Rosa Moody Blues - malamulo oyambira osamalira mbewu

Chifukwa cha ntchito ya obereketsa, nthawi zina maluwa amaoneka maluwa, kukongola kwake komwe kumatha kupanga chilengedwe chamtchire, ku kanyumba ndi m'mundamo. Chimodzi mwa zokongola izi ndi tiyi wosowa, tiyi wa Moody Blues wosakanizidwa. Posintha mitundu ya tiyi, obereketsa akhala akugwira ntchito pafupifupi zaka zana limodzi, kuyambira pakati pa zaka za zana la 19 mpaka gawo lachitatu la 20. Mitundu ya Moody Blues idasankhidwa ndi Flyerꞌs Rjses, kampani ya mabanja yaku England. Mu maluwa encyclopedia maluwa Moody buluu! ® yokhala ndi chipembedzo cha SCH41710 yalembedwa ngati malonda.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana

Ubwino wa mitundu ya Modi Blue, poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya tiyi wosakanizidwa wam'madzi, ndi tchire lowoneka bwino lomwe ndi mainchesi 0.5 mpaka 0,6, kutalika kwa mphukira zamphamvu zowongoka kumafikira mita 1-1.2. Komanso, zopindulitsa zimaphatikizaponso kukana kwambiri ndi matenda ambiri, chisanu ndi nyengo yamvula.

Maluwa sapeza zolakwika zilizonse zamaluwa a tiyi amtunduwu, kupatula nthawi yochepa maluwa yophukira.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake

Nthawi zambiri pamabasi a Modi Blues pakupanga mawonekedwe, malo apakati pakapangidwe kalikonse amaperekedwa. Chofunikira kwambiri sikudzala tchire m'mbali mwa chimangirizo, muyenera kupeza oyandikana nawo omwe ali m'gulu la maluwa, kutanthauza kudziwa mtundu.

Maluwa okongoletsera

Kupanga chiwembu ndi maluwa, kama wamaluwa, m'madziwe, ziboliboli, maluwa, maluwa amakumbidwa. Makina opanga mapangidwe amtunda amalimbikitsa kupanga mawonekedwe kuti abzale tchire m'magulu osiyana m'malo owoneka bwino, pafupi ndi oyandikana ndi malo kapena malo osangalalira. Moody Blues imawoneka bwino pabedi lamaluwa laling'ono, pomwe mungathe kuyika mabichi atatu mpaka asanu. Pamodzi ndi iwo, osatha obzalidwa m'munda wamaluwa, kumbuyo komwe mawonekedwe okongoletsa a Moody Blues amapambana.

Maluwa akukula

Kubzala mmera moyenera ndichimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri kwa wamaluwa wolimidwa pantchito yopanga zinthu zamtundu wina. Kutha kwa tchire, maluwa ake ndi nyengo yake yozizira zimadalira nthawi ndi nthawi yomwe Modi Blues ibzalidwe.

Kodi akukwera pamtundu wanji?

Duwa limabzalidwa m'malo okhazikika monga mbande ndi zodulidwa kuchokera ku maluwa achikulire. Mbande zimagulidwa bwino mumbale kuti muwononge mizu mukamanyamula. Ochita maluwa amalimbikitsa kugula mbande m'masitolo amaluwa kapena m'malo osungira maluwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti mitundu ya Moody Blues yomwe idakonzedwa idagulidwa.

Kodi ndibwino kubzala duwa liti?

Chitsamba chamaluwa chimamera bwino bwino chodzala mchaka ndi nthawi yophukira. Malinga ndi akatswiri, pakati pakatikati pa Russia ndikosavuta kudutsa pamtunda womwe udalipo pakati pa Epulo, pomwe dothi limayamba kutentha mpaka + 10-12 ° С. Olima ena amaganiza kuti kubzala masika kumakhala ndi zovuta zake. Maluwa obzalidwa panthawiyi amatha kukhala odabwitsa, ochulukirapo ukadzabzala. Amafuna chisamaliro chochulukirapo.

Muli ma CD a maluwa

Kubzala masamba kumachitika mkati mwa Seputembara. Mazu amakwanitsa kukula komanso kutulutsa mizu yaying'ono, yomwe imatha kukhala ndi mphamvu mpaka nthawi yoyamba kuzizira.

Kusankha kwatsamba

Monga rose, msuzi wa tiyi wa Moody Blues umakonda malo otentha otentha ndi dzuwa. Kwa maluwa, mpweya watsopano ndiwofunikira popanda kukonzekera ndi mphepo zowomba kumpoto. Madzi a dothi omwe ali pamalo opanga rosari ayenera kukhala pamalo osazama kupitirira 1.5-2 metres.

Dothi la maluwa

Bluza Moody Blues amakonda dothi lotayirira, lomwe limapuma. Panthaka yamtundu wa oxid, musanabza tchire, iyenera kukhala yocheperako. Munjira iyi, muyenera kudziwa muyeso. Nthaka ya zamchere kwambiri imatha kuyambitsa masamba chlorosis.

Pang'onopang'ono ikamatera

Malamulo oyambira kubzala maluwa a maluwa a Moody Blues samasiyana ndi chochitika chofananacho chodzala mitundu ina ya maluwa a tiyi:

1. Kukonzekera kwa bowo loyezera masentimita 40x40. Kuya kwake kumasiyanasiyana 50 mpaka 70 cm, kutengera mizu ya mmera.
2. M'dothi lolemera, ngalande zokhala ngati timiyala kapena dongo lotukulidwa pansi zimayala pansi. Ngati dothi limakhala ndi mchenga, dongo limakhala lotalika masentimita pafupifupi 5.
3. Nthaka yachonde imathiridwa mu ngalande ngati phiri, pomwe mmera umakhazikitsidwa, mizu imawongoka m'mphepete mwake.
4. Danga la dzenje ndi mmera limadzaza ndi dziko lapansi, lomwe limapangidwa kuti lithane ndi voids.
5. Chitsamba chobzalidwa chimathiriridwa madzi ndi madzi maulendo angapo. Pansi pa chitsamba muyenera kuthira ndowa 1-1,5 zamadzi.
6. Mulch chitsamba kuti chinyontho chisasanduke.

Kudzala tchire laudzu

Kusamalira mbewu

Muyenera kusamalira zitsamba za rose kuyambira nthawi yomwe akubzala.

Kuthirira

Kukula chomera chilichonse, chinthu chachikulu ndikuthirira, makamaka chilimwe. Momwe zimathandizira chisamaliro cha maluwa, ngati dimba liri ndi njira yothirira yokha. Nthawi zambiri, kutsirira kumachitika pamanja kuchokera mumtsuko, kuthirira kapena khwawa. Chitsamba chimodzi chimatenga malita 15 a madzi. Pafupipafupi kuthirira kumasiyana kamodzi mpaka katatu pa sabata. Zonse zimatengera dothi komanso nyengo. Mutathirira, amalima maluwa amalimbikitsa mulching nthaka. Ngati nthaka sinakuzunguliridwa, mutayimitsa, muyenera kumasula.

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Moody Blue ndi duwa lomwe limakonda nthaka yobowa. Kudyetsa movutikira kumapatsa mphamvu chitsamba kusangalatsa ena ndi maluwa ataliatali. Kuvala kwam'mawa kwambiri kumachitika nthawi yamasamba ponyowa. Zabwino feteleza za nthawi ya masika-chilimwe zimakhala zovuta pang'onopang'ono. Omwazika mwachindunji pansi pa tchire katatu nthawi yachilimwe.

Kuyambira kuyambira mwezi watha chilimwe, kuvala pansi pa tchire kumachitika kokha ndi feteleza wa phosphate-potashi, yemwe amalimbitsa mbewuyo ndikukonzekeretsa nyengo yachisanu. Kuyamba kwamaluwa ayenera kudziwa kuti feteleza wa nayitrogeni sawerengedwa nthawi imeneyi, chifukwa amalimbikitsa kukula kwa chitsamba ndi masamba.

Kudulira

Kudulira kwa maluwa kumachitika nthawi zosiyanasiyana za kukula kwake. Ambiri wamaluwa amakhulupirira kuti mu kugwa simungathe kudulira. Ngati mungasankhe kuchita izi, muyenera kudula mphukira zonse, kusiya masamba anayi okhazikika mwamphamvu mpaka mainchesi 45 kutalika. Kudulira koteroko kumachitika asanasungire chitsamba nthawi yachisanu.

Kudulira maluwa

Kudulira kwamasika kumachitika sabata pambuyo pochotsa pogona nthawi yachisanu. Mukadulira masika, tiyi wa rosa Moody Blues umapangidwa ngati chitsamba chotsika - mpaka 30 cm. Magawo onse, nthambi zazing'ono zamkati zimadulidwa mosamala.

Zojambula Zambiri Zisanu

Kuti likhale nyengo yabwino yozizira, Modi Blues rose idasowa pogona. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku utuchi, peat, kumtunda. M'miyezi yomaliza yophukira, kuthirira tchire ndi kumasula kwa nthaka kumatha. Ndikofunikira kuchita kudulira, kuchotsa namsongole. Ochita maluwa amalimbikitsa njira zopewera tizirombo tokhala ndi mankhwala okhala ndi mkuwa.

Nthawi yochita komanso kupumira

Zabwino zamtunduwu zimaphatikizapo maluwa opitilira maluwa, maluwa, maluwa, omwe akuwonetseredwa ndi maluwa, nthawi yonse yakukula mpaka nyengo yachisanu. Nthawi yopuma imayamba kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira ndipo imatha mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe.

Bush kupatsidwa

Nthawi zina mumayenera kumuyika munthu wamkulu tiyi wa tchire chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Maluwa, ngakhale ali mbewu zosapindulitsa, koma ngati kuli kotheka atha kutha kuwaika, poganizira upangiri wa akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito zamaluwa:

• Kuthamangitsidwa kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa kasupe kapena kugwa koyambirira;
• Mutha kuthilira tchire m'chilimwe, koma nyengo yotentha, ndikumafupikitsa ana akuwombera 50 cm. Mphukira zakale zimachotsedwa kwathunthu.
• Bowo lozika duwa liyenera kukhala lofanana kukula kwake kuzungulira chitsamba. Thirani ndikuchitika ndikunyamula kumtunda waukulu.

Kufalikira Moody Blues

Rose Modi Blue (nthawi zina mutha kupeza kutanthauzira kotere) imakhala ndi mtundu woyambirira wa ma petals. Mtundu wa lilac-pinki wa bud uli ndi mawanga rasipiberi m'mphepete mwa petal. Popita nthawi, utoto wakuwala wamaphale umakhala mtundu wa lavenda, pomwe ma rosewo amangopindula, amakhala owoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino.

Kufalikira Moody Blues

Maluwa a rose ndi goblet, akulu. Ochita maluwa satha kufotokoza fungo lonunkhira bwino m'mawu; ayenera kumva. Uku ndiye kudzipatula kwa duwa.

Kusamalira nthawi ya maluwa ndi pambuyo pake

Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti azitsata boma la kuthilira ndi kuvala pamwamba nthawi yamaluwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwamasula tchire. Maluwa atamalizidwa, chomera chimayenera kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu: kudulira chitsamba, kumuthira mbewu ngati kuli kotheka, kapena kubwezeretsa chitsamba pogawa.

Zifukwa zosamasulira tiyi tadzuka

Kuti mumvetsetse kuti chifukwa chake maluwa satulutsa, muyenera kuyang'ana ngati pali zolakwika zina pakusamalira maluwa. Zifukwa zosamasulira ndi izi:

• Nthaka yolakwika yobzala.
• Tchire ali pamalo otetezeka, alibe kuwala kwa dzuwa.
• Osakwanira chinyezi, makamaka nyengo yotentha.
• Kukula molakwika kapena osachitapo kanthu.
• Nitrogeni owonjezera m'nthaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwakukulu.
• Kuwonongeka kwa maluwa ndi tizirombo kapena matenda a fungus.

Kufalitsa maluwa

Maluwa a tiyi amafalitsidwa ndi odulidwa kapena scion pa dogrose. Mukamasankha masheya, amalima maluwa amalimbikitsa kutsatira chidwi ndi mizu ya duwa lakuthengo.

Kufalikira kwa maluwa ndi kudula

Ayenera kukhala opangidwa bwino.

Akapangidwa

Njira yofala kwambiri yofalitsira maluwa imapangidwa ndi odulidwa. Kuswana maluwa ndi bwino m'dzinja. Maluwa omwe amapezeka kuchokera kuduladula amalimbana kwambiri ndi nyengo yozizira. Kubzala zinthu nthawi zonse kumayandikira - awa ndi odulidwa ngati chitsamba pakudulira.

Kufotokozera

Moody Blues kuswana dongosolo motere:

1. Tengani zodulidwa ku chitsamba choyambira kukhala kuchokera ku mphukira yakucha. Makulidwe ake ayenera kukhala 4-5 mm.
2. Pa chogwirizira ayenera kuyambira 3 mpaka 5 impso.
3. Kudula kumayenera kukhala ndi zigawo: kumtunda kowongoka, kutsika kozungulira. Ndikosavuta kudziwa kuti ndi gawo liti la tsinde lomwe lidzabzalidwa pansi.
4. Ikani wothandizila kuzika mizu.
5. Konzani dzenje, ikani udzu ndi kompositi mmenemo, dothi lapansi pamwamba.
6. Zomera zodulira pakona pa 45 °, ndikusiya impso ziwiri pamwamba pa nthaka.
7. Thirani pamadzi.

M'nyengo yozizira, khalani malo okhala ngati mabotolo apulasitiki omwe adadulidwa. Ayenera kukhala ndi mipata yolandirira mpweya. Valani kubzala ndi masamba ndi burlap.

Matenda ndi Tizilombo

Modi Blues imatsutsa kwambiri matenda ambiri okhudzana ndi maluwa. Ziribe kanthu momwe obereketsa amayesera kubereka amitundu yamtundu wamphamvu, pali mwayi wakupezeka. Panthawi ya kubzala yakunyowa ndi chilimwe, nyemba za ufa zimayamba msanga. Ngati zotupa ndizochepa, mutha kuchotsa masamba omwe akhudzidwa ndi matendawa. Wothandiza kwambiri wa prophylactic ndi achire polimbana ndi powdery mildew amadziwika kuti ndi mankhwala "Chistosvet" kapena "Chistosvet BORO." Imalowa m'matumbo a mbewu, pokhala ndi zowonjezera komanso zowonjezera.

Tizilombo tambiri tomwe timavutika kudya msuzi wa rose ndi nsabwe za m'masamba, nthata zofiira, ma njenjete. Nsabwe za m'masamba zimapezeka m'munda uliwonse. Kuti muthane ndi izi, mankhwala abwino amalimbikitsidwa, amalimbikitsidwa ndi wamaluwa ambiri, - "Purecourse BAU, BP". Idzitetezanso ku nkhadze ndi mphukira, imathandizanso polimbana ndi tizirombo tonse toyamwa. Musaiwale za nyerere. Kuti muthane nawo, "Anteater" imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe amadzimadzi. Mankhwalawa amayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi m'chigawo cholembedwa, ndikuthiriridwa ndi iwo malo omwe amapezeka ndi tizilombo. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito "greles Super".

Ngati mutsatira malingaliro onse osamalira Moody Blues rose, duwa limakusangalatsani ndi kukongola kwake kwanthawi yayitali.

Kanema