Mtengo wa hydrangea nthawi zambiri umakongoletsa minda ndi mapaki, mabwalo ndi madera. Sankhani "Annabel" alimi okonda chikondi kuti azikhala ndi chitsamba choyera, chosavuta chophimba ndi chipewa choyera cha maluwa.
Mbali mitundu ya hydrangea "Annabel"
Mtengo wa Hydrangea "Annabel" - chitsamba chokongola kwambiri chokhala ndi mamita osachepera theka ndi theka, m'lifupi mwake mpaka mamita atatu. Chitsamba chimadzaza ndi zazikulu, mpaka 20 cm kutalika, masamba ovunda, wobiriwira wobiriwira, ndi nsonga yachitsulo. Masamba amasunga kuwala kwa mtundu mpaka chisanu choyamba.
Kumapeto kwa June, "Annabel" imamasula ndipo imayima, yokongoletsedwa ndi zoyera, kufikira September. Maluwawo ndi ang'onoang'ono, mpaka 2 masentimita awiri, koma chifukwa cha inflorescence wandiweyani amawoneka ngati woyera woyera mpira. "Annabel" - mitundu yokongoletsera yosagwirizana ndi nyengo yozizira komanso yosadziwika bwino; chitsamba chidzakhala kumalo amodzi ndikusunga mawonekedwe okongoletsera kwa zaka makumi asanu.
Pofotokoza za hydrangea mtengo "Annabel" chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndikumatha kuyamwa utoto m'nthaka ndi kutenga mtundu wa mitundu. Ngati mubweretsa zokonzekera ndi aluminium, maluwa a zomera adzasanduka buluu. Ngati mukufuna pinki, aluminium panthaka ayenera kuchotsedwa. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi feteleza phosphate kapena ufa wa dolomite.
Mtengo wa Hydrangea "Strong Annabel" - imodzi mwa kusiyana "Annabel" - chitsamba chokhala ndi mamita awiri ndi theka. Kubzala ndi kusamalira subspecieszi sizomwe zimasiyana ndi Annabel, imalekerera chisanu, imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda. Maluwa mu subspeciesyi ndi yabwino kwambiri komanso yochulukirapo. Pamene "Annabelle Strong" ikuphulika, pafupifupi masamba onse amaoneka pansi pa ma buluni. Chimake chamaluwa kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa miyezi ya chilimwe mpaka kumayambiriro kwa autumn.
Mtengo wa Hydrangea "Pink Annabel" ndi wosiyana ndi pinki inflorescences. Kutalika kwa chitsamba choposa mamita, zimayambira zamphamvu zimakhazikika ndipo sizikugwa pansi. Zitsamba zimamera mu July ndipo zimamasula mpaka kumapeto. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yozizira, yolimbana ndi matenda ndi kudzichepetsa mu chisamaliro.
Mukudziwa? Pakafukufuku ku Alaska, mafupa a hydrangea anapezeka; Ku North America hydrangea kunakula zaka 70,000 zapitazo. China yamakono imatsimikiziranso kukhalapo kwa hydrangea m'nthaŵi zakale ngati izi: akatswiri ofufuza zinthu zakale apeza maluwa okongola a zomera, omwe ali pafupi zaka 25-30,000.
Zomwe zimabzala hydrangea "Annabel", kusankha malo ndi dothi
Mitengo ya hydrangea imabzalidwa masika ndi autumn, motero, mu Meyi kapena September. Ngati mumagula mbande m'chaka, masamba awo ayenera kukhala opanda pake, otsekedwa mwamphamvu.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji malo okhala "Annabel"
Ma hydrangea "Annabel" osankhidwa bwino posodza malo amathandiza kwambiri kulima ndi kusamalira. Choyamba, tsambali liyenera kukhala ndi malo osungiramo maofesi. Ganizirani kuti hydrangea sakonda kukhala mumthunzi kwa nthawi yaitali, koma sizimalekerera penumbra yowala kwambiri ya dzuwa.
Ndikofunikira! Musamabzala hydrangea pafupi ndi mitengo kapena zitsamba, iwo amachotsa chinyezi chonse. Hydrangea ndi kusowa kwa madzi kukuphuka bwino ndikuphulika.
Kusankha dothi kuti likhale ndi zitsamba
Mtengo wa Hydrangea "Annabel" wapangidwa bwino pamtunda wothira, wonyezimira komanso wathanzi.
Ndibwino kuti iye asunge chinyezi. Popeza chomera sichikufuna kuika, malowa ayenera kusankhidwa nthawi yomweyo poganizira zofunikira zonse za mitunduyo. Chombo chokwera chokhalira pansi chimakonzedwa kwa sabata, kuti nthaka ikhale yopangika ndi kudzazidwa ndi mpweya. Manyowa pansi pa dzenje ayenera kufalikira mofanana pansi ndi kukhala ndi nthawi yopasuka.
Njira zazikulu za kubzala hydrangea mitundu "Annabel"
Momwe mungamere hydrangea "Annabel": choyamba - choyenera. Musanayambe ndondomekoyi, mmerawu umathira madzi otentha, pang'ono pinki potaziyamu permanganate. Chabwino chitani theka la mita mita; Ngati mumabzala tchire, tulukani mtunda pakati pawo mu theka kufika mamita awiri. Pankhani ya nthaka yosauka, nthaka yosakanikirana, peat, mchenga ndi humus imagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana pa chitsime, kuwonjezera zovuta mchere.
Ndikofunikira! Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera laimu, choko kapena phulusa: zinthu izi zimakhala ndi zamchere, Hyrrangea sichimalola. Ngati dera lanu m'dera mwanu ndi lalitali kapena losalowerera, madzi a shrub ndi madzi owawa.
Pansi pa dzenje, tsitsani phiri la gawo lokonzekera, ikani mmera ndikuwongolera mizu. Thirani nthaka, kusiya mzuwo muzu, pansi pang'ono.
Mutabzala, sungani hydrangea ndikugwedeza thunthu la mtengo.
Pamene mukukula hydrangeas mu Mitsinje, mutabzalidwa, ndibwino kuti muchite chinachake monga chobiriwira chotentha choteteza kutentha komweko.
Malamulo okula hydrangea "Annabel" m'munda
M'zaka zoyambirira za kulima, zimalangizidwa kuthirira nthaka kuzungulira nyemba ndi njira yofiira ya manganese yotetezera tizilombo. Ndiyeneranso kudula inflorescences kuti chitsamba chikhale ndi mphamvu zowonjezera. Momwe mungasamalire bwino "Annabel", ganizirani pansipa.
Nthawi zambiri kumwa madzi "Annabel"
Hydrangeas amafunika kuthirira mochuluka komanso nthawi zonse, sitiyenera kulola nthaka kuti iume.
Pa masiku otentha kwambiri, kuthirira kumachitidwa kawiri pa sabata kuti mizu isayambe, ndipo mzere wozungulira uli pafupi.
Zomwe zimadyetsa komanso kusamalira nthaka
Panthawi ya kukula kwa nyengo ndi maluwa, Annabel amafunikira mchere wothira mchere.
Katatu pa nyengo zomera zimathiriridwa ndi yankho la acidic manganese potaziyamu.
Pakati pa maluwa, kuchepetsa mlingo wa kuvala, mwinamwake inflorescences idzakhala yobiriwira.
Onetsetsani kuti mutulutse dothi lozungulira chitsamba, mukulidzaza ndi mpweya, udzu wamsongole.
Kuyesa Mitengo ya Hydrangea
Kudula mitengo yokhazikika kumayambira ndi chaka choyamba cha moyo wa chomera, kumayambiriro kwa kasupe amachoka m'munsi mwa mafupa, mphukira imadulidwa mpaka 12-15 masentimita. M'tsogolo, malingana ndi kutalika kwa nthambi zomwe zikukula, zimachepetsedwa ndi 2-5 masentimita. Kukonza zowonongeka ndiko kuchotsa mphukira zofooka kapena zoonongeka. Zomwe mungakonzekere, ndi bwino kuchita izi musanayambe kutaya madzi - kumayambiriro kwa masika kapena kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira. Lamuloli likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mitundu yonse ya hydrangea, kuphatikizapo "Strang Annabel" ndi pinki "Annabel" pamene ikukula.
Mukudziwa? Hortensia ndi chizindikiro cha mtima wowona ndi zochuluka mnyumba. 95% ya hydrangea yolima padziko lonse ndi Holland, pano pafupifupi maluwa okwana 40 miliyoni pachaka amagulitsidwa pamsika wamalonda.
Hyrrangea "Annabel"
Njira yabwino yopangira hydrangea ndi cuttings. Mu kugwa, mphukira za chaka chomwecho zadulidwa, zomwe sizinafalikire, mpaka mamita 15 masentimita. Zigawo zimasungidwa muzu wopanga stimulator, ndiye anabzala pabedi penumbra. The cuttings ali ndi wowonjezera kutentha (botolo la pulasitiki). Zowonjezera kutentha zimachotsedwa nthawi zambiri.
M'chaka choyamba cha moyo, mbande zimawopera kutentha, choncho zimakhala ndi agrofibre m'nyengo yozizira, m'madera ovuta kwambiri, zidzukulu zimakumbidwa, zimaikidwa m'miphika ndi kusungidwa m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba. Ndi yosungirako, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira chinyezi cha nthaka mumphika. Mu May, zomera zowonjezereka zimamasulidwa kuchokera ku wowonjezera kutentha, pa malo osungira m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumbayi.
Njira yachiwiri yobalana ndikumangirira. M'mwezi woyamba wa autumn sankhani chaka chimodzi kuthawa. Groove imapyozedwa pansi pake, ndipo kupanga chotsitsa chaching'ono pa tsinde la mphukira, imayikidwa mu thotho ndi cholembera pansi. Kuti nthambi isaduke, imalimbikitsidwa ndi waya. Ugona tulo ta madzi, madzi ndi madzi. Nyengo yotsatira, mu kugwa, zigawozo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi chitsamba cha mayi ndikuziika pamalo osatha.
Kodi kukonzekera chomera m'nyengo yozizira?
Hortense "Annabel" amafotokozedwa kuti ndi zomera zosagwedeza chisanu, m'madera okhala ndi nyengo yoopsa kwambiri, chitsamba chachikulu sichifuna malo ogonera.
Chinthu china - tchire tating'ono kapena madera ozizira kwambiri. Mulimonsemo, pokonzekera nyengo yozizira, chomeracho chimatsukidwa ku masamba owuma ndi nthambi, thunthu la mtengo limaphimbidwa ndi mthunzi wambiri wa utuchi, chitsamba chimagwedezeka mochuluka momwe zingathere kumtunda ndi kuyika pamwamba pake. Mukhoza kuphimba ndi mafuta cloth ndi kukonza izo. Choncho, mizu yake ndi mng'omayo ndizotetezedwa mokwanira.
Ngati m'nyengo yozizira mphukira zambiri zimakhala ndi mazira, palibe chifukwa chofulumira kuti chichotsedwe, m'mawa dzuwa nthambi zimatha ndipo zimatuluka pachimake.
Hortensia "Annabel" m'munda wanu ukhoza kukhala ngati mpanda wokongoletsera, pakati pa bedi la maluwa kapena lopangidwa ndi zomera za coniferous. Maluwa amenewa ali bwino ndi maluwa, phlox, mabelu ndi irises. Komanso bwino kuyang'ana hydrangeas angapo osiyanasiyana, mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a inflorescences.
