Rosa Koko Loko amakopa chidwi chake ndi mtundu wake wakale ndi fungo labwino. Ngakhale izi ndi mtundu watsopano, zidatchuka kale pakati pa olima duwa ndipo ndizolandirika kwa osonkhetsa.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a mitundu
Rosa Coco Loco ndi wa gulu la floribunda (Floribunda). Dzina lake lina la Chingerezi ndi Soul Mlongo. Duwa ili linapezedwa mu 2008 ndi a American K. Bedard pansi pa dzina lolembetsa kuti Wekbijou. Mu 2012, idayambitsidwa ndi Weeks Wholesale Rose Grower. Coco Loko ndi wosakanizidwa wa Blueberry floribunda ndi Pot O'Gold wosakanizidwa tiyi.
Koko Loko Rose
Koko Loko ali ndi chitsamba mpaka 90cm kutalika ndi 70 cm.Mabowo ali yokutidwa ndi masamba ambiri, pali minga. Masamba ndi theka-gloss. Maluwa pafupifupi 8 cm, osakwatiwa kapena osonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescence mpaka 3 ma PC. Mphukira zake ndi zaudongo, zophatikizidwa ndi petulo 26-40. Maluwa atayamba maluwa, amafanana ndi mtundu wa chokoleti cha mkaka. Duwa likayamba kutseguka, mtundu umasintha: umayamba kuda khofi wamkaka. Pakapita kanthawi, matani a lavenda amawonekera.
Zambiri! Coco Loco ali ndi fungo lonunkhira.
Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yosangalatsa, masamba a Koko Loko satha pansi pano, amagonjetsedwa ndi mvula ndi powdery hlobo. Zofooka za rose.
Coco Loko amawoneka opindulitsa mu malo okhala payekha. Mukamasankha maluwa okhathamira, mtundu wa maluwa awo uyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti agogomeze ndikuthandizira Koko Loko, osaphimba kukongola kwake. Mitunduyi imaphatikizapo:
- Lavender Pinocchio;
- Creme Caramel;
- Ngoma Zosakhalitsa;
- Ametista.
Tcherani khutu! Maluwa amawoneka okongola ndi lavender, catnip ndi sage.
Kunja kofikira
Maluwa akuyenera kugulidwa m'masitolo apadera kapena m'malo okulera. Mbande zibzalidwa kasupe kapena nthawi yophukira. Nthawi yamalimwe ndiyabwino kwambiri ndicholinga ichi, chifukwa nthawi yophukira izidzayamba kukula ndikukula m'malo atsopano. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mbande zobzalidwa kasupe zimasiyidwa m'miyendo ingapo masabata angapo poyerekeza ndi nkhokwe za malimwe.
Maluwa amakonda malo owala bwino kapena okhala ndi mthunzi pang'ono, otetezedwa kukakonza. Dothi lodzala liyenera kukhala lopepuka komanso lopatsa thanzi. Nthaka yosaloledwa kapena pang'ono acid ndi yoyenera.
Zofunika! M'dothi lamchere, duwa limatha kukhala ndi chlorosis.
Pazosavuta komanso chonde cha gawo lapansi, kompositi imawonjezeredwa pamlingo wa magawo atatu a dothi ndi gawo limodzi la kompositi.
Rose kupopera
Pakadali pano, mbande za rose zimagulitsidwa nthawi zambiri. Pankhaniyi, ndibwino kusinthana. Asanabzike masika, masamba atatu atatu atatsala pang'ono maluwa. Mphukira zokulirapo zimadulidwa. Nthambi zowonongeka ndi zowuma zimachotsedwa.
Kubzala maluwa ndi awa:
- Kumbani dzenje ndi masentimita 60 ndi kuya kwa 70 cm.
- Hafu ya dzenje lokumbalo ladzaza dothi lokonzedwa.
- Ikani mbewuyo mdzenje.
- Kugona ndi nthaka yotsalira.
- Thirani bwino dothi ndikunyowa mozungulira mmera.
Tcherani khutu! Mukabzala, musazike mizu ya khosi. Mu maluwa omwe adalumidwa, mphukira za rosehip zimatha kupita.
Kuti chomera chitha kuthana ndi nkhawa, mutabzala, chitha kuthandizidwa ndi epin kapena zircon.
Maluwa amakonda nthaka kuti ikhale yonyowa, koma yopanda madzi osasunthika. Ndikokwanira kumwa mlungu uliwonse ndi ndowa imodzi pansi pa chitsamba. Ndi chilala, kuchuluka kwothirira kumachuluka. Madzi sayenera kukhala achisanu. Kuti dothi lisaphwete, ndipo kutumphuka kolimba sikuwonekera pamtunda, mbewuzo zimayikiridwa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito makungwa a paini, mankhusu a mtedza kapena udzu wosenda. Mu udzu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichotse kaye mbewu ndi mizu. Kutsirira kumachitika m'mawa kapena madzulo. Ngati tsiku lili ndi mitambo, ndiye kuti mutha kuthirira madzi masana.
Maluwa
Kuchokera feteleza wachilengedwe, manyowa kapena mahatchi ovunda amasankhidwa. Ayenera kudyetsedwa nthawi yakula. Masamba akayamba kupangika, ndiye kuti mutha kuthira calcium nitrate pakuwerengera kwa 1 tbsp. spoons pa ndowa. Izi zimapereka maluwa ambiri. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wama mineral. Mu theka lachiwiri la Julayi, kuvala pamwamba kumachepetsedwa. Mu Ogasiti, feteleza ayenera kuyimitsidwa, popeza nthawi ino akukonzekera nyengo yachisanu.
Popanga chitsamba, nthambi za duwa, zomwe zimayang'aniridwa mkati, zimadulidwa. Kenako chitsamba chizikula bwino komanso kukhala wathanzi. Zomera zokha zimachotsedwa.
Kusamalira nthawi ya maluwa ndi pambuyo pake
Nthawi ya duwa m'malo otentha imayamba mu Epulo ndipo imatha mu Okutobala. Kupuma nthawi ndikofunikira, apo ayi mbewuyo imadwala komanso kufooka.
Pa maluwa ofunikira:
- kuthirira nthawi zonse;
- kuvala kwapamwamba ndi feteleza wophatikiza ndi michere ndi michere (mutha kutenga feteleza wazomera zamaluwa);
- Kuchotsa maluwa;
- kumasula ndi kuyika nthaka.
Mulch wa maluwa
Pambuyo maluwa, feteleza wa phosphorous amayenera kudyetsedwa kuti akonzekere kutalikiratu ndikuonjezera nyengo yozizira. Kutentha kwa mpweya kumachepa, kuthirira kumachepa.
Ngati maluwa satulutsa, ndiye kuti chifukwa chake amakhala akusamalira bwino matendawa. Mavuto omwe angakhalepo:
- kusowa kwa nyali (mphukira zazitali, zobiriwira zobiriwira);
- dothi lolemera kapena lamchere (mutha kuwonjezera peat panthaka);
- kusefukira kapena kusefukira;
- kuchuluka kwa feteleza wa nayitrogeni (masamba ambiri, masamba ochepa);
- kusowa kwa potaziyamu ndi phosphorous (maluwa amafota popanda kuphuka);
- mbewu zimakhala ndi nsabwe za m'masamba, zambiri zophulika, zipsera, nthata za akangaude (zochiritsidwa ndi tizirombo tanthete);
- matenda oyamba ndi bakiteriya (gwiritsani ntchito fungosis kapena bacteric. Ogulitsidwa m'masitolo apadera).
Kuswana
Maluwa a floribunda, omwe amaphatikiza mitundu ya Coco Loco, amakulitsidwa ndikudula, kugawa komanso kugawa chitsamba.
Zidula zimapangidwa pakatikati pa chilimwe, itayamba kutulutsa maluwa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mphukira yobiriwira kapena yoluka pang'ono, kuyesera kuti musamachekerere kwambiri, apo ayi zingakhale zovuta kuti dzinja lizilimwe.
Chogwiriracho chizikhala ndi ma cell awiri komanso atatu. Kudula kotsika kumachitika pamalo a 45 °. Masamba 2-3 amasiyidwa pamtengo wodula. Kenako phesi limayikidwa m'madzi kapena chonyowa.
Tcherani khutu! Kuti mupeze mizu bwino, mutha kukonza heteroauxin kapena rootin.
M'tsogolomu, ndikofunikira kuti pakhale malo achinyezi komanso mpweya wabwino kuti zodulira zisawononge.
Pofalitsa poyala, mphukira wokhwima, komabe wosinthika umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamenepo, khungubwe limadulidwa kukhala mphete pafupifupi 8 cm ndikuwazidwa ndi dothi. Nthambi imakhazikika kuti isakwere pamwamba pa nthaka. Izi zimachitika mu kasupe kapena pambuyo maluwa a duwa. Mizu yoyamba imapezeka m'dzinja, ndipo kasupe wotsatira mutha kupatula ana pachitsamba chachikulu. M'dzinja loyamba, ndibwino kuti muziletsa maluwa a mbeu zazing'ono, kuti zikule ndipo osataya mphamvu.
Kudula kwa maluwa
Chitsamba chachikulire chitha kugawidwa magawo awiri kapena kupitilira. Kubalana mwanjira imeneyi kumachitika masamba asanayambe kuphuka. Amakumba duwa ndikulekanitsa ndi secateurs lakuthwa, ndikuonetsetsa kuti pali mizu yamoyo pazogawikazo. Nthambi za 3-5 ziyenera kukhalabe pa nthambi, nthambi zotsala ndi mbali zina za mphukirizo zimadulidwa. Magawo amafundidwa ndi var var ya m'munda. Kuti thengo lipangidwe mopitilira, msuzi wapamwamba wa chomera chatsopano uyenera kuyang'ana kunja.
Coco Loco ali ndi chitetezo champhamvu chokwanira kupewa matenda a fungus ndi bakiteriya, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku ufa wa powdery. Matenda akaoneka, amatha kuthandizidwa ndi fungicidal kapena bactericidal.
Maluwa amakhudzidwa ndi kupindika, nthata za kangaude ndi zovala zoyera. Pankhaniyi, njira zodzitetezera ziyenera kuchitika:
- kuyang'anira mbewu zowonongeka, zolembera, tizilombo;
- tizirombo sindimakonda chinyezi, choncho ndikofunikira kupopera mbewu;
- kamodzi pa masabata awiri aliwonse, amathandizidwa ndi sopo wobiriwira.
Rosa Coco Loko wakula bwino komanso kufalikira ku Russia. Zosiyanasiyana zimatha kupewa matenda. Chifukwa cha maluwa ake achilendo, duwa limatha kukhala chiwonetsero cha dimba lililonse.
