupikitsidwa ndi 2/3. Chapakatikati, zopindika za m'mbali zowondera ndikuwombera zaka zoposa 3-4 zimachotsedwa. Amamasuka bwino ndipo amadya michere yambiri.
Mphukira za Rosehip zitha kuwoneka kuchokera kuthengo munyengo; zimatha kuzindikira mtundu wawo. Nthambi za masewera amtchire zimakhala ndi masamba 7, duwa lomalilidwa limakhala ndi 5. 5. Mphukira zotere zimayenera kuchotsedwa kuyambira pomwe zimayamba kukula.
Kuthirira
Chitsamba chokwera Edeni Rose wapereka masamba ambiri, motero amafunika kuthirira nthawi yayitali. Thirirani chomeracho kamodzi pakatha masiku asanu ndi awiri, kusankha nthawi m'mawa kwambiri kapena dzuwa litalowa. Kuthirira okwanira malita 12-15 amadzi. Malo oyambira ayambitsidwa mulch.
Feteleza rose chitsamba
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Nyengo, munthu wachikulire amadwala kuti azilandira maluwa mobwerezabwereza komanso kukula bwino.
Feteleza zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi nayitrogeni, zimapangitsa kukula kwa mphukira ndi chitukuko cha mizu. Amabwera mpaka pakati pa chilimwe:
- manyowa achomera;
- manyowa owola;
- kulowetsedwa kwa ndowe za mbalame;
- tchipisi ta nyanga, fupa kapena magazi.
Ma feteleza ovuta omwe amalemeretsa nthaka ndi potaziyamu, phosphorous ndi zinthu zina zofunika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yonse ya kukula.
Kuyika mphukira pachivundikiro
Pogona nyengo yachisanu
Pophimba, amayamba kukonzera duwa pofika nthawi yophukira:
- kuyambira koyambirira kwa Seputembala, chitsamba sichidiriranso madzi;
- feteleza wa phosphorous amayambitsidwa pakatikati;
- asanagone, masamba amachotsedwa mu mphukira, spores zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a fungal overwinter pa iwo;
- zitsamba za rose zimakhala zazitali (30-40 cm), mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mchenga kapena zokutira;
- zotupa zimakhota, ngati kuli kofunikira masitepe angapo, wokutidwa ndi nsalu yopanda nsalu ndi kuyika nthambi za spruce.
Zofunika! Madera akumpoto ngakhale ku Urals, duwa limafunikira malo ogona kuti nyengo yachisanu iziyenda bwino.
Rose pa khoma
Duo labwino kwambiri lidzapangidwa ndi rose Edeni ndi terry clematis Multi Blue. Pafupi pomwepo mutha kuyika lavenda onunkhira bwino, ma buluu okongola ndi abuluu, digitalis, amatsimikizira chidwi cha maluwa. Rosa Pierre de Ronsard ndiukadaulo wosiyanasiyana, akumamupatsa chisamaliro choyenera, mutha kusangalala ndi paradiso wanu wamunda kwanthawi yayitali.
